AB538-ASA1,7,2423 2. "Qualified new business venture" means a business that is certified under
24s. 560.03 (26).
AB538-ASA1,8,7
1(b) Subject to the limitations provided in this subsection and in s. 560.03 (26),
2a claimant may claim as a credit against the tax imposed under s. 71.43, up to the
3amount of those taxes, an amount equal to 20 percent of the claimant's direct
4investment made directly in a qualified new business venture in the taxable year,
5except that if the claimant's investment exceeds $100,000 in the taxable year the
6claimant may claim 20 percent of $100,000 plus 10 percent of the amount of the
7investment that exceeds $100,000.
AB538-ASA1,8,118 (bm) If an investment for which a claimant claims a credit under par. (b) is held
9by the claimant for less than one year, the claimant shall pay to the department, in
10the manner prescribed by the department, the amount of the credit that the claimant
11received related to the investment.
AB538-ASA1,8,1312 (c) The carry-over provisions of s. 71.28 (4) (e) and (f), as they apply to the credit
13under s. 71.28 (4), apply to the credit under this subsection.
AB538-ASA1,8,2114 (d) Partnerships, limited liability companies, and tax-option corporations may
15not claim the credit under this subsection, but the eligibility for, and the amount of,
16the credit are based on the amounts described under par. (b) that are attributable to
17their business operations. A partnership, limited liability company, or tax-option
18corporation shall compute the amount of credit that each of its partners, members,
19or shareholders may claim and shall provide that information to each of them.
20Partners, members of limited liability companies, and shareholders of tax-option
21corporations may claim the credit in proportion to their ownership interest.
AB538-ASA1,8,2322 (e) Section 71.28 (4) (g) and (h), as it applies to the credit under s. 71.28 (4),
23applies to the credit under this subsection.
AB538-ASA1, s. 13 24Section 13. 71.49 (1) (eop) of the statutes is created to read:
AB538-ASA1,8,2525 71.49 (1) (eop) Qualified new business venture credit under s. 71.47 (5d).
AB538-ASA1, s. 14
1Section 14. 77.92 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB538-ASA1,9,162 77.92 (4) "Net business income", with respect to a partnership, means taxable
3income as calculated under section 703 of the Internal Revenue Code; plus the items
4of income and gain under section 702 of the Internal Revenue Code, including taxable
5state and municipal bond interest and excluding nontaxable interest income or
6dividend income from federal government obligations; minus the items of loss and
7deduction under section 702 of the Internal Revenue Code, except items that are not
8deductible under s. 71.21; plus guaranteed payments to partners under section 707
9(c) of the Internal Revenue Code; plus the credits claimed under s. 71.07 (2dd), (2de),
10(2di), (2dj), (2dL), (2dm), (2dr), (2ds), (2dx), and (3g), and (3s), and (5d); and plus or
11minus, as appropriate, transitional adjustments, depreciation differences, and basis
12differences under s. 71.05 (13), (15), (16), (17), and (19); but excluding income, gain,
13loss, and deductions from farming. "Net business income", with respect to a natural
14person, estate, or trust, means profit from a trade or business for federal income tax
15purposes and includes net income derived as an employee as defined in section 3121
16(d) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
AB538-ASA1, s. 15 17Section 15. 560.03 (24) to (27) of the statutes are created to read:
AB538-ASA1,9,2418 560.03 (24) In cooperation with the department of financial institutions and
19the Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System, annually conduct and
20publish the results of a study of Wisconsin businesses to determine new business
21formation trends and identify obstacles faced by new Wisconsin businesses and areas
22where changes in governmental policy may satisfy the needs of new Wisconsin
23businesses. As part of the study, the department of commerce shall conduct a survey
24of Wisconsin businesses.
AB538-ASA1,10,4
1(25) In cooperation with the department of financial institutions and the Board
2of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System, provide education and other
3support to facilitate the development networks of investors that review new
4businesses or proposed new businesses for potential investment.
AB538-ASA1,10,17 5(26) Certify businesses as qualified new business ventures for purposes of ss.
671.05 (6) (b) 9m., 71.07 (5d), 71.28 (5d), and 71.47 (5d). The department shall
7promulgate rules for the administration of this subsection. The rules shall require
8a business desiring certification to submit an application to the department in each
9taxable year for which the business desires certification. The department shall
10process applications in the order in which they were received and shall certify only
11the first 1,000 eligible businesses that apply for certification for a taxable year. The
12department shall maintain a list of businesses certified under this subsection and
13shall permit public access to the list through the department's Internet website. The
14department shall notify the department of revenue of every business certified under
15this subsection and the date on which any such business is decertified. A business
16may be certified under this subsection, and may maintain such certification, only if
17the business satisfies all of the following conditions:
AB538-ASA1,10,1818 (a) It has its headquarters in this state.
AB538-ASA1,10,2019 (b) At least 51 percent of the employees employed by the business are employed
20in this state.
AB538-ASA1,10,2221 (c) Its average annual net income for each of the 2 taxable years immediately
22preceding the taxable year for which a credit is claimed does not exceed $20,000,000.
AB538-ASA1,10,2423 (d) It's net worth in the taxable year for which a credit is claimed does not
24exceed $40,000,000.
AB538-ASA1,11,2
1(e) It is not engaged predominantly in providing professional services by
2accountants, lawyers, or physicians.
AB538-ASA1,11,43 (f) It is not engaged predominantly in wholesale or retail trade or in the leisure
4and hospitality industry.
AB538-ASA1,11,55 (g) It is not engaged in banking or lending or in developing real estate for resale.
AB538-ASA1,11,76 (h) It does not make loans to, or investments in, certified capital companies, as
7defined in s. 560.30 (2).
AB538-ASA1,11,88 (i) It has been in operation in this state for not more than 10 consecutive years.
AB538-ASA1,11,99 (j) It is a corporation or limited liability company.
AB538-ASA1,11,1010 (k) It is not engaged in the transportation or construction business.
AB538-ASA1,11,11 11(27) Certify venture capital funds as follows:
AB538-ASA1,11,1412 (a) The department shall promulgate rules establishing a procedure for the
13department to certify venture capital funds for purposes of the capital gains tax
14exemption under s. 71.05 (6) (b) 9m. The rules shall do all of the following:
AB538-ASA1,11,1615 1. Require a venture capital fund that desires to obtain a certification to file an
16application with the department.
AB538-ASA1,11,2217 2. Permit a venture capital fund to obtain a certification only if the venture
18capital fund is a private seed and venture capital partnership or entity fund, the
19venture capital fund has its principal place of business in Wisconsin, and the venture
20capital fund commits to maintain an average, calculated over a 4-year period, of 50
21percent of its equity investments in businesses, as described under sub. (26), that are
22located in Wisconsin.
AB538-ASA1,12,223 3. Require an applicant for certification or a certified venture capital fund to
24provide the department with any information the department determines is

1necessary to ensure eligibility for certification and compliance with this subsection
2and rules promulgated under this subsection.
AB538-ASA1,12,113 (b) Upon request of any person, the department shall issue a written notice
4indicating whether a venture capital fund is certified under this subsection for
5purposes of the capital gains tax exemption under s. 71.05 (6) (b) 9m. Each notice
6under this paragraph that indicates a venture capital fund is certified shall include
7the following statement: "The Wisconsin Department of Commerce has not
8recommended or approved an investment in this venture capital fund or assessed
9the merits or risks of such an investment. Investors should rely solely on their
10own investigation and analysis and seek investment, financial, legal, and tax
11advice before making their own decision regarding investment in this enterprise.
"
AB538-ASA1,12,1412 (c) Upon the issuance or discontinuance of a certification, the department of
13commerce shall notify the department of revenue and provide the department of
14revenue a copy of the certification or discontinuance.
AB538-ASA1, s. 16 15Section 16 . Nonstatutory provisions.
AB538-ASA1,12,1916 (1) Rules. The department of commerce shall submit in proposed form the rules
17required under section 560.03 (26) and (27) of the statutes, as created by this act, to
18the legislative council staff under section 227.15 (1) of the statutes no later than the
19first day of the 6th month beginning after the effective date of this subsection.
AB538-ASA1, s. 17 20Section 17. Initial applicability.
AB538-ASA1,12,2421 (1) Qualified new business venture credit. The treatment of sections 71.05
22(6) (a) 15., 71.07 (5d), 71.08 (1) (intro.), 71.10 (4) (gx), 71.21 (4), 71.26 (2) (a), 71.28
23(5d), 71.30 (3) (eop), 71.34 (1) (g), 71.45 (2) (a) 10., 71.47 (5d), 71.49 (1) (eop), and 77.92
24(4) of the statutes first applies to taxable years beginning on January 1, 2006.
AB538-ASA1,13,2
1(2) Increased capital gains exclusion. The treatment of section 71.05 (6) (b)
29m. of the statutes first applies to taxable years beginning on January 1, 2006.
AB538-ASA1, s. 18 3Section 18. Effective dates. This act takes effect on July 1, 2004, except as
4follows:
AB538-ASA1,13,55 (1) Rules. Section 16 (1) of this act takes effect on the day after publication.
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