48.065(4) (4) When acting officially, the juvenile court commissioner shall sit at the courthouse or the usual court facility for juvenile matters. Any decision of the juvenile court commissioner shall be reviewed by the judge upon the request of any interested party.
48.065 Annotation Authority to conduct plea hearings under sub. (2) (d) must be granted by a judge, not the judge assigned to the specific case. In Interest of Joshua M.W. 179 W (2d) 335, 507 NW (2d) 141 (Ct. App. 1993).
48.067 48.067 Powers and duties of intake workers. To carry out the objectives and provisions of this chapter but subject to its limitations, intake workers shall:
48.067(1) (1) Provide intake services 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, for the purpose of screening children taken into custody and not released under s. 48.20 (2);
48.067(2) (2) Interview, unless impossible, any child who is taken into physical custody and not released, and where appropriate interview other available concerned parties. If the child cannot be interviewed, the intake worker shall consult with the child's parent or a responsible adult. No child may be placed in a secure detention facility unless the child has been interviewed in person by an intake worker, except that if the intake worker is in a place which is distant from the place where the child is or the hour is unreasonable, as defined by written court intake rules, and if the child meets the criteria under s. 48.208, the intake worker, after consulting by telephone with the law enforcement officer who took the child into custody, may authorize the secure holding of the child while the intake worker is en route to the in-person interview or until 8 a.m. of the morning after the night on which the child was taken into custody.
48.067(3) (3) Determine whether the child shall be held under s. 48.205 and such policies as the judge shall promulgate under s. 48.06 (1) or (2);
48.067(4) (4) If the child is not released, determine where the child shall be held;
48.067(5) (5) Provide crisis counseling during the intake process when such counseling appears to be necessary;
48.067(6) (6) Receive referral information, conduct intake inquiries, make recommendations as to whether a petition should be filed, and enter into informal dispositions under policies promulgated under s. 48.06 (1) or (2);
48.067(6m) (6m) Conduct the multidisciplinary screen in counties that have a pilot program under s. 48.547.
48.067(7) (7) Make referrals of cases to other agencies if their assistance appears to be needed or desirable;
48.067(7m) (7m) At the request of a minor who claims to be pregnant, assist the minor in preparing a petition to initiate a proceeding under s. 48.375 (7) and file the petition with the clerk of circuit court.
48.067(8) (8) Make interim recommendations to the court concerning children awaiting final disposition under s. 48.355; and
48.067(9) (9) Perform any other functions ordered by the court, and assist the court or chief judge of the judicial administrative district in developing written policies or carrying out its other duties when the court or chief judge so requests.
48.069 48.069 Powers and duties of disposition staff.
48.069(1) (1) The staff of the department, the court, a county department or a licensed child welfare agency designated by the court to carry out the objectives and provisions of this chapter shall:
48.069(1)(a) (a) Supervise and assist a child pursuant to informal dispositions, a consent decree or order of the court.
48.069(1)(b) (b) Offer individual and family counseling.
48.069(1)(c) (c) Make an affirmative effort to obtain necessary or desired services for the child and the child's family and investigate and develop resources toward that end.
48.069(1)(d) (d) Prepare reports for the court recommending a plan of rehabilitation, treatment and care.
48.069(1)(e) (e) Perform any other functions consistent with this chapter which are ordered by the court.
48.069(2) (2) Licensed child welfare agencies and the department shall provide services under this section only upon the approval of the agency from whom services are requested.
48.069(3) (3) A court or county department responsible for disposition staff may agree with the court or county department responsible for providing intake services that the disposition staff may be designated to provide some or all of the intake services.
48.069(4) (4) Disposition staff employed to perform the duties specified in sub. (1) after November 18, 1978 shall have the qualifications required under the county merit system.
48.07 48.07 Additional sources of court services. If the county board of supervisors has complied with s. 48.06, the court may obtain supplementary services for investigating cases and providing supervision of cases from one or more of the following sources:
48.07(2) (2)Licensed child welfare agency. The court may request the services of a child welfare agency licensed under s. 48.60 in accordance with procedures established by that agency. The child welfare agency shall receive no compensation for these services but may be reimbursed out of funds made available to the court for the actual and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of duties for the court.
48.07(3) (3)County department in populous counties. In counties having a population of 500,000 or more, the director of the county department may be ordered by the court to provide services for furnishing emergency shelter care to any child whose need therefor is determined by the intake worker under s. 48.205. The court may authorize the director to appoint members of the county department to furnish emergency shelter care services for the child. The emergency shelter care may be provided as specified in s. 48.207.
48.07(4) (4)County departments that provide developmental disabilities, mental health or alcohol and other drug abuse services. Within the limits of available state and federal funds and of county funds appropriated to match state funds, the court may order county departments established under s. 51.42 or 51.437 to provide special treatment or care to a child if special treatment or care has been ordered under s. 48.345 (6) and if s. 48.362 (4) applies.
48.08 48.08 Duties of person furnishing services to court.
48.08(1)(1) It is the duty of each person appointed to furnish services to the court as provided in ss. 48.06 and 48.07 to make such investigations and exercise such discretionary powers as the judge may direct, to keep a written record of such investigations and to submit a report to the judge. Such person shall keep informed concerning the conduct and condition of the child under the person's supervision and shall report thereon as the judge directs.
48.08(2) (2) Any person authorized to provide or providing intake or dispositional services for the court under ss. 48.067 and 48.069 has the power of police officers and deputy sheriffs only for the purpose of taking a child into physical custody when the child comes voluntarily or is suffering from illness or injury or is in immediate danger from his or her surroundings and removal from the surroundings is necessary.
48.08 Annotation Judge may order department to provide information on foster care placements in county. In Interest of J. A. 138 W (2d) 483, 406 NW (2d) 372 (1987).
48.09 48.09 Representation of the interests of the public. The interests of the public shall be represented in proceedings under this chapter as follows:
48.09(5) (5) By the district attorney or, if designated by the county board of supervisors, by the corporation counsel, in any matter arising under s. 48.13 or 48.977. If the county board transfers this authority to or from the district attorney on or after May 11, 1990, the board may do so only if the action is effective on September 1 of an odd-numbered year and the board notifies the department of administration of that change by January 1 of that odd-numbered year.
48.09(6) (6) By any appropriate person designated by the county board of supervisors in any matter arising under s. 48.14.
48.10 48.10 Power of the judge to act as intake worker. The duties of the intake worker may be carried out from time to time by the judge at his or her discretion, but if a recommendation to file a petition is made or an informal disposition is entered into, the judge shall be disqualified from participating further in the proceedings.
48.10 History History: 1977 c. 354; 1979 c. 331, 359; 1995 a. 77.
48.11 48.11 Advisory board.
48.11(1)(1) The court may appoint a board of not more than 15 citizens of the county, known for their interest in the welfare of children, who shall serve without compensation, to be called the advisory board of the court. The members of the board shall hold office during the pleasure of the court. The duties of the board are:
48.11(1)(a) (a) To advise and cooperate with the court upon all matters affecting the workings of this law and other laws relating to children, their care and protection.
48.11(1)(b) (b) To familiarize themselves with the functions and facilities of the court under this law and to interpret to the public the work of the court.
48.11(2) (2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require the court to open court records or to disclose their contents.
48.11 History History: 1977 c. 449.
subch. III of ch. 48 SUBCHAPTER III
JURISDICTION
48.13 48.13 Jurisdiction over children alleged to be in need of protection or services. The court has exclusive original jurisdiction over a child alleged to be in need of protection or services which can be ordered by the court, and:
48.13(1) (1) Who is without a parent or guardian;
48.13(2) (2) Who has been abandoned;
48.13(3) (3) Who has been the victim of abuse, as defined in s. 48.02 (1) (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) or (f), including injury that is self-inflicted or inflicted by another;
48.13(3m) (3m) Who is at substantial risk of becoming the victim of abuse, as defined in s. 48.02 (1) (a), (b), (c), (d), (e) or (f), including injury that is self-inflicted or inflicted by another, based on reliable and credible information that another child in the home has been the victim of such abuse;
48.13(4) (4) Whose parent or guardian signs the petition requesting jurisdiction under this subsection and is unable or needs assistance to care for or provide necessary special treatment or care for the child;
48.13(5) (5) Who has been placed for care or adoption in violation of law;
48.13(8) (8) Who is receiving inadequate care during the period of time a parent is missing, incarcerated, hospitalized or institutionalized;
48.13(9) (9) Who is at least age 12, signs the petition requesting jurisdiction under this subsection and is in need of special treatment or care which the parent, guardian or legal custodian is unwilling, neglecting, unable or needs assistance to provide;
48.13(10) (10) Whose parent, guardian or legal custodian neglects, refuses or is unable for reasons other than poverty to provide necessary care, food, clothing, medical or dental care or shelter so as to seriously endanger the physical health of the child;
48.13(10m) (10m) Whose parent, guardian or legal custodian is at substantial risk of neglecting, refusing or being unable for reasons other than poverty to provide necessary care, food, clothing, medical or dental care or shelter so as to endanger seriously the physical health of the child, based on reliable and credible information that the child's parent, guardian or legal custodian has neglected, refused or been unable for reasons other than poverty to provide necessary care, food, clothing, medical or dental care or shelter so as to endanger seriously the physical health of another child in the home;
48.13(11) (11) Who is suffering emotional damage for which the parent, guardian or legal custodian has neglected, refused or been unable and is neglecting, refusing or unable, for reasons other than poverty, to obtain necessary treatment or to take necessary steps to ameliorate the symptoms;
48.13(11m) (11m) Who is suffering from an alcohol and other drug abuse impairment, exhibited to a severe degree, for which the parent, guardian or legal custodian is neglecting, refusing or unable to provide treatment;
48.13(13) (13) Who has not been immunized as required by s. 252.04 and not exempted under s. 252.04 (3); or
48.13 Note NOTE: 1993 Wis. Act 395, which created subs. (3m) and (10m), contains extensive explanatory notes.
48.13 Annotation CHIPS proceeding is controlled by Code of Civil Procedure unless ch. 48 requires different procedure; summary judgment under 802.08 is available in CHIPS cases. In Interest of F.Q. 162 W (2d) 607, 470 NW (2d) 1 (Ct. App. 1991).
48.13 Annotation A jury verdict that children are in need of protection or services requires a separate verdict question for each of the specific jurisdictional grounds alleged. Interest of Lauran F, 194 W (2d) 283, 533 NW (2d) 812 (1995).
48.13 Annotation A viable fetus is a "person" within the definition of a child under s. 48.02 (2). The court has jurisdiction over the child under circumstances described in this section and a compelling interest in promoting and protecting the potential life of the fetus. Because of that compelling interest, the court may order protective custody of that child even though such custody requires custody of the mother as well and the court may not have jurisdiction over the mother. State ex rel. Angela M.W. v. Kruzicki, 197 W (2d) 532, 541 NW (2d) 482 (Ct. App. 1995).
48.135 48.135 Referral of children to proceedings under chapter 51 or 55.
48.135(1)(1) If a child alleged to be in need of protection or services is before the court and it appears that the child is developmentally disabled, mentally ill or drug dependent or suffers from alcoholism, the court may proceed under ch. 51 or 55.
48.135(2) (2) Any voluntary or involuntary admissions, placements or commitments of a child made in or to an inpatient facility as defined in s. 51.01 (10) shall be governed by ch. 51 or 55.
48.14 48.14 Jurisdiction over other matters relating to children. The court has exclusive jurisdiction over:
48.14(1) (1) The termination of parental rights to a minor in accordance with subch. VIII.
48.14(2) (2) The appointment and removal of a guardian of the person in the following cases:
48.14(2)(a) (a) For a minor, where parental rights have been terminated under subch. VIII; or
48.14(2)(b) (b) The appointment and removal of a guardian of the person for a child under ss. 48.427, 48.428, 48.43, 48.831, 48.832, 48.839 (4) (a) and 48.977 and ch. 880 and for a child found to be in need of protection or services under s. 48.13 because the child is without parent or guardian.
48.14(3) (3) The adoption of children.
48.14(5) (5) Proceedings under chs. 51 and 55 which apply to minors.
48.14(6) (6) Consent to marry under s. 765.02.
48.14(7) (7) Appeals under s. 115.81.
48.14(8) (8) Runaway children, but only as provided under s. 48.227 for the limited purpose described in that section.
48.14(9) (9) Proceedings under s. 146.34 (5).
48.14(10) (10) Proceedings under s. 813.122 or 813.125 in which the respondent is a child.
48.14(11) (11) Granting visitation privileges under s. 880.155.
48.14 Annotation Conflicts arising in the case of concurrent jurisdiction of two courts discussed. Interest of Tiffany W. & Myokra W. 192 W (2d) 407, 532 NW (2d) 135 (Ct. App. 1995).
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