SB453-SSA1,24,104 145.19 (2) Fee. No fee for a sanitary permit may be less than $61, or the amount
5determined under department rule. The governing body for the governmental unit
6responsible for the regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
7systems may establish a fee for a sanitary permit which is more than $61, or the
8amount determined under department rule. A governmental unit may not charge
9more than one fee for a sanitary permit or the renewal of a sanitary permit in any
1012-month period.
SB453-SSA1, s. 72 11Section 72. 145.19 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,24,2112 145.19 (3) Copy of permit Fees and records of permits forwarded to the
13department.
The governmental unit responsible for the regulation of private sewage
14on-site wastewater treatment systems shall forward a copy of each valid sanitary
15permit and $20, or the amount determined under department rule, of the fee
to the
16department within 90 days after the each valid permit is issued a portion of the fee,
17as determined under department rule. The governmental unit shall also compile a
18periodic summary of the permits that it has issued. The summary shall contain the
19information required by the department by rule, and shall be submitted by the
20governmental unit to the department at intervals to be determined by the
21department by rule
.
SB453-SSA1, s. 73 22Section 73. 145.19 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,25,223 145.19 (4) Use of fee. The portion of this fee retained by the governmental unit
24responsible for the regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment

1systems shall be used for the administration of private sewage on-site wastewater
2treatment
system programs.
SB453-SSA1, s. 74 3Section 74. 145.19 (5) of the statutes is repealed.
SB453-SSA1, s. 75 4Section 75. 145.19 (6) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,25,115 145.19 (6) Groundwater fee. In addition to the fee under sub. (2), the
6governmental unit responsible for the regulation of private sewage on-site
7wastewater treatment
systems shall collect a groundwater fee of $25 for each
8sanitary permit. The governmental unit shall forward this fee to the department
9together with the copy of the sanitary permit and the fee under sub. (3). The moneys
10collected under this subsection shall be credited to the environmental fund for
11environmental management.
SB453-SSA1, s. 76 12Section 76. 145.195 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,25,1813 145.195 (1) No county, city, town or village may issue a building permit for
14construction of any structure requiring connection to a private sewage on-site
15wastewater treatment
system unless a private sewage on-site wastewater
16treatment
system satisfying all applicable regulations already exists to serve the
17proposed structure or all permits necessary to install a private sewage on-site
18wastewater treatment
system have been obtained.
SB453-SSA1, s. 77 19Section 77. 145.195 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,25,2520 145.195 (2) Before issuing a building permit for construction of any structure
21on property not served by a municipal sewage treatment plant, the county, city, town
22or village shall determine that the proposed construction does not interfere with a
23functioning private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system. The county, city,
24town or village may require building permit applicants to submit a detailed plan of
25the owner's existing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system.
SB453-SSA1, s. 78
1Section 78. 145.20 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,26,2 2145.20 (title) Private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems.
SB453-SSA1, s. 79 3Section 79. 145.20 (1) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,26,84 145.20 (1) (a) The governing body of the governmental unit responsible for the
5regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems may assign the
6duties of administering the private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system
7program to any office, department, committee, board, commission, position or
8employee of that governmental unit.
SB453-SSA1, s. 80 9Section 80. 145.20 (1) (am) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,26,1710 145.20 (1) (am) The governing body of the governmental unit responsible for
11the regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems may
12delegate the duties of administering the private sewage on-site wastewater
13treatment
system program to a town sanitary district or public inland lake protection
14and rehabilitation district with the powers of a town sanitary district within the town
15sanitary district or public inland lake protection and rehabilitation district if the
16town sanitary district or public inland lake protection and rehabilitation district
17agrees to assume those duties.
SB453-SSA1, s. 81 18Section 81. 145.20 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,26,2219 145.20 (1) (b) The governmental unit responsible for the regulation of private
20sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems shall obtain the services of a certified
21soil tester, either as an employee or under contract, to review and verify certified soil
22tester reports under sub. (2).
SB453-SSA1, s. 82 23Section 82. 145.20 (2) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,27,3
1145.20 (2) Governmental unit responsibilities. (intro.) The governmental
2unit responsible for the regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
3systems shall:
SB453-SSA1, s. 83 4Section 83. 145.20 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,27,75 145.20 (2) (a) Review certified soil tester reports for proposed private sewage
6on-site wastewater treatment systems and verify the report at the proposed site, if
7necessary.
SB453-SSA1, s. 84 8Section 84. 145.20 (2) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,27,129 145.20 (2) (d) Inspect all private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
10systems after construction but before backfilling no later than the end of the next
11workday, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, after receiving notice from the
12plumber in charge.
SB453-SSA1, s. 85 13Section 85. 145.20 (2) (e) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,27,1614 145.20 (2) (e) File reports and conduct surveys and inspections as required by
15the governmental unit responsible for the regulation of private sewage on-site
16wastewater treatment
systems or the department.
SB453-SSA1, s. 86 17Section 86. 145.20 (2) (f) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,27,2118 145.20 (2) (f) Investigate violations of the private sewage on-site wastewater
19treatment
system ordinance and s. 254.59 (2), issue orders to abate the violations and
20submit orders to the district attorney, corporation counsel or attorney general for
21enforcement.
SB453-SSA1, s. 87 22Section 87. 145.20 (2) (g) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,28,223 145.20 (2) (g) Perform other duties regarding private sewage on-site
24wastewater treatment
systems as considered appropriate by the governmental unit

1responsible for the regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
2systems or as required by the rules of the department.
SB453-SSA1, s. 88 3Section 88. 145.20 (2) (h) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,28,94 145.20 (2) (h) Inspect existing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
5systems to determine compliance with s. 145.195 if a building or structure is being
6constructed which requires connection to an existing private sewage on-site
7wastewater treatment
system. The county is not required to conduct an on-site
8inspection if a building or structure is being constructed which does not require
9connection to an existing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system.
SB453-SSA1, s. 89 10Section 89. 145.20 (3) (a) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,28,1411 145.20 (3) (a) 1. The department may specify categories of private sewage
12on-site wastewater treatment systems for which approval by the department is
13required prior to issuance of sanitary permits by the governmental unit responsible
14for the regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems.
SB453-SSA1, s. 90 15Section 90. 145.20 (3) (a) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,29,516 145.20 (3) (a) 2. The department may exempt a governmental unit from any
17category of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems for which
18departmental approval is required prior to sanitary permit issuance under subd. 1.,
19upon a determination, in accordance with rules promulgated by the department, that
20past performance of the governmental unit on reviews and audits under par. (b) has
21been satisfactory and that the governmental unit has the capacity to give the same
22level of application and plan review as that provided by the department. The
23department may revoke an exemption upon a finding that performance of the
24governmental unit on a review or audit conducted subsequent to the granting of the
25exemption is unsatisfactory or that the governmental unit is not giving the same

1level of application and plan review as that provided by the department. Findings
2in a revocation action may be made only after a public hearing upon 30 days' advance
3notice to the clerk of the governmental unit. The department shall submit a report
4under s. 13.172 (2) to the chief clerk of each house of the legislature, at the beginning
5of each legislative session, describing the exemptions under this subdivision.
SB453-SSA1, s. 91 6Section 91. 145.20 (3) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,29,127 145.20 (3) (b) The department shall review the private sewage on-site
8wastewater treatment
system program in each governmental unit responsible for
9the regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems to ascertain
10compliance with sub. (2) and with regulations issued by the department. This review
11shall include a random audit of sanitary permits, including verification by on-site
12inspection.
SB453-SSA1, s. 92 13Section 92. 145.20 (3) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,29,2514 145.20 (3) (c) If the governing body for a governmental unit responsible for the
15regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems does not adopt
16a private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system ordinance meeting the
17requirements of s. 59.70 (5) or if the governmental unit does not appoint personnel
18meeting the requirements of sub. (1) or if the governmental unit does not comply with
19the requirements of sub. (2) or s. 145.19 (3), the department may conduct hearings
20in the county seat upon 30 days' notice to the county clerk. As soon as practicable
21after the public hearing, the department shall issue a written decision regarding
22compliance with s. 59.70 (5) or 145.19 (3) or sub. (1) or (2). If the department
23determines that there is a violation of these provisions, the governmental unit may
24not issue a sanitary permit for the installation of a private sewage on-site
25wastewater treatment
system until the violation is corrected.
SB453-SSA1, s. 93
1Section 93. 145.20 (3) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,30,92 145.20 (3) (d) The department shall conduct training and informational
3programs for officials of the governmental unit responsible for the regulation of
4private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems and employees and persons
5licensed under this chapter and s. 281.48 and certified as operators of septage
6servicing vehicles under s. 281.17 (3) to improve the delivery of service under the
7private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system program. The department
8shall obtain the assistance of the Wisconsin counties association in planning and
9conducting the training and informational programs.
SB453-SSA1, s. 94 10Section 94. 145.20 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,30,1511 145.20 (4) Special assessment for holding and septic tank pumping. A
12governmental unit may assess the owner of a private sewage on-site wastewater
13treatment
system for costs related to the pumping of a septic or holding tank. The
14governmental unit shall make any assessment in the same manner that a city, village
15or town makes an assessment under s. 66.0703.
SB453-SSA1, s. 95 16Section 95. 145.20 (5) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,31,517 145.20 (5) (a) The department shall establish a maintenance program to be
18administered by governmental units responsible for the regulation of private sewage
19on-site wastewater treatment systems. The department shall determine the private
20sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems to which the maintenance program
21applies. At a minimum the maintenance program is applicable to all new or
22replacement private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems constructed in
23a governmental unit after the date on which the governmental unit adopts this
24program. The department may apply the maintenance program by rule to private
25sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems constructed in a governmental unit

1responsible for the regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
2systems on or before the date on which the governmental unit adopts the program.
3The department shall determine the private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
4systems to which the maintenance program applies in governmental units that do
5not meet the conditions for eligibility under s. 145.245 (9).
SB453-SSA1, s. 96 6Section 96. 145.20 (5) (am) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,31,147 145.20 (5) (am) Each governmental unit responsible for the regulation of
8private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems shall adopt and begin the
9administration of the program established under par. (a) before October 1, 2015. As
10part of adopting and administering the program, the governmental unit shall
11conduct and maintain an inventory of all the private sewage on-site wastewater
12treatment
systems located in the governmental unit and shall complete the initial
13inventory before October 1, 2013. In order to be eligible for grant funding under s.
14145.245, a governmental unit must comply with these deadlines.
SB453-SSA1, s. 97 15Section 97. 145.20 (5) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,32,216 145.20 (5) (b) The maintenance program shall include a requirement of
17inspection or pumping of the private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system
18at least once every 3 years if the private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
19system does not have a maintenance plan as prescribed by rule by the department.
20Inspections may be conducted by a master plumber, journeyman plumber or
21restricted plumber licensed under this chapter, a person licensed under s. 281.48 or
22by an employee of the state or governmental unit designated by the department, and
23the department may determine by rule other persons who are qualified to undertake
24required inspection, maintenance, or repairs. The department shall specify the
25methods to establish the required frequency of inspection, maintenance, and

1pumping for each type of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system that
2does not have a maintenance plan and shall periodically update the methods.
SB453-SSA1, s. 98 3Section 98. 145.20 (6) (a) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,32,94 145.20 (6) (a) 2. Install, design, maintain, repair, or sell a private sewage
5on-site wastewater treatment system, component of a private sewage on-site
6wastewater treatment
system, drain field designed to serve a private sewage on-site
7wastewater treatment
system, or pipe from a private sewage on-site wastewater
8treatment
system to the immediate inside of the existing or proposed foundation wall
9of the building served by the private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system.
SB453-SSA1, s. 99 10Section 99. 145.24 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,32,1511 145.24 (1) If an existing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system
12either is not located in soil meeting the siting standards or is not constructed in
13accordance with design standards promulgated under s. 145.02 or 145.13, the owner
14of the private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system may petition the
15department for a variance to the siting or design standards.
SB453-SSA1, s. 100 16Section 100. 145.24 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,32,1917 145.24 (2) The department shall establish procedures for the review and
18evaluation of existing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems which
19do not comply with siting or design standards.
SB453-SSA1, s. 101 20Section 101. 145.24 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,33,721 145.24 (3) Upon receipt of a petition for a variance, the department shall
22require the owner of the private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system to
23submit information necessary to evaluate the request for a variance. If the
24department determines that the existing private sewage on-site wastewater
25treatment
system is not a failing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment

1system, and continued use of the existing private sewage on-site wastewater
2treatment
system will not pose a threat of contamination of waters of the state, then
3the department may issue a variance to allow continued use of the existing private
4sewage on-site wastewater treatment system. The department shall rescind the
5variance if the existing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system
6becomes a failing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system or
7contaminates waters of the state.
SB453-SSA1, s. 102 8Section 102. 145.245 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,33,10 9145.245 (title) Private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system
10replacement or rehabilitation.
SB453-SSA1, s. 103 11Section 103. 145.245 (1) (a) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,33,1612 145.245 (1) (a) 1. A determination that a private sewage on-site wastewater
13treatment
system is failing, according to the criteria under sub. (4), based on an
14inspection of the private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system by an
15employee of the state or a governmental unit who is certified to inspect private
16sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems by the department.
SB453-SSA1, s. 104 17Section 104. 145.245 (1) (ae) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,33,2118 145.245 (1) (ae) "Governmental unit" means a governmental unit responsible
19for the regulation of private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems.
20"Governmental unit" also includes a federally recognized American Indian tribe or
21band.
SB453-SSA1, s. 105 22Section 105. 145.245 (4) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,34,223 145.245 (4) Failing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment systems.
24(intro.) The department shall establish criteria for determining if a private sewage
25on-site wastewater treatment system is a failing private sewage on-site wastewater

1treatment
system. A failing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system
2is one which causes or results in any of the following conditions:
SB453-SSA1, s. 106 3Section 106. 145.245 (4) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,34,64 145.245 (4) (b) The introduction of sewage into zones of saturation which
5adversely affects the operation of a private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
6system.
SB453-SSA1, s. 107 7Section 107. 145.245 (4) (e) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,34,108 145.245 (4) (e) The failure to accept sewage discharges and back up of sewage
9into the structure served by the private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
10system.
SB453-SSA1, s. 108 11Section 108. 145.245 (4m) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,34,1512 145.245 (4m) Categories of failing private sewage on-site wastewater
13treatment
systems. (intro.) For the purposes of this section, the department shall
14establish the category of each failing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment
15system for which a grant application is submitted, as follows:
SB453-SSA1, s. 109 16Section 109. 145.245 (4m) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,34,1817 145.245 (4m) (a) Category 1: failing private sewage on-site wastewater
18treatment
systems described in sub. (4) (a) to (c).
SB453-SSA1, s. 110 19Section 110. 145.245 (4m) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,34,2120 145.245 (4m) (b) Category 2: failing private sewage on-site wastewater
21treatment
systems described in sub. (4) (d).
SB453-SSA1, s. 111 22Section 111. 145.245 (4m) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,34,2423 145.245 (4m) (c) Category 3: failing private sewage on-site wastewater
24treatment
systems described in sub. (4) (e).
SB453-SSA1, s. 112 25Section 112. 145.245 (5) (a) 1. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,35,9
1145.245 (5) (a) 1. A person is eligible for grant funds under this section if he or
2she owns a principal residence which is served by a category 1 or 2 failing private
3sewage on-site wastewater treatment system, if the private sewage on-site
4wastewater treatment
system was installed before July 1, 1978, if the family income
5of the person does not exceed the income limitations under par. (c), if the amount of
6the grant determined under sub. (7) is at least $100, if the residence is not located
7in an area served by a sewer and if determination of failure is made prior to the
8rehabilitation or replacement of the failing private sewage on-site wastewater
9treatment
system.
SB453-SSA1, s. 113 10Section 113. 145.245 (5) (a) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,35,1811 145.245 (5) (a) 2. A business is eligible for grant funds under this section if it
12owns a small commercial establishment which is served by a category 1 or 2 failing
13private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system, if the private sewage on-site
14wastewater treatment
system was installed before July 1, 1978, if the gross revenue
15of the business does not exceed the limitation under par. (d), if the small commercial
16establishment is not located in an area served by a sewer and if a determination of
17failure is made prior to the rehabilitation or replacement of the private sewage
18on-site wastewater treatment system.
SB453-SSA1, s. 114 19Section 114. 145.245 (5) (a) 3. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,35,2520 145.245 (5) (a) 3. A person who owns a principal residence or small commercial
21establishment which is served by a category 1 or 2 failing private sewage on-site
22wastewater treatment
system may submit an application for grant funds during the
233-year period after the determination of failure is made. Grant funds may be
24awarded after work is completed if rehabilitation or replacement of the system meets
25all requirements of this section and rules promulgated under this section.
SB453-SSA1, s. 115
1Section 115. 145.245 (5m) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB453-SSA1,36,72 145.245 (5m) (a) The department or a governmental unit shall deny a grant
3application under this section if the applicant or a person who would be directly
4benefited by the grant intentionally caused the conditions which resulted in a
5category 1 or 2 failing private sewage on-site wastewater treatment system. The
6department or governmental unit shall notify the applicant in writing of a denial,
7including the reason for the denial.
SB453-SSA1, s. 116 8Section 116. 145.245 (6) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
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