Explanation of agency authority
Section 227.11 (2) (a) of the Statutes authorizes the Department to promulgate rules interpreting any statute that is enforced or administered by the Department, if the rule is considered necessary to effectuate the purpose of the statute.
Section 440.03 (1) of the Statutes authorizes the Department to promulgate rules defining uniform procedures for investigating complaints, commencing disciplinary proceedings, and conducting hearings. Section 440.08 (3) (b) authorizes the Department to promulgate rules requiring holders of licenses that have expired for five years or more to comply with requirements which are beyond the renewal requirements for within those five years. Section 440.62 (5) (b) 2. obligates the Department to establish the minimum curriculum for barbering schools and the minimum standards for instruction, materials, and equipment at barbering schools. Section 440.64 (1) (b) requires the Department to promulgate marketing, educational and fiscally-related rules for barbering schools.
Section 454.23 (6) (b) of the Statutes obligates the Department to establish, by rule, the limits of minimal barbering work, for inactive licensees. Section 454.25 (1) (a) authorizes the Department to promulgate rules for providing barbering services outside of a licensed barbering establishment. Sections 454.25 (2) and (3) allow the Department to establish, by rule, requirements for licensing barbering establishments; and require the Department to establish, by rule, minimum health and safety standards for such establishments, respectively. Section 454.26 (3) (b) obligates the Department to prescribe, by rule, the practical training and schooling that a barbering apprentice must receive. Section 454.265 (1) obligates the Department to promulgate rules establishing limited continuing-education requirements for licensed barbers.
Related statute or rule
Sections 454.01 to 454.16 of the Statutes address the practice and licensure of cosmetology, as overseen by the Cosmetology Examining Board. Chapters BC 1 to 11, as promulgated by the Board, interpret and implement those statutory provisions. Under those statutory provisions and the rules in chs. BC 1 to 11, licensed cosmetologists can perform barbering, in licensed cosmetology establishments.
Plain language analysis
These rules address the elements needed to implement the barbering components of 2011 Wisconsin Act 190. This Act primarily separated the previously combined barbering and cosmetology professions, through comprehensive changes to chapter 454 of the Statutes, and transferred the authority for regulation of the barbering profession from the Barbering and Cosmetology Examining Board to the Department of Safety and Professional Services. Act 190 also changed the education requirements for initial licensure of barbers, and the continuing-education (CE) requirements for renewal of barber licenses — and these rules are consistent with those changes. The rules also contain the changes that are needed in chapters SPS 60 to 65 for separating the curriculum requirements and licensure for schools of barbering, from the curriculum requirements and licensure for schools of cosmetology.
The rules also contain several new criteria that may be of interest to some stakeholders. These criteria include the following: (1) the barber-license syllabus is revised to require substantially fewer hours of instruction; (2) managers are allowed to delegate their supervision of an apprentice to a licensed barber who has at least 2,000 hours of licensed practice; (3) cosmetology apprentices are allowed to transfer their apprenticeship hours to a barbering apprenticeship, on a one-to-one basis; (4) inactive licensees are prohibited from receiving compensation and from practicing in a licensed establishment; (5) licensed cosmetologists and cosmetology establishments are allowed, until March 31, 2015, to convert to a barbering license; (6) reinstatement of a license that is expired for 5 years or more is clarified as always including reexamination, but not including compliance with CE requirements; (7) an 8-year length of licensed practice allows a licensee to stop acquiring CE credits; (8) a CE test-out exam is allowed in lieu of obtaining CE credits; (8) a cosmetologist who has been licensed for less than 8 years and who elects at the time of renewal in 2013 to be issued a barber license is required to complete 4 CE hours for the 2015 renewal; (9) a cosmetologist who has been licensed for less than 8 years and who elects at the time of renewal in 2015 to be issued a barber license is required to complete 4 CE hours for the 2017 renewal; (10) licensees are no longer limited to obtaining a maximum of 3 credit hours for teaching CE, and the prohibition against full-time faculty claiming CE credits for teaching is deleted; (11) instruction in a CE program must include amplification, evaluation, examples, and explanation of the course subject matter to the licensee; and (12) a request for a hearing on a citation must include reasons why the assessment of a forfeiture should be reviewed.
Summary of, and comparison with, existing or proposed federal regulations
The federal government does not regulate barbering professions in the states. However, it does have regulations applicable to apprenticeships in all trades and professions registered with the United States Department of Labor. Such regulations are generally administered under state laws governing apprenticeship programs in a particular state. In Wisconsin, the Department of Workforce Development is charged with that responsibility.
Comparison with rules in adjacent states
An Internet-based search found the following requirements for barbering in the four adjacent states:
a. The Michigan Board of Barber Examiners regulates and licenses barbers, barber students, barber colleges, barber instructors, student instructors, and barbershops. Licensure of barbers and barber instructors is based on examination. Licenses typically are renewed every 2 years, apparently without any CE credits. Barber services must be provided only in a licensed establishment. To become licensed, a barbershop must submit an application, a fee and a self-inspection report attesting to meeting sanitation and establishment standards prescribed in the corresponding rules. A barbershop must be completely partitioned from any dwelling and must not be occupied for lodging or residential purposes. If the ownership or location of a shop changes, a new application and inspection is required. The licenses of the barbershop and all barbers working in the barbershop must be displayed in a prominent place visible to the public at all times.
b. The Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation licenses barbers, barber teachers and barber schools – and registers barbershops – in cooperation with the Barber, Cosmetology, Esthetics and Nail Technology Board. Licensees are required to follow prescribed sanitation standards. Licensure of barbers and barber teachers is based on examination, and is subject to renewal every two years. Barber schools must comply with curriculum and recordkeeping requirements. No CE requirements were found.
c. The Iowa Department of Public Health, through its Board of Barbering, administers licensure of barbers, barber schools, barber instructors and barbershops – and inspects barbershops. Licensure of barbers is based on examination, and licensed cosmetologists are allowed to supervise licensed barbers. Barbers must complete 8 hours of CE credits every 2 years for license renewal, and on-line or independent study does not count toward those credits.
d. The Minnesota Board of Barber Examiners registers apprentices and barbers – and licenses instructors, barber schools and barbershops. Examinations are required for apprentices, barbers and instructors. Operation and sanitation standards are prescribed for barbershops, and shops are subject to inspection by the Board's inspectors. Barbers and barber instructors and schools must renew their credentials.
Summary of factual data and analytical methodologies
The methodology for developing these rules consisted primarily of (1) reviewing 2011 Wisconsin Act 190, including the non-statutory provisions; (2) incorporating the elements from chapters BC 1 to 11 that previously pertained to barbering; (3) incorporating best practices that have evolved since chapters BC 1 to 11 were last updated; and (4) incorporating input from the Department's barbering advisory committee. The members of that committee represent various aspects of the barbering industry.
Analysis and supporting documents used to determine effect on small business or in preparation of economic impact analysis
The Department used its advisory committee as a primary source for determining the potential impacts of both the technical and administrative elements of these rules. A responsibility of committee members is to bring forth any concerns they may be aware of or have with the current requirements and with these rule changes, and any concerns for any potential economic impacts from the changes.
Fiscal Estimate and Economic Impact Analysis
The Fiscal Estimate and Economic Impact Analysis is attached.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis or Summary
These proposed rules do not have an economic impact on small businesses, as defined in section 227.114 (1) of the Statutes.
The Department's Regulatory Review Coordinator may be contacted by email at greg.gasper@wi.gov or by calling (608) 266-8608.
Agency Contact Person
Sam Rockweiler, Rules Coordinator, Department of Safety and Professional Services, Division of Policy Development, P.O. Box 8935, Madison, WI, 53708-0427; telephone (608) 266-0797 or at Contact Through Relay; e-mail sam.rockweiler@wi.gov.
STATE OF WISCONSIN
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
DOA-2049 (R03/2012)
Division of Executive Budget and Finance
101 East Wilson Street, 10th Floor
P.O. Box 7864
Madison, WI 53707-7864
FAX: (608) 267-0372
ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
Fiscal Estimate & Economic Impact Analysis
1. Type of Estimate and Analysis
X Original   Updated   Corrected
2. Administrative Rule Chapter, Title and Number
Chapters SPS 60/Authority, Scope, Purpose and Definitions; 61/Licensing of Schools and Specialty Schools; 62/Regulation of Schools and Specialty Schools; 65/Persons Providing Practical Instruction In Schools; and 205/Barbers.
3. Subject
Barbers, and Barbering and Cosmetology Schools and Instructors.
4. Fund Sources Affected
5. Chapter 20, Stats. Appropriations Affected
GPR   FED   PRO   PRS   SEG   SEG-S
None.
6. Fiscal Effect of Implementing the Rule
No Fiscal Effect
Indeterminate
Increase Existing Revenues
Decrease Existing Revenues
X Increase Costs
X Could Absorb Within Agency's Budget
Decrease Cost
7. The Rule Will Impact the Following (Check All That Apply)
State's Economy
Local Government Units
Specific Businesses/Sectors
Public Utility Rate Payers
Small Businesses (if checked, complete Attachment A)
8. Would Implementation and Compliance Costs Be Greater Than $20 million?
Yes   X No
9. Policy Problem Addressed by the Rule
The rule implements the barbering components of 2011 Wisconsin Act 190.
10. Summary of the businesses, business sectors, associations representing business, local governmental units, and individuals that may be affected by the proposed rule that were contacted for comments.
The Department used its advisory committee as the primary source for determining the potential impacts of both the technical and administrative elements of these rules. A responsibility of committee members is to bring forth any concerns they may be aware of or have with the current requirements and with these rule changes, and any concerns for any potential economic impacts from the changes. The Committee includes two barber members, one barber/cosmetology member, one barber/cosmetology instructor, one educator member, and one apprentice representative from the Department of Workforce Development.
11. Identify the local governmental units that participated in the development of this EIA.
None.
12. Summary of Rule's Economic and Fiscal Impact on Specific Businesses, Business Sectors, Public Utility Rate Payers, Local Governmental Units and the State's Economy as a Whole (Include Implementation and Compliance Costs Expected to be Incurred)
The Department estimates that these rules will have a slight fiscal impact. They will require staff time in the Division of Policy Development and Division of Management Services. The total one-time salary and fringe costs are estimated to be approximately $5,071. There are no additional on-going salary and fringe costs estimated at this time. These rules are not expected to impose significant additional costs or other impacts on other entities because the primary effect of the rules is to no longer require barbering to comply with the more intensive requirements that are applied to cosmetology.
13. Benefits of Implementing the Rule and Alternative(s) to Implementing the Rule
The rules essentially provide the framework for licensing barbers, barbering managers, and barbering establishments. No alternate framework would be available if the rules are not implemented.
14. Long Range Implications of Implementing the Rule
None known or anticipated.
15. Compare With Approaches Being Used by Federal Government
The federal government does not regulate barbering professions in the states.
16. Compare With Approaches Being Used by Neighboring States (Illinois, Iowa, Michigan and Minnesota)
See the detailed comparison in the rule analysis that precedes the rules.
17. Contact Name
18. Contact Phone Number
Sam Rockweiler
608-266-0797
This document can be made available in alternate formats to individuals with disabilities upon request.
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