767.45 (5) (b) An action under this section may be joined with any other action for child support and shall be governed by the procedures specified in s. 767.05 relating to child support, except that the title of the action shall be “In re the paternity of A.B." The petition shall state the name and date of birth of the child if born or that the mother is pregnant if the child is unborn, the name of any alleged father, whether or not an action by any of the parties to determine the paternity of the child or rebut the presumption of paternity to the child has at any time been commenced, or is pending before any judge or court commissioner, in this state or elsewhere. If a paternity judgment has been rendered, or if a paternity action has been dismissed, the petition shall state the court which rendered the judgment or dismissed the action, and the date and the place the judgment was granted if known. The petition shall also give notice of a party's right to request a genetic test under s. 49.225 or 767.48.
191,443
Section 443
. 767.45 (5m) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.45 (5m) Except as provided in ss. 767.458 (3), 767.465 (2) and (2m), 767.477, 767.62 and 769.401, unless a man is either presumed the child's father under s. 891.41 or (1), is adjudicated the child's father either under s. 767.51 or by final order or judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction in another state or has acknowledged himself to be the child's father under s. 767.62 (1) or a substantially similar law of another state, no order or temporary order may be entered for child support, legal custody or physical placement until the man is adjudicated the father using the procedure set forth in ss. 767.45 to 767.60. Except as provided in ss. 767.477, 767.62 and 769.401, the exclusive procedure for establishment of child support obligations, legal custody or physical placement rights for a man who is neither not presumed the child's father under s. 891.41 nor (1), adjudicated the father or acknowledged under s. 767.62 (1) or a substantially similar law of another state to be the father is by an action under ss. 767.45 to 767.60 or under s. 769.701. No person may waive the use of this procedure. If a presumption under s. 891.41 (1) exists, a party denying paternity has the burden of rebutting the presumption.
191,444
Section 444
. 767.45 (6m) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.45 (6m) The attorney designated under sub. (6) (a) shall commence an action under this section on behalf of the state within 6 months after receiving notification under s. 69.03 (15) that no father is named on the birth certificate of a child who is a resident of the county if paternity has not been acknowledged under s. 767.62 (1) or a substantially similar law of another state or adjudicated, except in situations under s. 69.14 (1) (g) and (h) and as provided by the department by rule.
191,445
Section 445
. 767.45 (6p) of the statutes is repealed.
191,446
Section 446
. 767.455 (5g) (form) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
767.455 (5g) (form) 2. You have the right to be represented by an attorney. If you are unable to afford an attorney, the court will appoint one for you only upon one or more of the genetic tests taken during the proceedings showing if the results of one or more genetic tests show that you are excluded as the father and that the statistical probability of your being the father is less than 99.0%. In order to determine whether you are entitled to have an attorney appointed for you, you may call the following telephone number .... .
191,447
Section 447
. 767.455 (5g) (form) 3. of the statutes is amended to read:
767.455 (5g) (form) 3. You may request genetic tests which will indicate the probability that you are or are not the father of the child. The court or county child support agency will order genetic tests on request by you, the state or any other party. Any person who refuses to take court-ordered genetic tests may be punished for contempt of court.
191,448
Section 448
. 767.455 (5g) (form) 7. of the statutes is amended to read:
767.455 (5g) (form) 7. If you fail to appear at any stage of the proceeding, including a scheduled court-ordered genetic test, the court will enter a default judgment finding you to be the father. A default judgment will take effect 30 days after it is served on or mailed to you at your address on file with the court, unless within those 30 days you present to the court evidence of good cause for your failure to appear or your failure to have undergone a court-ordered genetic test. You need not appear at the time and place specified in the summons if you complete the attached waiver of first appearance statement and deliver it to the court by the date specified in the waiver of first appearance statement.
191,449
Section 449
. 767.455 (5r) (form) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:
767.455 (5r) (form) 2. I understand that I will be notified by the court of all future stages in the proceeding and agree to appear at those stages. If I fail to appear at any stage, including a scheduled court-ordered genetic test, the court will enter a default judgment finding me to be the father. A default judgment will take effect 30 days after it is served on or mailed to me, unless within those 30 days I present to the court evidence of good cause for my failure to appear or my failure to have undergone a court-ordered genetic test.
191,450
Section 450
. 767.458 (1) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.458 (1) (c) Except as provided under sub. (1m) and s. 767.463, the respondent may request the administration of genetic tests which either demonstrate that he is not the father of the child or which demonstrate the probability that he is or is not the father of the child;
191,451
Section 451
. 767.458 (1) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.458 (1) (d) Except as provided under sub. in subs. (1m) and (2) and s. 767.463, the court will order genetic tests upon the request of any party; and
191,452
Section 452
. 767.458 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.458 (2) At the first appearance, if it appears from a sufficient petition or affidavit of the child's mother or an alleged father, or from sworn testimony of the child's mother or an alleged father, that there is probable cause to believe that any of the males named has had sexual intercourse with the mother during a possible time of the child's conception, the court may, or upon the request of any party shall, order any of the named persons to submit to genetic tests. The tests shall be conducted in accordance with s. 767.48. The court is not required to order a person who has undergone a genetic test under s. 49.225 to submit to another genetic test under this subsection unless a party requests additional tests under s. 767.48 (2).
191,453
Section 453
. 767.458 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.458 (3) At the first appearance, if a statement acknowledging paternity under s. 69.15 (3) (b) 1. or 3. that was signed and filed before April 1, 1998, is on file, the court may enter an order for child support, legal custody or physical placement and, if the respondent who filed the statement does not dispute his paternity, may enter a judgment of paternity.
191,454
Section 454
. 767.463 of the statutes is created to read:
767.463 Dismissal if adjudication not in child's best interest. Except as provided in s. 767.458 (1m), at any time in an action to establish the paternity of a child, upon the motion of a party or guardian ad litem, the court or court commissioner under s. 757.69 (3) (g) may, with respect to a man, refuse to order genetic tests, if genetic tests have not yet been taken, and dismiss the action if the court or court commissioner determines that a judicial determination of whether the man is the father of the child is not in the best interest of the child.
191,455
Section 455
. 767.465 (1m) of the statutes is created to read:
767.465 (1m) Judgment when mother fails to appear. Notwithstanding sub. (1), a court may enter an order adjudicating the alleged father, or man alleging that he is the father, to be the father of the child under s. 767.51 if the mother of the child fails to appear at the first appearance, unless the first appearance is not required under s. 767.457 (2), scheduled genetic test, pretrial hearing or trial if sufficient evidence exists to establish the man as the father of the child.
191,456
Section 456
. 767.465 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.465 (2) (a) Except as provided in sub. (2m), if a respondent is the alleged father and fails to appear at the first appearance, unless the first appearance is not required under s. 767.457 (2), scheduled court-ordered genetic test, pretrial hearing or trial, the court shall enter an order adjudicating the respondent to be the father and appropriate orders for support, legal custody and physical placement. The orders shall be either served on the respondent or mailed by regular, registered or certified mail, to the last-known address of the respondent. The orders shall take effect 30 days after service or 30 days after the date on which the orders were mailed unless, within that time, the respondent presents to the court or court commissioner under s. 757.69 (3) (g) evidence of good cause for failure to appear or failure to have undergone a court-ordered genetic test.
191,457
Section 457
. 767.466 (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.466 Motion to reopen judgment based on statement acknowledging paternity. (intro.) A judgment which adjudicates a person to be the father of a child and which was based upon a statement acknowledging paternity that was signed and filed before April 1, 1998, may, if no trial was conducted, be reopened under any of the following circumstances:
191,458
Section 458
. 767.47 (1) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.47 (1) (c) Genetic test results under ss.
49.225, 767.48 or 885.23.
191,459
Section 459
. 767.47 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.47 (3) In Except as provided in s. 767.48 (4), in an action against an alleged father, evidence offered by him with respect to an identified man who is not subject to the jurisdiction of the court concerning that man's sexual intercourse with the mother at or about the presumptive time of conception of the child is admissible in evidence only after the alleged father has undergone genetic tests and made the results available to the court genetic tests as provided in s. 767.48.
191,460
Section 460
. 767.47 (8) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.47 (8) The party bringing an action for the purpose of determining paternity or for the purpose of declaring the nonexistence of paternity presumed under s. 891.405 or 891.41 (1) shall have the burden of proving the issues involved by clear and satisfactory preponderance of the evidence.
191,461
Section 461
. 767.47 (11) of the statutes is created to read:
767.47 (11) Bills for services or articles related to the pregnancy, childbirth or genetic testing may be admitted into evidence and are prima facie evidence of the costs incurred for such services or articles.
191,462
Section 462
. 767.475 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 767.475 (1) (a) and amended to read:
767.475 (1) (a) Except as provided in s. 767.045 (1) (c) par. (b), the court may appoint a guardian ad litem for the child and shall appoint a guardian ad litem for a minor parent or minor who is alleged to be a parent in a paternity proceeding unless the minor parent or the minor alleged to be the parent is represented by an attorney.
191,463
Section 463
. 767.475 (1) (b) of the statutes is created to read:
767.475 (1) (b) The court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for the child if s. 767.045 (1) (a) or (c) applies or if the court has concern that the child's best interest is not being represented.
191,464
Section 464
. 767.475 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.475 (2) Presumption of paternity shall be as provided in ss. 891.39, 891.405 and 891.41 (1).
191,465
Section 465
. 767.477 of the statutes is created to read:
767.477 Temporary orders. (1) At any time during the pendency of an action to establish the paternity of a child, if genetic tests show that the alleged father is not excluded and that the statistical probability of the alleged father's parentage is 99.0% or higher, on the motion of a party, the court shall make an appropriate temporary order for the payment of child support and may make a temporary order assigning responsibility for and directing the manner of payment of the child's health care expenses.
(2) Before making any temporary order under sub. (1), the court shall consider those factors that the court is required under s. 767.51 to consider when granting a final judgment on the same subject matter. If the court makes a temporary child support order that deviates from the amount of support that would be required by using the percentage standard established by the department under s. 49.22 (9), the court shall comply with the requirements of s. 767.51 (5d).
191,466
Section 466
. 767.48 (1) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.48 (1) (a) The court may, and upon request of a party shall, require the child, mother, any male for whom there is probable cause to believe that he had sexual intercourse with the mother during a possible time of the child's conception, or any male witness who testifies or will testify about his sexual relations with the mother at a possible time of conception to submit to genetic tests. Probable cause of sexual intercourse during a possible time of conception may be established by a sufficient petition or affidavit of the child's mother or an alleged father, filed with the court, or after an examination under oath of a complainant party or witness, when the court determines such an examination is necessary. The court is not required to order a person who has undergone a genetic test under s. 49.225 to submit to another test under this paragraph unless a party requests additional tests under sub. (2).
191,467
Section 467
. 767.48 (1) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 767.48 (1) (b) (intro.) and amended to read:
767.48 (1) (b) (intro.) The genetic tests shall be performed by an expert qualified as an examiner of genetic markers present on the cells of the specific body material to be used for the tests, appointed by the court. A report completed and certified by the court-appointed expert stating genetic test results and the statistical probability of the alleged father's paternity based upon the genetic tests is admissible as evidence without expert testimony and may be entered into the record at the trial or pretrial hearing if, at all of the following apply:
1. At least 10 days before the trial or pretrial hearing, the party offering the report files it with the court and notifies all other parties of that filing.
191,468
Section 468
. 767.48 (1) (b) 2. of the statutes is created to read:
767.48 (1) (b) 2. At least 10 days before the trial or pretrial hearing, the department or county child support agency under s. 59.53 (5) notifies the alleged father of the results of the genetic tests and that he may object to the test results by submitting an objection in writing to the court no later than the day before the hearing.
191,469
Section 469
. 767.48 (1) (b) 3. of the statutes is created to read:
767.48 (1) (b) 3. The alleged father, after receiving the notice under subd. 2., does not object to the test results in the manner provided in the notice under subd. 2.
191,470
Section 470
. 767.48 (1m) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.48 (1m) Under sub. (1), if the If genetic tests ordered under this section or s. 49.225 show that the alleged father is not excluded and that the statistical probability of the alleged father's parentage is 99.0% or higher, the alleged father shall be rebuttably presumed to be the child's parent.
191,471
Section 471
. 767.48 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.48 (4) Whenever the results of the genetic tests exclude the an alleged father as the father of the child, this evidence shall be conclusive evidence of nonpaternity and the court shall dismiss the any paternity action with respect to that alleged father. Whenever the results of the genetic tests exclude any male witness from possible paternity, the tests shall be conclusive evidence of nonpaternity of the male witness. Testimony relating to sexual intercourse or possible sexual intercourse of the mother with any person excluded as a possible father, as a result of a genetic test, is inadmissible as evidence. If any party refuses to submit to a genetic test, this fact shall be disclosed to the fact finder. This refusal Refusal to submit to a genetic test ordered by the court is a contempt of the court for failure to produce evidence under s. 767.47 (5). If the action was brought by the child's mother but she refuses to submit herself or the child to genetic tests, the action shall be dismissed.
191,472
Section 472
. 767.48 (5) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.48 (5) (a) At Except as provided in par. (b), at the close of the proceeding the court may order either or both parties to reimburse the county if the court finds that they have sufficient resources to pay the costs of the genetic tests.
191,473
Section 473
. 767.48 (5) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.48 (5) (b) If 2 or more identical series of genetic tests are performed upon the same person, regardless of whether the tests were ordered under this section or s. 49.225 or 767.458 (2), the court may shall require the person requesting the 2nd or subsequent series of tests to pay for it in advance, unless the court finds that the person is indigent.
191,474
Section 474
. 767.51 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.51 (1) The A judgment or order of the court determining the existence or nonexistence of paternity is determinative for all purposes.
191,475
Section 475
. 767.51 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.51 (2) The clerk of court shall file with the state registrar, within 30 days after the entry of the order or a judgment or order determining paternity, a report showing the names, dates and birth places of the child and the father and the maiden name of the mother on a form designated by the state registrar, along with the fee set forth in s. 69.22 (5), which the clerk of court shall collect.
191,476
Section 476
. 767.51 (2) of the statutes, as affected by 1997 Wisconsin Act .... (this act), is amended to read:
767.51 (2) The clerk of court shall file with the state registrar, within 30 days after the entry of a judgment or order determining paternity, a report showing the names, dates and birth places of the child and the father, the social security numbers of the mother, father and child and the maiden name of the mother on a form designated by the state registrar, along with the fee set forth in s. 69.22 (5), which the clerk of court shall collect.
191,477
Section 477
. 767.51 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.51 (3) The A judgment or order determining paternity may contain any other provision directed against the appropriate party to the proceeding, concerning the duty of support, the legal custody and guardianship of the child, periods of physical placement, the furnishing of bond or other security for the payment of the judgment, or any other matter in the best interest of the child. Unless the court orders otherwise, if there is no presumption of paternity under s. 891.41 (1) the mother shall have sole legal custody of the child. The court shall order either party or both to pay for the support of any child of the parties who is less than 18 years old, or any child of the parties who is less than 19 years old and if the child is pursuing an accredited course of instruction leading to the acquisition of a high school diploma or its equivalent. The judgment or order may direct the father to pay or contribute to the reasonable expenses of the mother's pregnancy and confinement during pregnancy and may direct either party to pay or contribute to the costs of genetic tests, attorney fees and other costs. Contributions to the costs of genetic tests shall be paid to the county which paid for the genetic tests.
191,478
Section
478
. 767.51 (3m) (d) 2. of the statutes, as affected by 1997 Wisconsin Act 27, is amended to read:
767.51 (3m) (d) 2. Provide family coverage of health care expenses for the child, if eligible for coverage, upon application by the parent, the child's other parent, the department or the county child support agency under s. 59.53 (5), or upon receiving a notice under par. (f) 1.
191,479
Section 479
. 767.51 (3m) (d) 2m. of the statutes is created to read:
767.51 (3m) (d) 2m. Inform the county child support agency under s. 59.53 (5) when coverage of the child under the health benefit plan is in effect and, upon request, provide copies of necessary program or policy identification to the child's other parent.
191,480
Section 480
. 767.51 (3m) (f) of the statutes is created to read:
767.51 (3m) (f) 1. If a parent who provides coverage of the health care expenses of a child under an order under this subsection changes employers and that parent has a court-ordered child support obligation with respect to the child, the county child support agency under s. 59.53 (5) shall provide notice of the order to provide coverage of the child's health care expenses to the new employer and to the parent.
2. The notice provided to the parent shall inform the parent that coverage for the child under the new employer's health benefit plan will be in effect upon the employer's receipt of the notice. The notice shall inform the parent that he or she may, within 10 business days after receiving the notice, by motion request a hearing before the court on the issue of whether the order to provide coverage of the child's health care expenses should remain in effect. A motion under this subdivision may be heard by a family court commissioner. If the parent requests a hearing and the court or family court commissioner determines that the order to provide coverage of the child's health care expenses should not remain in effect, the court shall provide notice to the employer that the order is no longer in effect.
191,481
Section 481
. 767.51 (3r) (a) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.51 (3r) (a) (intro.) In making an order of legal custody under sub. (3), the court shall require
order a parent who is not granted legal custody to provide to the court medical and medical history information that is known to the parent. If the court orders joint legal custody, the court shall require each parent to provide to the court medical and medical history information that is known to the parent. The court shall keep the information confidential and may release it only as provided in this subsection send the information to the physician or other health care provider with primary responsibility for the treatment and care of the child, as designated by the parent who is granted legal custody of the child, and advise the physician or other health care provider of the identity of the child to whom the information relates. The information provided shall include all of the following:
191,482
Section 482
. 767.51 (3r) (am) of the statutes is created to read:
767.51 (3r) (am) The physician or other health care provider designated under par. (a) shall keep the information separate from other records kept by the physician or other health care provider. The information shall be assigned an identification number and maintained under the name of the parent who provided the information to the court. The patient health care records of the child that are kept by the physician or other health care provider shall include a reference to that name and identification number. If the child's patient health care records are transferred to another physician or other health care provider or another health care facility, the records containing the information provided under par. (a) shall be transferred with the child's patient health care records. Notwithstanding s. 146.819, the information provided under par. (a) need not be maintained by a physician or other health care provider after the child reaches age 18.
191,483
Section 483
. 767.51 (3r) (b) of the statutes is repealed and recreated to read:
767.51 (3r) (b) Notwithstanding ss. 146.81 to 146.835, the information shall be kept confidential, except only as follows:
1. The physician or other health care provider with custody of the information, or any other record custodian at the request of the physician or other health care provider, shall have access to the information if, in the professional judgment of the physician or other health care provider, the information may be relevant to the child's medical condition.
2. The physician or other health care provider may release only that portion of the information, and only to a person, that the physician or other health care provider determines is relevant to the child's medical condition.
191,484
Section 484
. 767.51 (5p) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
767.51 (5p) (intro.) A party ordered to pay child support under this section shall pay simple interest at the rate of 1.5% per month on any amount unpaid, commencing the first day of the 2nd month after the month in which the amount was due in arrears that is equal to or greater than the amount of child support due in one month. If the party no longer has a current obligation to pay child support, interest at the rate of 1.5% per month shall accrue on the total amount of child support in arrears, if any. Interest under this subsection is in lieu of interest computed under s. 807.01 (4), 814.04 (4) or 815.05 (8) and is paid to the clerk of court or support collection designee under s. 767.29. Except as provided in s. 767.29 (1m), the clerk of court or support collection designee, whichever is appropriate, shall apply all payments received for child support as follows:
