342.07(3)(b)
(b) If the examination is conducted by an inspector employed by a city, village, town or county, 75% of the fee paid under
par. (a) shall be credited to the appropriation under
s. 20.395 (5) (ch) and the city, village, town or county employing the inspector shall be reimbursed this amount from that appropriation.
342.07(4)
(4) If the vehicle passes the examination in
sub. (2), the inspector shall provide the applicant with an inspection certificate showing that the vehicle satisfies the inspection standards.
342.08
342.08
Department to examine records. The department shall check the application for a certificate of title against the records of stolen vehicles in the department of justice:
342.08(1)
(1) Before issuing a certificate of title for a vehicle last previously registered in another jurisdiction.
342.08(2)
(2) Upon receipt of an application for a certificate of title showing a transfer of ownership of a vehicle.
342.09
342.09
When department to issue certificate and to whom; maintenance of records. 342.09(1)
(1) The department shall maintain a record of each application for certificate of title received by it and, when satisfied as to its genuineness and regularity and that the applicant is entitled to the issuance of a certificate of title, shall issue and deliver a certificate to the owner of the vehicle.
342.09(2)
(2) The department shall maintain a record of all applications and all certificates of title issued by it:
342.09(2)(b)
(b) According to engine or identification number.
342.09(2)(c)
(c) Alphabetically, according to name of owner.
342.09(2)(d)
(d) In any other manner which the department determines to be desirable.
342.09(3)
(3) The department shall charge a fee of not less than $2 for conducting a file search of vehicle title records.
342.10
342.10
Contents of certificate of title. 342.10(1)
(1) Each certificate of title issued by the department shall contain:
342.10(1)(b)
(b) The names of any secured parties in the order of priority as shown on the application or, if the application is based on another certificate of title, as shown on such certificate.
342.10(1)(d)
(d) A description of the vehicle, including make, model and identification number.
342.10(1)(dm)
(dm) The mileage disclosure statement required under
s. 342.155, and any notations or qualifying statements explaining the odometer reading specified by the department by rule.
342.10(1)(e)
(e) Any other data which the department deems pertinent and desirable.
342.10(2)(a)(a) The certificate of title shall contain spaces for all of the following:
342.10(2)(a)3.
3. Reassignment and warranty of title by a dealer or wholesaler.
342.10(2)(a)4.
4. Any information required by the department when a motor vehicle is sold at a motor vehicle auction or motor vehicle salvage pool.
342.10(2)(b)
(b) The certificate of title may contain spaces for application for a certificate of title by a transferee and for the naming of a secured party and the assignment or release of a security interest.
342.10(3)
(3) Before issuing a new or duplicate certificate of title for a motor vehicle, the department shall permanently record any of the following information, if applicable, on such certificate:
342.10(3)(a)
(a) That the vehicle was previously licensed and used as a taxicab or for public transportation.
342.10(3)(b)
(b) That the vehicle was previously licensed and used as a police vehicle by a law enforcement agency.
342.10(3)(c)
(c) That the vehicle was not manufactured in compliance with all federal emission and safety standards applicable at the time of manufacture, whether or not the vehicle was subsequently modified to meet such standards, and that the vehicle is "non-USA standard".
342.10(3)(d)
(d) That the vehicle was a flood damaged vehicle.
342.10(3)(e)
(e) That the vehicle was a manufacturers buyback vehicle.
342.10(3)(f)
(f) That the vehicle was previously a salvage vehicle.
342.10(3)(g)
(g) That the vehicle was transferred to an insurer upon payment of an insurance claim. This paragraph does not apply to salvage vehicles.
342.10(4)
(4) Unless the applicant fulfills the requirements of
s. 342.12 (3), a distinctive certificate of title shall be issued for a vehicle last previously registered in another jurisdiction the laws of which do not require that secured parties be named on a certificate of title to perfect their security interests. The certificate shall contain the legend "This vehicle may be subject to an undisclosed security interest" and may contain any other information the department prescribes. If no notice of a security interest in the vehicle is received by the department within 4 months from the issuance of the distinctive certificate of title, it shall, upon application and surrender of the distinctive certificate, issue a certificate of title in ordinary form.
342.10(5)
(5) A certificate of title issued by the department is prima facie evidence of the facts appearing on it.
342.10 Annotation
Certificate of title is not conclusive evidence of ownership; purpose of (5) is to furnish convenient evidence of vehicle ownership. Nat. Exchange Bank of Fond du Lac v. Mann, 81 W (2d) 352, 260 NW (2d) 716.
342.11
342.11
Grounds for refusing issuance of certificate of title. The department shall refuse issuance of a certificate of title if any required fee has not been paid or for any of the following reasons:
342.11(1)
(1) The department has reasonable grounds to believe that:
342.11(1)(a)
(a) The person alleged to be the owner of the vehicle is not the owner.
342.11(1)(b)
(b) The application contains a false or fraudulent statement.
342.11(2)
(2) The applicant has failed to furnish any of the following:
342.11(2)(b)
(b) Unless exempted by rule of the department, the mileage disclosure from the most recent titled owner and of all subsequent nontitled owners of the vehicle.
342.11(2)(c)
(c) Any other information or documents required by law or by the department pursuant to authority of law.
342.11(3)
(3) The applicant is a motor vehicle dealer and is prohibited from applying for a certificate of title under
s. 342.16 (1) (a) or
(c).
342.11(4)
(4) Except as provided in
ss. 342.05 (5) and
342.16 (1) (a) for a certificate of title and registration for a vehicle owned by a nonresident, the applicant is a nonresident and the issuance of a certificate of title has not otherwise been authorized by rule of the department. Any temporary operation permit or plate issued under
s. 341.09 shall not be considered registration of the vehicle for purposes of this subsection.
342.12
342.12
Withholding certificate of title; bond. 342.12(1)
(1) No certificate of title shall be issued by the department until the outstanding evidence of ownership is surrendered to the department.
342.12(2)
(2) If the department is not satisfied as to the ownership of the vehicle or that there are no undisclosed security interests in it, the department, subject to
sub. (3), shall either:
342.12(2)(a)
(a) Withhold issuance of a certificate of title until the applicant presents documents reasonably sufficient to satisfy the department as to the applicant's ownership of the vehicle and that there are no undisclosed security interests in it; or
342.12(3)
(3) Notwithstanding
sub. (2), the department may issue a nondistinctive certificate of title if the applicant fulfills either of the following requirements:
342.12(3)(a)
(a) The applicant is a dealer licensed under
s. 218.01 or
218.11 and is financially responsible as substantiated by the last financial statement on file with the licensor, a finance company licensed under
s. 138.09 or
218.01, a bank organized under the laws of this state, or a national bank located in this state; or
342.12(3)(b)
(b) The applicant has filed with the department a bond in the form prescribed by the department and executed by the applicant, and either accompanied by the deposit of cash with the department or also executed by a person authorized to conduct a surety business in this state. The bond shall be in an amount equal to one and one-half times the value of the vehicle as determined by the department and conditioned to indemnify any prior owner and secured party and any subsequent purchaser of the vehicle or person acquiring any security interest in it, and their respective successors in interest, against any expense, loss or damage, including reasonable attorney fees, by reason of the issuance of the certificate of title of the vehicle or on account of any defect in or undisclosed security interest upon the right, title and interest of the applicant in and to the vehicle. Any such interested person has a right of action to recover on the bond for any breach of its conditions, but the aggregate liability of the surety to all persons shall not exceed the amount of the bond. The bond, and any deposit accompanying it, shall be returned at the end of 5 years or prior thereto if, apart from this section, a nondistinctive certificate of title could then be issued for the vehicle, or if the vehicle is no longer registered in this state and the currently valid certificate of title is surrendered to the department, unless the department has been notified of the pendency of an action to recover on the bond.
342.12(4)(a)(a) The district attorney shall notify the department when he or she files a criminal complaint against a person who has been arrested for violating
s. 346.63 (1) or
(2),
940.09 (1) or
940.25 and who has 2 or more prior convictions, suspensions or revocations within a 10-year period, as counted under
s. 343.307 (1). The department may not issue a certificate of title transferring ownership of any motor vehicle owned by the person upon receipt of a notice under this subsection until the court assigned to hear the criminal complaint issues an order permitting the department to issue a certificate of title.
342.12(4)(b)
(b) The department may not issue a certificate of title transferring ownership of any motor vehicle owned by a person upon receipt of a notice of intent to revoke the person's operating privilege under
s. 343.305 (9) (a), if the person has 2 or more prior convictions, suspensions or revocations within a 10-year period, as counted under
s. 343.307 (1), until the court assigned to the hearing under
s. 343.305 (9) issues an order permitting the department to issue a certificate of title.
342.13
342.13
Lost, stolen or mutilated certificates. 342.13(1)
(1) If a certificate of title is lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed or becomes illegible, the owner or legal representative of the owner named in the certificate, as shown by the records of the department, shall promptly make application for and may obtain a replacement upon furnishing information satisfactory to the department. The replacement certificate of title shall contain the legend "This is a replacement certificate and may be subject to the rights of a person under the original certificate". If applicable under
s. 346.65 (6), the replacement certificate of title shall include the notation "Per section 346.65 (6) of the Wisconsin statutes, ownership of this motor vehicle may not be transferred without prior court approval".
342.13(3)
(3) A person recovering an original certificate of title for which a replacement has been issued shall promptly surrender the original certificate to the department.
342.14
342.14
Fees. The department shall be paid the following fees:
342.14(1)
(1) For filing an application for the first certificate of title, $5, by the owner of the vehicle.
342.14(1m)
(1m) Upon filing an application under
sub. (1), by the owner of a new vehicle being registered for the first time, a tire recovery fee of $2 times the total of the number of tires normally used on the vehicle during its operation on the highways plus the number of any spare tires with which the vehicle is normally equipped.
Effective date note
NOTE: Sub. (1m) is repealed eff. 6-30-97 by
1995 Wis. Act 27.
342.14(2)
(2) For the original notation and subsequent release of each security interest noted upon a certificate of title, a single fee of $4 by the owner of the vehicle.
342.14(3)
(3) For a certificate of title after a transfer, $5, by the owner of the vehicle.
342.14(3m)
(3m) Upon filing an application under
sub. (1) or
(3), a nonpoint source pollution fee of $7.50 by the owner of the vehicle, except that this fee shall be waived with respect to an application under
sub. (3) for transfer of a decedent's interest in a vehicle to his or her surviving spouse. The fee specified under this subsection is in addition to any other fee specified in this section.
342.14(4)
(4) For each assignment of a security interest noted upon a certificate of title, $1 by the assignee.
342.14(5)
(5) For a replacement certificate of title, $8, by the owner of the vehicle.
342.14(7)
(7) For processing applications for certificates of title which have a special handling request for fast service, a fee to be established by rule which shall approximate the cost to the department for providing this special handling service to persons so requesting.
342.14(8)
(8) For the reinstatement of a certificate of title previously suspended or revoked, $25, except that if the certificate of title and registration of a vehicle are suspended or revoked as a result of the same occurrence, payment of the fee under
s. 341.36 (1) shall apply to the reinstatement of both the registration and certificate of title. The fee under this subsection is in addition to any other fee specified in this section.
342.14(9)
(9) For transfer of registration or credits for registration to a vehicle currently titled in the name of the applicant, $4, by the owner of the vehicle.
TRANSFER OF TITLE
342.15
342.15
Transfer of interest in a vehicle. 342.15(1)(a)(a) If an owner transfers an interest in a vehicle, other than by the creation of a security interest, the owner shall comply with the requirements of
s. 342.155 and, at the time of the delivery of the vehicle, execute an assignment and warranty of title to the transferee in the space provided therefor on the certificate, and cause the certificate to be mailed or delivered to the transferee, except that if the vehicle being transferred is a junk vehicle or has been junked, the owner shall return the certificate to the department in accordance with
s. 342.34.
342.15(1)(bm)
(bm) No person may transfer a motor vehicle without disclosing in writing to the transferee whether any of the information specified in
s. 342.10 (3) is applicable to the vehicle. No transferor shall knowingly give a false statement to a transferee in making the disclosure. The department shall prescribe the manner in which the written disclosure shall be made and retained.
342.15(1)(c)
(c) If an owner transfers his or her interest in a salvage vehicle, the owner shall at the time of the delivery of the vehicle, execute an assignment and warranty of title to the transferee in the space provided therefor on the certificate, and cause the certificate to be mailed or delivered to the transferee.
