SB622,400,19 18(35) "Refuse" means all matters produced from industrial or community life,
19subject to decomposition, not defined as sewage.
SB622,400,20 20(38) "Secretary" means the secretary of natural resources.
SB622,400,23 21(39) "Sewage" means the water-carried wastes created in and to be conducted
22away from residences, industrial establishments, and public buildings as defined in
23s. 101.01 (12), with such surface water or groundwater as may be present.
SB622,401,7 24(40) "Solid waste" means any garbage, refuse, sludge from a waste treatment
25plant, water supply treatment plant or air pollution control facility and other

1discarded or salvageable materials, including solid, liquid, semisolid, or contained
2gaseous materials resulting from industrial, commercial, mining and agricultural
3operations, and from community activities, but does not include solids or dissolved
4material in domestic sewage, or solid or dissolved materials in irrigation return flows
5or industrial discharges which are point sources subject to permits under ch. 283, or
6source material, as defined in s. 254.31 (10), special nuclear material, as defined in
7s. 254.31 (11), or by-product material, as defined in s. 254.31 (3).
SB622,401,88 Subchapter II
SB622,401,99 General Powers and Duties
SB622,401,1010 (precedes 285.11)
SB622,401,11 11285.11 Air pollution control; department duties.
SB622,401,12 12285.13 Air pollution control; department powers.
SB622,401,13 13285.15 Interstate agreement.
SB622,401,1414 Subchapter III
SB622,401,1715 Air quality standards, performance
16 standards; Emission Limits and
17 Nonattaintment Areas
SB622,401,1818 (precedes 285.21)
SB622,401,19 19285.21 Ambient air quality standards and increments.
SB622,401,20 20285.27 Performance and emission standards.
SB622,402,3 21(4) Impact of change in federal standards. If the standards of performance
22for new stationary sources or the emission standards for hazardous air contaminants
23under the federal clean air act are relaxed, the department shall alter the
24corresponding state standards unless it finds that the relaxed standards would not
25provide adequate protection for public health and welfare. This subsection applies

1to state standards of performance for new stationary sources and emission standards
2for hazardous air contaminants in effect on April 30, 1980, if the relaxation in the
3corresponding federal standards occurs after April 30, 1980.
SB622,402,44 Subchapter iv
SB622,402,75 Volatile Organic compounds
6 and mobile sources; Emission
7 Limits and Standards
SB622,402,88 (precedes 285.30)
SB622,402,99 Subchapter V
SB622,402,1110 Sulfur Dioxide and Nitrogen
11 Oxide Emission Rates and Goals
SB622,402,1212 (precedes 285.41)
SB622,402,1313 Subchapter VI
SB622,402,1614 Waste Incinerators; Ozone
15 Depleting Substances; Emission
16 Limits and Other REquirements
SB622,402,1717 (precedes 285.51)
SB622,402,18 18285.51 Solid waste incinerator operator certification.
SB622,402,1919 subchapter vii
SB622,402,2020 Permits and Fees
SB622,402,2121 (precedes 285.60)
SB622,402,2222 subchapter VIII
SB622,402,2323 Miscellaneous
SB622,402,2424 (precedes 285.70)
SB622,402,2525 Subchapter IX
SB622,403,1
1Enforcement; Penalties
SB622,403,22 (precedes 285.81)
SB622, s. 990 3Section 990. 287.17 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act .... (this
4act), is repealed.
SB622, s. 991 5Section 991. Chapter 289 of the statutes is created to read:
SB622,403,66 Chapter 289
SB622,403,77 Solid Waste Facilities
SB622,403,98 Subchapter I
9 Definitions
SB622,403,1010 (precedes 289.01)
SB622,403,1411 289.01 (2) "Air pollution" means the presence in the atmosphere of one or more
12air contaminants in such quantities and of such duration as is or tends to be injurious
13to human health or welfare, animal or plant life, or property, or would unreasonably
14interfere with the enjoyment of life or property.
SB622,403,15 15(7) "Department" means the department of natural resources.
SB622,403,19 16(8) "Environmental pollution" means the contaminating or rendering unclean
17or impure the air, land or waters of the state, or making the same injurious to public
18health, harmful for commercial or recreational use, or deleterious to fish, bird,
19animal or plant life.
SB622,403,21 20(9) "Garbage" means discarded materials resulting from the handling,
21processing, storage and consumption of food.
SB622,404,4 22(11) "Hazardous substance" means any substance or combination of
23substances including any waste of a solid, semisolid, liquid or gaseous form which
24may cause or significantly contribute to an increase in mortality or an increase in
25serious irreversible or incapacitating reversible illness or which may pose a

1substantial present or potential hazard to human health or the environment because
2of its quantity, concentration or physical, chemical or infectious characteristics. This
3term includes, but is not limited to, substances which are toxic, corrosive, flammable,
4irritants, strong sensitizers or explosives as determined by the department.
SB622,404,7 5(23) "Municipality" means any city, town, village, county, county utility
6district, town sanitary district, public inland lake protection and rehabilitation
7district or metropolitan sewage district.
SB622,404,10 8(27) "Person" means an individual, owner, operator, corporation, limited
9liability company, partnership, association, municipality, interstate agency, state
10agency or federal agency.
SB622,404,12 11(28) "Refuse" means all matters produced from industrial or community life,
12subject to decomposition, not defined as sewage.
SB622,404,13 13(31) "Secretary" means the secretary of natural resources.
SB622,404,16 14(31m) "Sewage" means the water-carried wastes created in and to be
15conducted away from residences, industrial establishments, and public buildings as
16defined in s. 101.01 (12), with such surface water or groundwater as may be present.
SB622,404,25 17(33) "Solid waste" means any garbage, refuse, sludge from a waste treatment
18plant, water supply treatment plant or air pollution control facility and other
19discarded or salvageable materials, including solid, liquid, semisolid, or contained
20gaseous materials resulting from industrial, commercial, mining and agricultural
21operations, and from community activities, but does not include solids or dissolved
22material in domestic sewage, or solid or dissolved materials in irrigation return flows
23or industrial discharges which are point sources subject to permits under ch. 283, or
24source material, as defined in s. 254.31 (10), special nuclear material, as defined in
25s. 254.31 (11), or by-product material, as defined in s. 254.31 (3).
SB622,405,4
1(41) "Waste site" means any site, other than an approved facility, an approved
2mining facility or a nonapproved facility, where waste is disposed of regardless of
3when disposal occurred or where a hazardous substance is discharged before May 21,
41978.
SB622,405,5 5(42) "Wastewater" means all sewage.
SB622,405,7 6(44) "Water supply" means the sources and their surroundings from which
7water is supplied for drinking or domestic purposes.
SB622,405,118 Subchapter II
9 Administration; Solid Waste
10 Management Standards
11 (precedes 289.05)
SB622,405,12 12289.06 Department duties.
SB622,405,13 13289.07 Department powers.
SB622,405,1614 subchapter iii
15 facilities; siting
16 (precedes 289.21)
SB622,405,17 17289.23 Feasibility report required; distribution; public notice.
SB622,405,18 18289.24 Feasibility report contents; completeness; distribution.
SB622,405,21 19(4) Immediately after the applicant receives notification of the department's
20determination that the feasibility report is complete, the applicant shall distribute
21copies of the feasibility report to the persons specified under s. 289.32.
SB622,405,22 22289.25 Environmental review.
SB622,405,23 23289.26 Informational hearing.
SB622,405,24 24289.27 Contested case hearing.
SB622,405,25 25289.28 Determination of need.
SB622,406,1
1289.29 Determination of feasibility.
SB622,406,52 Subchapter IV
3 Long-term care; financial
4 responsibility; operation; waivers;
5 exemptions; closure
SB622,406,6 6(precedes 289.41)
SB622,406,7 7289.42 Operation of facilities.
SB622,406,88 Subchapter V
SB622,406,119 Facilities; regulation of specific
10 facility or waste types
11(precedes 289.51)
SB622,406,1412 subchapter vi
13 fees; funds
14(precedes 289.61)
SB622,406,15 15289.62 Tonnage fees.
SB622,406,16 16289.67 Environmental repair fee and surcharge.
SB622,406,1917 Subchapter VII
18 Financial assistance
19(precedes 289.83)
SB622,406,2220 subchapter Viii
21 enforcement; penalties
22(precedes 289.91)
SB622,407,2 23289.94 Imminent danger. (1) Notice required. If the department receives
24evidence that the past or present handling, storage, treatment, transportation or

1disposal of any solid waste may present an imminent and substantial danger to
2health or the environment, the department shall do all of the following:
SB622,407,33 (a) Provide immediate notice of the danger to each affected municipality.
SB622,407,54 (b) Promptly post notice of the danger at the site at which the danger exists,
5or order a person responsible for the danger to post such notice.
SB622,407,7 6(2) Other actions. In addition to the actions under sub. (1), the department
7may do one or more of the following:
SB622,407,98 (a) Issue any special order necessary to protect public health or the
9environment.
SB622,407,1010 (b) Take any other action necessary to protect public health or the environment.
SB622,407,1511 (c) Request the department of justice to commence legal proceedings to restrain
12or enjoin any person from handling, storage, treatment, transportation or disposal
13which presents or may present an imminent and substantial danger to health or the
14environment or take any other action as may be necessary to protect public health
15and the environment.
Note: This provision is currently numbered s. 144.72 and relates to both solid and
hazardous waste. Section 144.72 is renumbered s. 291.85 and made applicable to
hazardous waste. The identical language is duplicated here for solid waste.
SB622,407,2016 289.96 (3) (a) Except for the violations enumerated in sub. (1), any person who
17violates this chapter or any rule promulgated or any plan approval, license or special
18order issued under this chapter shall forfeit not less than $10 nor more than $5,000
19for each violation. Each day of continued violation is a separate offense. While an
20order is suspended, stayed or enjoined, the penalty does not accrue.
SB622,408,521 (b) In addition to the penalties provided under par. (a), the court may award
22the department of justice the reasonable and necessary expenses of the investigation
23and prosecution of the violation, including attorney fees. The department of justice

1shall deposit in the state treasury for deposit into the general fund all moneys that
2the court awards to the department or the state under this paragraph. Ten percent
3of the money deposited in the general fund that was awarded under this paragraph
4for the costs of investigation and the expenses of prosecution, including attorney fees,
5shall be credited to the appropriation account under s. 20.455 (1) (gh).
SB622, s. 992 6Section 992. Chapter 291 of the statutes is created to read:
SB622,408,87 Chapter 291
8 hazardous waste management
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