3. The wishes of the child.
(i) Appearance by parent. If the parent who has made a written designation under par. (a) is medically unable to appear at a hearing specified in par. (f) 2., the court may dispense with the parent's appearance, except on the motion of a party and for good cause shown.
(j) Revocation by parent. 1. A parent who has made a written designation under par. (a) may, at any time before the filing of a petition under par. (e), revoke a standby guardianship created under this subsection by executing a written revocation and notifying the standby guardian in writing of the revocation, making a subsequent written designation under par. (a) or verbally revoking the standby guardianship in the presence of 2 witnesses.
2. After a petition under par. (e) has been filed but before the standby guardian has been judicially appointed under par. (g), a parent who has made a written designation under par. (a) may revoke a standby guardianship created under this subsection by executing a written revocation, filing the revocation with the court with which the petition has been filed and notifying the standby guardian in writing of the revocation. On compliance with this subdivision, the court may dismiss the petition and rescind the guardianship if the court determines that dismissal of the petition and rescission of the guardianship are in the best interests of the child.
3. After the standby guardian has been judicially appointed under par. (g), a parent who has made a written designation under par. (a) may revoke a standby guardianship created under this subsection by executing a written revocation, filing the revocation with the court that entered the guardianship order and notifying the standby guardian in writing of the revocation. On compliance with this subdivision, the court may rescind the guardianship order if the court determines that rescission of the guardianship order is in the best interests of the child.
(k) Renunciation of designation. 1. A person whom a parent has designated as a standby guardian under par. (a) may, at any time before the filing of a petition under par. (e), renounce that designation by executing a written renunciation and notifying the parent, if living, in writing of that renunciation.
2. After a petition under par. (e) has been filed, but before the standby guardian has been judicially appointed under par. (g), a person whom a parent has designated as a standby guardian under par. (a) may renounce that designation by executing a written renunciation, filing the renunciation with the court with which the petition has been filed and notifying the parent, if living, in writing of that renunciation. On compliance with this subdivision, the court may accept the renunciation and rescind the guardianship order if the court finds that the renunciation and rescission are in the best interests of the child.
3. A person who has been judicially appointed as a standby guardian under par. (g) may, at any time after that appointment, resign that appointment by executing a written resignation, filing the resignation with the court that entered the guardianship order and notifying the parent who designated the person as a standby guardian under par. (a), if living, in writing of that resignation. On compliance with this subdivision, the court may accept the resignation and rescind the guardianship order if the court determines that the resignation and rescission are in the best interests of the child.
(4) Determination of incapacity or debilitation. (a) In general. 1. A determination of incapacity or debilitation under this section shall be in writing, shall be made to a reasonable degree of medical certainty by an attending physician and shall contain the opinion of the attending physician regarding the cause and nature of the parent's incapacity or debilitation and the extent and probable duration of the incapacity or debilitation.
2. If a standby guardian's identity is known to an attending physician making a determination of incapacity or debilitation, the attending physician shall provide a copy of the determination of incapacity or debilitation to the standby guardian.
(b) On request of standby guardian. If requested by a standby guardian, an attending physician shall make a determination regarding a parent's incapacity or debilitation for purposes of this section.
(c) Information to be provided to parent. On receipt of a determination of a parent's incapacity, a standby guardian shall inform the parent of all of the following, if the parent is able to comprehend that information:
1. That a determination of incapacity has been made and, as a result, the duty and authority of the standby guardian have begun.
2. That the parent may revoke the standby guardianship in accordance with sub. (2) (n) 5. or (3) (j) 1., 2. or 3., whichever is applicable.
(5) Determination of recovery or remission. (a) In general. 1. A determination that a parent has recovered or is in remission from his or her incapacity or debilitation shall be in writing, shall be made to a reasonable degree of medical certainty by an attending physician and shall contain the opinion of the attending physician regarding the extent and probable duration of the recovery or remission.
2. If a standby guardian's identity is known to an attending physician making a determination of recovery or remission, the attending physician shall provide a copy of the determination of recovery or remission to the standby guardian.
(b) On request of standby guardian. If requested by a standby guardian, an attending physician shall make a determination regarding a parent's recovery or remission for purposes of this section.
(6) Parental rights; duty and authority of standby guardian. (a) Parental rights. The beginning of the duty and authority of a standby guardian under sub. (2) or (3) does not, in itself, divest a parent of any parental rights.
(b) Duties and authority of guardian. 1. Unless limited under subd. 2., a standby guardian appointed under sub. (2) or designated under sub. (3) shall have all of the duties and authority specified in s. 48.023.
2. The court may order or a parent may provide that the duties and authority of a standby guardian appointed under sub. (2) or designated under sub. (3) be limited. The duties and authority of a limited standby guardian shall be as specified by the order of appointment under sub. (2) (j) 2. or the written designation under sub. (3) (a). All provisions of the statutes concerning the duties and authority of a guardian shall apply to a limited standby guardian appointed under sub. (2) or designated under sub. (3) to the extent those provisions are relevant to the duties or authority of the limited standby guardian, except as limited by the order of appointment or written designation.
(7) Relationship to ch. 880. (a) Except when a different right, remedy or procedure is provided under this section, the rights, remedies and procedures provided in ch. 880 shall govern a standby guardianship created under this section.
(b) This section does not abridge the duties or authority of a guardian appointed under ch. 880.
(c) Nothing in this section prohibits an individual from petitioning a court for the appointment of a guardian under ch. 880.
334,10
Section 10
. 808.075 (4) (a) 12. of the statutes is created to read:
808.075 (4) (a) 12. Rescission of a guardianship order under s. 48.978 (2) (L) 4., (m) 2. or (n) or (3) (d) 3. or 4., (j) 2. or 3. or (k) 2. or 3.
334,11
Section 11
. 880.36 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
880.36 (1) A petition for the appointment of a standby guardian of the person or property or both of a minor or person found incompetent under s. 880.08 to assume the duty and authority of guardianship on the death, incapacity or resignation of the initially appointed guardian may be brought under this chapter at any time.
A petition for the appointment of a standby guardian of the person or property or both of a minor to assume the duty and authority of guardianship on the incapacity, death, or debilitation and consent, of the minor's parent shall be brought under s. 48.978.
334,12
Section 12
. 880.36 (3) of the statutes is repealed.
334,13
Section 13
. 880.36 (4) of the statutes is repealed.
