LRB-4700/1
RPN:kmg&kaf:km
1995 - 1996 LEGISLATURE
March 7, 1996 - Introduced by Senator Adelman. Referred to Committee on
Judiciary.
SB605,1,10
1An Act to repeal 340.01 (46m) (a), 885.235 (1) (a) 2., 885.235 (1) (b) and 885.235
2(1) (cd);
to renumber 885.235 (1) (a) 1.;
to consolidate, renumber and
3amend 340.01 (46m) (intro.) and (b);
to amend 23.33 (4c) (a) 2. and 3., 23.33
4(4c) (b) 2., 23.33 (4c) (b) 4., 30.681 (1) (b), 30.681 (2) (b), 30.681 (2) (d), 343.31
5(1) (ar), 346.63 (2) (b), 346.63 (2m), 346.63 (5) (a), 346.63 (6) (a), 350.101 (1) (b)
6and (c), 350.101 (2) (b), 350.101 (2) (d), 885.235 (1) (c), 885.235 (1m), 885.235 (4),
7940.09 (1) (bm), 940.09 (1g) (b), 940.09 (2), 940.25 (1) (bm), 940.25 (2), 949.08
8(2) (em) and 967.055 (1) (b); and
to create 23.33 (1) (jc), 30.50 (9f), 350.01 (10b)
9and 885.235 (5) (d) of the statutes;
relating to: the alcohol concentration of ve
10hicle operators.
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Under present law, a person may not operate an all-terrain vehicle, motorboat
or snowmobile if his or her alcohol concentration is 0.1% or more by weight of alcohol
in the person's blood or 0.1 grams or more of alcohol in 210 liters of the person's
breath.
A person who has one or no prior convictions of operating a motor vehicle while
intoxicated (OWI) is guilty of an OWI offense if the person operates or drives a motor
vehicle while his or her blood alcohol concentration is 0.1% or more or while his or
her breath contains 0.1 grams or more of alcohol in 210 liters of breath. If the person
has 2 or more prior OWI convictions, these figures are 0.08% and 0.08 grams.
This bill prohibits a person from operating any of those vehicles if the person's
alcohol concentration is 0.08% or more by weight of alcohol in his or her blood or 0.08
grams or more of alcohol in 210 liters of his or her breath. The bill similarly changes
the applicable levels for other offenses involving intoxication, including the opera
tion or handling of a firearm, and revises the legal presumptions for chemical tests
for intoxication accordingly.
For further information see the state and local fiscal estimate, which will be
printed as an appendix to this bill.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
SB605, s. 1
1Section
1. 23.33 (1) (jc) of the statutes is created to read:
SB605,2,32
23.33
(1) (jc) "Prohibited alcohol concentration" has the meaning given in s.
3340.01 (46m).
SB605, s. 2
4Section
2. 23.33 (4c) (a) 2. and 3. of the statutes are amended to read:
SB605,2,105
23.33
(4c) (a) 2. (title) `Operating with
a prohibited alcohol
concentrations at
6or above specified levels concentration.' No person may engage in the operation of
7an all-terrain vehicle while the person has a
blood
prohibited alcohol concentration
8of 0.1% or more by weight of alcohol in his or her blood. No person may engage in
9the operation of an all-terrain vehicle while the person has 0.1 grams or more of alco
10hol in 210 liters of his or her breath.
SB605,2,1611
3. (title) `Operating with
a prohibited alcohol
concentrations at specified levels 12concentration; below age 19.' If a person has not attained the age of 19, the person
13may not engage in the operation of an all-terrain vehicle while he or she has a blood
14alcohol concentration of more than 0.0% but not more than
0.1% by weight of alcohol
15in his or her blood or more than 0.0 grams but not more than 0.1 grams of alcohol in
16210 liters of his or her breath the prohibited alcohol concentration.
SB605, s. 3
17Section
3. 23.33 (4c) (b) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,3,418
23.33
(4c) (b) 2. (title) `Causing injury with
a prohibited alcohol
concentrations
19at or above specified levels concentration.' No person who has a
blood prohibited
1alcohol concentration
of 0.1% or more by weight of alcohol in his or her blood may
2cause injury to another person by the operation of an all-terrain vehicle.
No person
3who has 0.1 grams or more of alcohol in 210 liters of his or her breath may cause
4injury to another person by the operation of an all-terrain vehicle.
SB605, s. 4
5Section
4. 23.33 (4c) (b) 4. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,3,116
23.33
(4c) (b) 4. `Defenses.' In an action under this paragraph, the defendant
7has a defense if he or she proves by a preponderance of the evidence that the injury
8would have occurred even if he or she had been exercising due care and he or she had
9not been under the influence of an intoxicant or did not have a
blood prohibited alco
10hol concentration
of 0.1% or more by weight of alcohol in his or her blood or 0.1 grams
11or more of alcohol in 210 liters of his or her breath.
SB605, s. 5
12Section
5. 30.50 (9f) of the statutes is created to read:
SB605,3,1413
30.50
(9f) "Prohibited alcohol concentration" has the meaning given in s.
14340.01 (46m).
SB605, s. 6
15Section
6. 30.681 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,3,2116
30.681
(1) (b) (title)
Operating with
a prohibited alcohol concentrations at or
17above specified levels concentration. No person may engage in the operation of a mo
18torboat while the person has a
blood prohibited alcohol concentration
of 0.1% or more
19by weight of alcohol in his or her blood. No person may engage in the operation of
20a motorboat while the person has 0.1 grams or more of alcohol in 210 liters of his or
21her breath.
SB605, s. 7
22Section
7. 30.681 (2) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,4,323
30.681
(2) (b) (title)
Causing injury with a prohibited alcohol concentrations at
24or above specified levels concentration. No person who has a
blood prohibited alcohol
25concentration
of 0.1% or more by weight of alcohol in his or her blood may cause
1injury to another person by the operation of a motorboat.
No person who has 0.1
2grams or more of alcohol in 210 liters of his or her breath may cause injury to another
3person by the operation of a motorboat.
SB605, s. 8
4Section
8. 30.681 (2) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,4,105
30.681
(2) (d)
Defenses. In an action under this subsection, the defendant has
6a defense if he or she proves by a preponderance of the evidence that the injury would
7have occurred even if he or she had been exercising due care and he or she had not
8been under the influence of an intoxicant or did not have a
blood prohibited alcohol
9concentration
of 0.1% or more by weight of alcohol in his or her blood or 0.1 grams
10or more of alcohol in 210 liters of his or her breath.
SB605, s. 9
11Section
9. 340.01 (46m) (intro.) and (b) of the statutes are consolidated, re
12numbered 340.01 (46m) and amended to read:
SB605,4,1713
340.01
(46m) "Prohibited alcohol concentration" means
one of the following:
14(b) If the person has 2 or more prior convictions, suspensions or revocations, as
15counted under s. 343.307 (1), a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08% or more by
16weight of alcohol in the person's blood or 0.08 grams or more of alcohol in 210 liters
17of the person's breath.
SB605, s. 10
18Section
10. 340.01 (46m) (a) of the statutes is repealed.
SB605, s. 11
19Section
11. 343.31 (1) (ar) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,4,2220
343.31
(1) (ar) Injury by the operation of a commercial motor vehicle while the
21person has an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or more but less than
0.1 0.08 and which
22is criminal under s. 346.63 (6).
SB605, s. 12
23Section
12. 346.63 (2) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,5,624
346.63
(2) (b) In an action under this subsection, the defendant has a defense
25if he or she proves by a preponderance of the evidence that the injury would have
1occurred even if he or she had been exercising due care and he or she had not been
2under the influence of an intoxicant or a controlled substance or a combination
3thereof, under the influence of any other drug to a degree which renders him or her
4incapable of safely driving, or under the combined influence of an intoxicant and any
5other drug to a degree which renders him or her incapable of safely driving or did
6not have a
blood prohibited alcohol concentration
described under par. (a) 2.
SB605, s. 13
7Section
13. 346.63 (2m) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,5,178
346.63
(2m) If a person has not attained the age of 19, the person may not drive
9or operate a motor vehicle while he or she has a blood alcohol concentration of more
10than 0.0% but not more than
0.1% by weight of alcohol in the person's blood or more
11than 0.0 grams but not more than 0.1 grams of alcohol in 210 liters of that person's
12breath the prohibited alcohol concentration. One penalty for violation of this subsec
13tion is suspension of a person's operating privilege under s. 343.30 (1p). The person
14is eligible for an occupational license under s. 343.10 at any time. If a person arrested
15for a violation of this subsection refuses to take a test under s. 343.305, the refusal
16is a separate violation and the person is subject to revocation of the person's operat
17ing privilege under s. 343.305 (10) (em).
SB605, s. 14
18Section
14. 346.63 (5) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,5,2019
346.63
(5) (a) No person may drive or operate a commercial motor vehicle while
20the person has an alcohol concentration of 0.04 or more but less than
0.1 0.08.
SB605, s. 15
21Section
15. 346.63 (6) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,5,2422
346.63
(6) (a) No person may cause injury to another person by the operation
23of a commercial motor vehicle while the person has an alcohol concentration of 0.04
24or more but less than
0.1 0.08.
SB605, s. 16
25Section
16. 350.01 (10b) of the statutes is created to read:
SB605,6,2
1350.01
(10b) "Prohibited alcohol concentration" has the meaning given in s.
2340.01 (46m).
SB605, s. 17
3Section
17. 350.101 (1) (b) and (c) of the statutes are amended to read:
SB605,6,94
350.101
(1) (b) (title)
Operating with
a prohibited alcohol concentrations at or
5above specified levels concentration. No person may engage in the operation of a
6snowmobile while the person has a
blood prohibited alcohol concentration
of 0.1% or
7more by weight of alcohol in his or her blood. No person may engage in the operation
8of a snowmobile while the person has 0.1 grams or more of alcohol in 210 liters of his
9or her breath.
SB605,6,1510
(c) (title)
Operating with a prohibited alcohol concentrations at specified levels
11concentration; below age 19. If a person has not attained the age of 19, the person
12may not engage in the operation of a snowmobile while he or she has a blood alcohol
13concentration of more than 0.0% but not more than
0.1% by weight of alcohol in his
14or her blood or more than 0.0 grams but not more than 0.1 grams of alcohol in 210
15liters of his or her breath the prohibited alcohol concentration.
SB605, s. 18
16Section
18. 350.101 (2) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,6,2217
350.101
(2) (b) (title)
Causing injury with a prohibited alcohol concentrations
18at or above specified levels concentration
. No person who has a
blood prohibited alco
19hol concentration
of 0.1% or more by weight of alcohol in his or her blood may cause
20injury to another person by the operation of a snowmobile.
No person who has 0.1
21grams or more of alcohol in 210 liters of his or her breath may cause injury to another
22person by the operation of a snowmobile.
SB605, s. 19
23Section
19. 350.101 (2) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,7,424
350.101
(2) (d)
Defenses. In an action under this subsection, the defendant has
25a defense if he or she proves by a preponderance of the evidence that the injury would
1have occurred even if he or she had been exercising due care and he or she had not
2been under the influence of an intoxicant or did not have a
blood prohibited alcohol
3concentration
of 0.1% or more by weight of alcohol in his or her blood or 0.1 grams
4or more of alcohol in 210 liters of his or her breath.
SB605, s. 20
5Section
20. 885.235 (1) (a) 1. of the statutes is renumbered 885.235 (1) (a).
SB605, s. 21
6Section
21. 885.235 (1) (a) 2. of the statutes is repealed.
SB605, s. 22
7Section
22. 885.235 (1) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
SB605, s. 23
8Section
23. 885.235 (1) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,7,139
885.235
(1) (c) The fact that the analysis shows that there was
0.1% 0.08% or
10more by weight of alcohol in the person's blood or
0.1
0.08 grams or more of alcohol
11in 210 liters of the person's breath is prima facie evidence that he or she was under
12the influence of an intoxicant and is prima facie evidence that he or she had an alco
13hol concentration of
0.1 0.08 or more.
SB605, s. 24
14Section
24. 885.235 (1) (cd) of the statutes is repealed.
SB605, s. 25
15Section
25. 885.235 (1m) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB605,8,316
885.235
(1m) In any action under s. 23.33 (4c) (a) 3., 346.63 (2m) or (7) or
17350.101 (1) (c), evidence of the amount of alcohol in the person's blood at the time in
18question, as shown by chemical analysis of a sample of the person's blood or urine or
19evidence of the amount of alcohol in the person's breath, is admissible on the issue
20of whether he or she had a
blood prohibited alcohol concentration
in the range speci
21fied in s. 23.33 (4c) (a) 3., 346.63 (2m) or 350.101 (1) (c) or a measured alcohol con
22centration under s. 346.63 (7) if the sample was taken within 3 hours after the event
23to be proved. The fact that the analysis shows that there was more than 0.0% but
24not more than
0.1% 0.08% by weight of alcohol in the person's blood or more than 0.0
25grams but not more than
0.1 0.08 grams of alcohol in 210 liters of the person's breath
1is prima facie evidence that the person had a
blood prohibited alcohol concentration
2in the range specified in s. 23.33 (4c) (a) 3., 346.63 (2m) or 350.101 (1) (c) or a mea
3sured alcohol concentration under s. 346.63 (7).