AB130-SSA1,41,2017 48.27 (8) When a petition is filed under s. 48.12 or 48.13, the court shall notify,
18in writing, the child's parents or guardian that they may be ordered to reimburse this
19state or the county for the costs of legal counsel provided for the child, as provided
20under s. 48.275 (2).
AB130-SSA1, s. 178 21Section 178. 48.273 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,42,1322 48.273 (1) Service of summons or notice required by s. 48.27 may be made by
23mailing a copy thereof to the persons summoned or notified. If the persons, other
24than a person specified in s. 48.27 (4m),
fail to appear at the hearing or otherwise to
25acknowledge service, a continuance shall be granted, except where the court

1determines otherwise because the child is in secure custody, and service shall be
2made personally by delivering to the persons a copy of the summons or notice; except
3that if the court is satisfied that it is impracticable to serve the summons or notice
4personally, it may make an order providing for the service of the summons or notice
5by certified mail addressed to the last-known addresses of the persons. The court
6may refuse to grant a continuance when the child is being held in secure custody, but
7in such a case the court shall order that service of notice of the next hearing be made
8personally or by certified mail to the last-known address of the person who failed to
9appear at the hearing. Personal service shall be made at least 72 hours before the
10time of the hearing. Mail shall be sent at least 7 days before the time of the hearing,
11except where the petition is filed under s. 48.13 and the person to be notified lives
12outside the state, in which case the mail shall be sent at least 14 days before the time
13of the hearing.
AB130-SSA1, s. 179 14Section 179. 48.273 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,42,1915 48.273 (3) The expenses of service of summons or notice or of the publication
16of summons or notice and the traveling expenses and fees as allowed in ch. 885
17incurred by any person summoned or required to appear at the hearing of any case
18coming within the jurisdiction of the court under ss. 48.12 48.13 to 48.14, shall be a
19charge on the county when approved by the court.
AB130-SSA1, s. 180 20Section 180. 48.275 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,42,2521 48.275 (1) If the court finds a child to be delinquent under s. 48.12, in violation
22of a civil law or ordinance under s. 48.125 or
in need of protection or services under
23s. 48.13, the court shall order the parents of the child to contribute toward the
24expense of post-adjudication services to the child the proportion of the total amount
25which the court finds the parents are able to pay.
AB130-SSA1, s. 181
1Section 181. 48.275 (2) (a) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act
227
, is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,43,113 48.275 (2) (a) If this state or a county provides legal counsel to a child subject
4to a proceeding under s. 48.12 or 48.13, the court shall order the child's parent to
5reimburse the state or county in accordance with par. (b) or (c). The court may not
6order reimbursement if a parent is the complaining or petitioning party or if the court
7finds that the interests of the parent and the interests of the child in the proceeding
8are substantially and directly adverse and that reimbursement would be unfair to
9the parent. The court may not order reimbursement until the completion of the
10proceeding or until the state or county is no longer providing the child with legal
11counsel in the proceeding.
AB130-SSA1, s. 182 12Section 182. 48.275 (3) of the statutes is repealed and recreated to read:
AB130-SSA1,43,1313 48.275 (3) This section does not apply to any proceedings under s. 48.375 (7).
AB130-SSA1, s. 183 14Section 183. 48.29 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,43,2515 48.29 (1) Except as provided in sub. (1g), the The child, or the child's parent,
16guardian or legal custodian, either before or during the plea hearing, may file a
17written request with the clerk of the court or other person acting as the clerk for a
18substitution of the judge assigned to the proceeding. Upon filing the written request,
19the filing party shall immediately mail or deliver a copy of the request to the judge
20named therein. In a proceeding under s. 48.12 or 48.13 (12), only the child may
21request a substitution of the judge.
Whenever any person has the right to request
22a substitution of judge, that person's counsel or guardian ad litem may file the
23request. Not more than one such written request may be filed in any one proceeding,
24nor may any single request name more than one judge. This section shall not apply
25to proceedings under s. 48.21.
AB130-SSA1, s. 184
1Section 184. 48.29 (1g) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 185 2Section 185. 48.29 (1m) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,44,113 48.29 (1m) When the clerk receives a request for substitution, the clerk shall
4immediately contact the judge whose substitution has been requested for a
5determination of whether the request was made timely and in proper form. Except
6as provided in sub. (2), if
If the request is found to be timely and in proper form, the
7judge named in the request has no further jurisdiction and the clerk shall request
8the assignment of another judge under s. 751.03. If no determination is made within
97 days, the clerk shall refer the matter to the chief judge of the judicial administrative
10district for determination of whether the request was made timely and in proper form
11and reassignment as necessary.
AB130-SSA1, s. 186 12Section 186. 48.29 (2) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 187 13Section 187. 48.29 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,44,1714 48.29 (3) Subsections (1) to (2) (1m) do not apply in any proceeding under s.
1548.375 (7). For proceedings under s. 48.375 (7), the minor may select the judge whom
16she wishes to be assigned to the proceeding and that judge shall be assigned to the
17proceeding.
AB130-SSA1, s. 188 18Section 188. 48.293 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,44,2519 48.293 (1) Copies of all peace law enforcement officer reports, including but not
20limited to the officer's memorandum and witnesses' statements, shall be made
21available upon request to counsel or guardian ad litem prior to a plea hearing. The
22reports shall be available through the representative of the public designated under
23s. 48.09. The child, through counsel or guardian ad litem, is the only party who shall
24have access to the reports in proceedings under ss. 48.12, 48.125 and 48.13 (12).
The
25identity of a confidential informant may be withheld pursuant to s. 905.10.
AB130-SSA1, s. 189
1Section 189. 48.293 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,45,122 48.293 (2) All records relating to a child which are relevant to the subject
3matter of a proceeding under this chapter shall be open to inspection by a guardian
4ad litem or counsel for any party, upon demand and upon presentation of releases
5where necessary, at least 48 hours before the proceeding. Persons entitled to inspect
6the records may obtain copies of the records with the permission of the custodian of
7the records or with permission of the court. The court may instruct counsel not to
8disclose specified items in the materials to the child or the parent if the court
9reasonably believes that the disclosure would be harmful to the interests of the child.
10Sections 971.23 to 971.25 and 972.11 (5) shall be applicable in all delinquency
11proceedings under this chapter except the court shall establish the timetable for ss.
12971.23 (3), (8) and (9) and 972.11 (5).
AB130-SSA1, s. 190 13Section 190. 48.295 (1c) (intro.) and (a) of the statutes are consolidated,
14renumbered 48.295 (1c) and amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,45,1915 48.295 (1c) Reasonable cause is considered to exist to warrant an alcohol and
16other drug abuse assessment under sub. (1) if any of the following applies: (a) The
17the multidisciplinary screen procedure conducted under s. 48.24 (2) indicates that
18the child is at risk of having needs and problems related to alcohol or other drug
19abuse.
AB130-SSA1, s. 191 20Section 191. 48.295 (1c) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 192 21Section 192. 48.295 (1c) (c) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 193 22Section 193. 48.295 (2) (a) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 194 23Section 194. 48.295 (2) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 48.295 (2) and
24amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,46,19
148.295 (2) The examiner shall file a report of the examination with the court
2by the date specified in the order. The court shall cause copies to be transmitted to
3the district attorney or corporation counsel and to the child's counsel. The report
4shall describe the nature of the examination and identify the persons interviewed,
5the particular records reviewed and any tests administered to the child. If the
6examination is ordered following a plea under s. 48.30 (4) (c), the report shall also
7contain an opinion regarding whether the child suffered from mental disease or
8defect at the time of the commission of the act alleged in the petition and, if so,
9whether this caused the child to lack substantial capacity to appreciate the
10wrongfulness of his or her conduct or to conform his or her conduct to the
11requirements of law. If the examination is ordered following a finding that there is
12probable cause to believe that the child has committed the alleged offense and that
13there is reason to doubt the child's competency to proceed, the report shall also
14contain an opinion regarding the child's present mental capacity to understand the
15proceedings and assist in his or her defense and, if the examiner reports that the
16child lacks competency to proceed, the examiner's opinion regarding the likelihood
17that the child, if provided treatment, may be restored to competency within the time
18specified in s. 48.30 (5) (e) 1.
The report shall also state in reasonable detail the facts
19and reasoning upon which the examiner's opinions are based.
AB130-SSA1, s. 195 20Section 195. 48.296 of the statutes is repealed
AB130-SSA1, s. 196 21Section 196. 48.297 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,47,222 48.297 (2) Defenses and objections based on defects in the institution of
23proceedings, lack of probable cause on the face of the petition, insufficiency of the
24petition or a citation or invalidity in whole or in part of the statute on which the
25petition or a citation is founded shall be raised not later than 10 days after the plea

1hearing or be deemed waived. Other motions capable of determination without trial
2may be brought any time before trial.
AB130-SSA1, s. 197 3Section 197. 48.297 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,47,94 48.297 (3) Motions to suppress evidence as having been illegally seized or
5statements illegally obtained shall be made before fact-finding on the issues. The
6court may entertain the motion at the fact-finding hearing if it appears that a party
7is surprised by the attempt to introduce such evidence and that party waives
8jeopardy. Only the child may waive jeopardy in cases under s. 48.12, 48.125 or 48.13
9(12).
AB130-SSA1, s. 198 10Section 198. 48.297 (5) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,47,1411 48.297 (5) If the child is in custody and the court grants a motion to dismiss
12based upon a defect in the petition or a citation or in the institution of the
13proceedings, the court may order the child continued in custody for not more than 48
14hours pending the filing of a new petition or citation.
AB130-SSA1, s. 199 15Section 199. 48.299 (1) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,48,216 48.299 (1) (a) The general public shall be excluded from hearings under this
17chapter and from hearings by courts exercising jurisdiction under s. 48.16 or 48.17
18(2)
unless a public fact-finding hearing is demanded by a child through his or her
19counsel. However, the court shall refuse to grant the public hearing if the victim of
20an alleged sexual assault objects or,
in a nondelinquency proceeding other than a
21proceeding under s. 48.375 (7), if a parent or guardian objects. All hearings under
22s. 48.375 (7) shall be held in chambers, unless a public fact-finding hearing is
23demanded by the child through her counsel. If a public hearing is not held, only the
24parties, their counsel, witnesses and other persons requested by a party and
25approved by the court may be present. Except in a proceeding under s. 48.375 (7),

1any other person the court finds to have a proper interest in the case or in the work
2of the court, including a member of the bar, may be admitted by the court.
AB130-SSA1, s. 200 3Section 200. 48.299 (1) (am) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 201 4Section 201. 48.299 (4) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,48,75 48.299 (4) (a) Chapters 901 to 911 shall govern the presentation of evidence at
6the fact-finding hearings under ss. 48.31 and 48.42. Section 972.11 (5) applies at
7fact-finding proceedings in all delinquency proceedings under this chapter.
AB130-SSA1, s. 202 8Section 202. 48.299 (4) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,48,229 48.299 (4) (b) Except as provided in s. 901.05, neither common law nor
10statutory rules of evidence are binding at a waiver hearing under s. 48.18, a hearing
11for a child held in custody under s. 48.21, a runaway home hearing under s. 48.227
12(4), a hearing under s. 48.296 (4) for a child who is alleged to have violated s. 940.225,
13948.02, 948.025, 948.05 or 948.06,
a dispositional hearing, or a hearing about
14changes in placement, revision of dispositional orders or extension of dispositional
15orders. At those hearings, the court shall admit all testimony having reasonable
16probative value, but shall exclude immaterial, irrelevant or unduly repetitious
17testimony or evidence that is inadmissible under s. 901.05. Hearsay evidence may
18be admitted if it has demonstrable circumstantial guarantees of trustworthiness.
19The court shall give effect to the rules of privilege recognized by law. The court shall
20apply the basic principles of relevancy, materiality and probative value to proof of all
21questions of fact. Objections to evidentiary offers and offers of proof of evidence not
22admitted may be made and shall be noted in the record.
AB130-SSA1, s. 203 23Section 203. 48.30 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,49,924 48.30 (1) Except as provided in this subsection, the hearing to determine the
25child's plea to a citation or a petition under s. 48.12, 48.125 or 48.13 (12), or
to

1determine whether any party wishes to contest an allegation that the child is in need
2of protection or services, shall take place on a date which allows reasonable time for
3the parties to prepare but is within 30 days after the filing of a petition or issuance
4of a citation
for a child who is not being held in secure custody or within 10 days after
5the filing of a petition or issuance of a citation for a child who is being held in secure
6custody. In a municipal court operated jointly by 2 or more cities, towns or villages
7under s. 755.01 (4), the hearing to determine the child's plea shall take place within
845 days after the filing of a petition or issuance of a citation for a child who is not being
9held in secure custody.
AB130-SSA1, s. 204 10Section 204. 48.30 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,49,2011 48.30 (2) At the commencement of the hearing under this section the child and
12the parent, guardian or legal custodian shall be advised of their rights as specified
13in s. 48.243 and shall be informed that a request for a jury trial or for a substitution
14of judge under s. 48.29 must be made before the end of the plea hearing or be waived,
15except where the child is before the court on a uniform municipal citation, issued
16under ch. 800 in which case the court shall inform the child that a request for a jury
17trial may be made at any time prior to the fact-finding hearing and within 20 days
18after the plea hearing
. Nonpetitioning parties, including the child, shall be granted
19a continuance of the plea hearing if they wish to consult with an attorney on the
20request for a jury trial or substitution of a judge.
AB130-SSA1, s. 205 21Section 205. 48.30 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,49,2522 48.30 (3) If a petition alleges that a child is in need of protection or services
23under s. 48.13 (1) to (11), the nonpetitioning parties and the child, if he or she is 12
24years of age or older or is otherwise competent to do so, shall state whether they
25desire to contest the petition.
AB130-SSA1, s. 206
1Section 206. 48.30 (4) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 207 2Section 207. 48.30 (5) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 208 3Section 208. 48.30 (6) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,50,184 48.30 (6) If a petition is not contested, the court shall set a date for the
5dispositional hearing which allows reasonable time for the parties to prepare but is
6no more than 10 days from the plea hearing for the child who is held in secure custody
7and no more than 30 days from the plea hearing for a child who is not held in secure
8custody. If it appears to the court that disposition of the case may include placement
9of the child outside the child's home, the court shall order the child's parent to provide
10a statement of income, assets, debts and living expenses to the court or the
11designated agency under s. 48.33 (1) at least 5 days before the scheduled date of the
12dispositional hearing or as otherwise ordered by the court. The clerk of court shall
13provide, without charge, to any parent ordered to provide a statement of income,
14assets, debts and living expenses a document setting forth the percentage standard
15established by the department under s. 46.25 (9) and listing the factors that a court
16may consider under s. 46.10 (14) (c). If all parties consent the court may proceed
17immediately with the dispositional hearing. If a citation is not contested, the court
18may proceed immediately to enter a dispositional order.
AB130-SSA1, s. 209 19Section 209. 48.30 (7) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,50,2420 48.30 (7) If the citation or the petition is contested, the court shall set a date
21for the fact-finding hearing which allows reasonable time for the parties to prepare
22but is no more than 20 days from the plea hearing for a child who is held in secure
23custody and no more than 30 days from the plea hearing for a child who is not held
24in secure custody.
AB130-SSA1, s. 210 25Section 210. 48.30 (8) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,51,3
148.30 (8) Except when a child fails to appear in response or stipulates to a
2citation before
Before accepting an admission or plea of no contest of the alleged facts
3in a petition or citation, the court shall:
AB130-SSA1,51,64 (a) Address the parties present including the child personally and determine
5that the plea or admission is made voluntarily with understanding of the nature of
6the acts alleged in the petition or citation and the potential dispositions.
AB130-SSA1,51,107 (b) Establish whether any promises or threats were made to elicit a plea the
8plea or admission
and alert unrepresented parties to the possibility that a lawyer
9may discover defenses or mitigating circumstances which would not be apparent to
10them.
AB130-SSA1,51,1211 (c) Make such inquiries as satisfactorily establishes that there is a factual basis
12for the child's plea or parent parent's and child's plea or admission.
AB130-SSA1, s. 211 13Section 211. 48.30 (9) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,51,1714 48.30 (9) If a court commissioner conducts the plea hearing and accepts an
15admission of the alleged facts in a petition brought under s. 48.12 or 48.13, the judge
16shall review the admission at the beginning of the dispositional hearing by
17addressing the parties and making the inquires set forth in sub. (8).
AB130-SSA1, s. 212 18Section 212. 48.30 (10) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,51,2119 48.30 (10) The court may permit any party to participate in hearings under this
20section by telephone or live audio-visual means except a child who intends to admit
21the facts of a delinquency petition
.
AB130-SSA1, s. 213 22Section 213. 48.31 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,52,223 48.31 (1) In this section, "fact-finding hearing" means a hearing to determine
24if the allegations of a petition under s. 48.12 or 48.13 (12) are supported beyond a
25reasonable doubt or
a hearing to determine if the allegations in a petition or citation

1under s. 48.125 or 48.13 (1) to (11) or a petition to terminate parental rights are
2proved by clear and convincing evidence.
AB130-SSA1, s. 214 3Section 214. 48.31 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,52,154 48.31 (2) The hearing shall be to the court unless the child, parent, guardian
5or legal custodian exercises the right to a jury trial by demanding a jury trial at any
6time before or during the plea hearing. Chapters 756 and 805 shall govern the
7selection of jurors except that ss. 972.03 and 972.04 shall apply in cases in which the
8juvenile is alleged to be delinquent under s. 48.12
. If the hearing involves a child
9victim or witness, as defined in s. 950.02, the court may order the taking and allow
10the use of a videotaped deposition under s. 967.04 (7) to (10) and, with the district
11attorney, shall comply with s. 971.105. At the conclusion of the hearing, the court or
12jury shall make a determination of the facts. If the court finds that the child is not
13within the jurisdiction of the court or the court or jury finds that the facts alleged in
14the petition or citation have not been proved, the court shall dismiss the petition or
15citation
with prejudice.
AB130-SSA1, s. 215 16Section 215. 48.31 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,53,1017 48.31 (4) The court or jury shall make findings of fact and the court shall make
18conclusions of law relating to the allegations of a petition filed under s. 48.13 (1) to
19(11m)
. In cases alleging a child to be in need of protection or services under s. 48.13
20(11), the court shall not find that the child is suffering serious emotional damage
21unless a licensed physician specializing in psychiatry or a licensed psychologist
22appointed by the court to examine the child has testified at the hearing that in his
23or her opinion the condition exists, and adequate opportunity for the
24cross-examination of the physician or psychologist has been afforded. The judge
25may use the written reports if the right to have testimony presented is voluntarily,

1knowingly and intelligently waived by the guardian ad litem or legal counsel for the
2child and the parent or guardian. In cases alleging a child to be in need of protection
3and services under s. 48.13 (11m), the court shall not find that the child is in need
4of treatment and education for needs and problems related to the use or abuse of
5alcohol beverages or controlled substances and its medical, personal, family or social
6effects unless an assessment for alcohol and other drug abuse that conforms to the
7criteria specified under s. 48.547 (4) has been conducted by an approved treatment
8facility. In cases alleging a child delinquent or in need of protection or services under
9s. 48.13 (12) the court shall make findings relating to the proof of the violation of law
10and to the proof that the child named in the petition committed the violation alleged.
AB130-SSA1, s. 216 11Section 216. 48.32 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,53,2312 48.32 (1) At any time after the filing of a petition for a proceeding relating to
13s. 48.12 or 48.13 and before the entry of judgment, the judge or juvenile court
14commissioner may suspend the proceedings and place the child under supervision
15in the child's own home or present placement. The court may establish terms and
16conditions applicable to the parent, guardian or legal custodian, and to the child,
17including any conditions specified in subs. (1d), (1g) and (1t)
. The order under this
18section shall be known as a consent decree and must be agreed to by the child if 12
19years of age or older; the parent, guardian or legal custodian; and the person filing
20the petition under s. 48.25. If the consent decree includes any conditions specified
21in sub. (1g), the consent decree shall include provisions for payment of the services
22as specified in s. 48.361.
The consent decree shall be reduced to writing and given
23to the parties.
AB130-SSA1, s. 217 24Section 217. 48.32 (1d) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 218 25Section 218. 48.32 (1g) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 219
1Section 219. 48.32 (1r) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 220 2Section 220. 48.32 (1t) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 221 3Section 221. 48.32 (1x) of the statutes, as created by 1995 Wisconsin Act 24,
4is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 222 5Section 222. 48.32 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,54,86 48.32 (2) (a) Except as provided in par. (b), a A consent decree shall remain in
7effect up to 6 months unless the child, parent, guardian or legal custodian is
8discharged sooner by the judge or juvenile court commissioner.
AB130-SSA1, s. 223 9Section 223. 48.32 (2) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 224 10Section 224. 48.32 (4) of the statutes is repealed.
AB130-SSA1, s. 225 11Section 225. 48.32 (5) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,54,1512 48.32 (5) (a) The court refuses to enter into a consent decree and the allegations
13in the petition remain to be decided in a hearing where the child denies the
14allegations of delinquency or
one of the parties denies the allegations forming the
15basis for a child in need of protection or services petition; or
AB130-SSA1, s. 226 16Section 226. 48.32 (5) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,54,1817 48.32 (5) (b) A consent decree is granted but the petition under s. 48.12 or 48.13
18is subsequently reinstated.
AB130-SSA1, s. 227 19Section 227. 48.33 (1) (intro.) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act
2027
, is amended to read:
AB130-SSA1,54,2421 48.33 (1) Report required. (intro.) Before the disposition of a child adjudged
22to be delinquent or in need of protection or services the court shall designate an
23agency, as defined in s. 48.38 (1) (a), to submit a report which shall contain all of the
24following:
AB130-SSA1, s. 228
1Section 228. 48.33 (3) of the statutes, as affected by 1993 Wisconsin Acts 385
2and 481, is repealed.
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