LRB-4352/1
MES:kmg:jf
1997 - 1998 LEGISLATURE
December 2, 1997 - Introduced by Representatives Freese, Kreuser, Steinbrink,
Porter and M. Lehman, cosponsored by Senators Wirch and
Schultz.
Referred to Committee on Ways and Means.
AB633,1,4
1An Act to renumber 71.78 (4) (h); and
to create 20.566 (3) (go), 20.855 (4) (cm),
220.855 (4) (cn), 20.855 (4) (co), 71.10 (7e) and 71.78 (4) (h) 2. of the statutes;
3relating to: nonresident individual income tax reciprocity with the state of
4Illinois and making appropriations.
Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
Under current law, Wisconsin allows individual income tax reciprocity with
other states to the extent that all payments received by individuals who are
domiciled outside Wisconsin and who derive income from the performance of
personal services in Wisconsin are excluded from Wisconsin gross income if that
income is subjected to an income tax in the state of domicile, and if that other state
allows a similar exclusion for such payments received by Wisconsin domiciliaries, or
a credit against the tax imposed by the other state on such income that is equal to
the Wisconsin tax on that income.
Also under current law, this state has a separate nonresident individual income
tax reciprocity agreement with the state of Minnesota. Under the agreement,
whenever the income taxes on residents of one state which would have been paid to
the 2nd state without reciprocity exceed the income taxes on residents of the 2nd
state which would have been paid to the first state without reciprocity, the state with
the net revenue loss shall receive from the other state the amount of the loss, plus
interest for certain delinquent balances. The secretary of revenue may enter into
agreements with Minnesota relating to the reciprocity payments and delinquency
issues. The data used for computing the loss to either state shall be determined by
the respective departments of revenue of both states. If agreement can't be reached
on the amount of the loss, the dispute is settled by arbitration.
This bill creates similar provisions for reciprocity agreements with the state of
Illinois that allow compensation from one state to the other whenever the income
taxes on residents of one state which would have been paid to the 2nd state without
reciprocity exceed the income taxes on residents of the 2nd state which would have
been paid to the first state without reciprocity. The bill also allows the secretary of
revenue to enter into agreements with Illinois relating to the reciprocity payments
and delinquency issues, and it has an arbitration procedure that is similar to current
law provisions that involve Minnesota. Under the bill, no compensation payments
may be made unless the Wisconsin secretary of revenue and the Illinois director of
taxation enter into a written reciprocity agreement.
For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as
an appendix to this bill.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
AB633, s. 2
1Section
2. 20.566 (3) (go) of the statutes is created to read:
AB633,3,62
20.566
(3) (go)
Reciprocity agreement and publications, Illinois. The amounts
3in the schedule to provide services for the Illinois income tax reciprocity agreement
4under s. 71.10 (7e) and for publications except as provided in par. (g) and sub. (2) (hi).
5All moneys received by the department of revenue in return for the provision of these
6services shall be credited to this appropriation.
AB633, s. 3
7Section
3. 20.855 (4) (cm) of the statutes is created to read:
AB633,3,118
20.855
(4) (cm)
Illinois income tax reciprocity. For taxable years beginning
9after December 31, 1999, a sum sufficient to pay to the state of Illinois any losses of
10income taxes occurring because of income tax reciprocity between this state and
11Illinois and any interest payments due under s. 71.10 (7e).
AB633, s. 4
12Section
4. 20.855 (4) (cn) of the statutes is created to read:
AB633,3,1513
20.855
(4) (cn)
Illinois income tax reciprocity bench mark. The amounts in the
14schedule to fund a bench mark study by the department of revenue of the revenue
15loss under s. 71.10 (7e) (b).
AB633, s. 5
16Section
5. 20.855 (4) (co) of the statutes is created to read:
AB633,3,2117
20.855
(4) (co)
Illinois income tax reciprocity, 1998 and 1999. The amounts in
18the schedule to pay to the state of Illinois any losses of income taxes occurring
19because of income tax reciprocity between this state and Illinois, as determined
20under s. 71.10 (7e), for taxable years beginning after December 31, 1997, and before
21January 1, 2000.
AB633, s. 6
22Section
6. 71.10 (7e) of the statutes is created to read:
AB633,4,723
71.10
(7e) Illinois income tax reciprocity. (a) For purposes of income tax
24reciprocity reached with the state of Illinois under s. 71.05 (2), whenever the income
25taxes on residents of one state which would have been paid to the 2nd state without
1reciprocity exceed the income taxes on residents of the 2nd state which would have
2been paid to the first state without reciprocity, the state with the net revenue loss
3shall receive from the other state the amount of the loss. Interest shall be payable
4on all delinquent balances relating to taxable years beginning after December 31,
51999. The secretary of revenue may enter into agreements with the state of Illinois
6specifying the reciprocity payment due date, conditions constituting delinquency,
7interest rates and the method of computing interest due on any delinquent amounts.
AB633,4,198
(b) The data used for computing the loss to either state shall be determined by
9the respective departments of revenue of both states on or before December 1 of the
10year following the close of the previous calendar year. If an agreement cannot be
11reached as to the amount of the loss, the secretary of revenue of this state and the
12director of taxation of the state of Illinois shall each appoint a member of a board of
13arbitration and these members shall appoint a 3rd member of the board. The board
14shall select one of its members as chairperson. The board may administer oaths, take
15testimony, subpoena witnesses and require their attendance, require the production
16of books, papers and documents and hold hearings at such places as it considers
17necessary. The board shall then make a determination as to the amount to be paid
18the other state which shall be conclusive. This state shall pay no more than 50% of
19the cost of such arbitration.
AB633,4,2320
(c) 1. The payments under subd. 2. may be made only if the secretary of revenue
21of this state and the director of taxation of the state of Illinois enter into a written
22agreement relating to income tax reciprocity that applies to taxable years beginning
23after December 31, 1997.
AB633,5,524
2. Subject to subd. 1., for taxable years beginning after December 31, 1997, and
25before January 1, 1999, the maximum amount that may be paid to Illinois under this
1subsection is $5,500,000, which shall be the 2nd draw on anticipated revenue
2increases, and for taxable years beginning after December 31, 1998, and before
3January 1, 2000, the maximum amount that may be paid to Illinois under this
4subsection is $8,250,000, which shall be the first draw on anticipated revenue
5increases.
AB633, s. 7
6Section
7. 71.78 (4) (h) of the statutes is renumbered 71.78 (4) (h) 1.
AB633, s. 8
7Section
8. 71.78 (4) (h) 2. of the statutes is created to read:
AB633,5,108
71.78
(4) (h) 2. A member of the board of arbitration established under s. 71.10
9(7e) or a consultant under joint contract with the states of Illinois and Wisconsin for
10the purpose of determining the reciprocity loss to which either state is entitled.
AB633,5,1212
(1) This act first applies to taxable years beginning on January 1, 1998.