Wisconsin Legislature: 9,1981c

9,1974 Section 1974. 101.09 (1) (am) of the statutes is created to read:

101.09 (1) (am) "Federally regulated hazardous substance" means a hazardous substance, as defined in 42 USC 9601 (14).

9,1975 Section 1975. 101.09 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:

101.09 (2) (a) Except as provided under pars. (b) to (d), every person who constructs, owns or controls a tank for the storage, handling or use of flammable or combustible liquid that is flammable or combustible or a federally regulated hazardous substance shall comply with the standards adopted under sub. (3).

9,1975m Section 1975m. 101.09 (2) (cm) of the statutes is created to read:

101.09 (2) (cm) Any rules promulgated under sub. (3) requiring an owner to test the ability of a storage tank, connected piping or ancillary equipment to prevent an inadvertent release of a stored substance or requiring an owner to permanently close or upgrade a storage tank do not apply to storage tanks that satisfy all of the following:

1. Are installed before the effective date of this subdivision .... [revisor inserts date].

2. Have a capacity of less than 1,100 gallons.

3. Are used to store heating oil for residential, consumptive use on the premises where stored.

9,1976 Section 1976. 101.09 (3) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:

101.09 (3) (a) The department shall promulgate by rule construction, maintenance and abandonment standards applicable to tanks for the storage, handling or use of flammable and combustible liquids that are flammable or combustible or are federally regulated hazardous substances, and to the property and facilities where the tanks are located, for the purpose of protecting the waters of the state from harm due to contamination by flammable and combustible liquids that are flammable or combustible or are federally regulated hazardous substances. The rule shall comply with ch. 160. The rule may include different standards for new and existing tanks, but all standards shall provide substantially similar protection for the waters of the state. The rule shall include maintenance requirements related to the detection and prevention of leaks. The rule may require any person supplying heating oil to any noncommercial storage tank for consumptive use on the premises to submit to the department, within 30 days after the department requests, the location, contents and size of any such tank.

9,1976r Section 1976r. 101.123 (1) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:

101.123 (1) (b) "Inpatient health care facility" means a county home established under s. 49.70, a county infirmary established under s. 49.72, or a community-based residential facility or a nursing home licensed under s. 50.03 or a tuberculosis sanatorium established under s. 58.06, 252.073 or 252.076.

9,1979 Section 1979. 101.14 (5) of the statutes is amended to read:

101.14 (5) (a) Subject to par. (b), in addition to any fee charged by the department by rule for plan review and approval for the construction of a new or additional installation or change in operation of a previously approved installation for the storage, handling or use of flammable or combustible liquids a liquid that is flammable or combustible or a federally regulated hazardous substance, as defined in s. 101.09 (1) (am), the department shall collect a groundwater fee of $100 for each plan review submittal. The moneys collected under this subsection shall be credited to the environmental fund for environmental management.

(b) Notwithstanding par. (a), an installation for the storage, handling or use of flammable or combustible liquids a liquid that is flammable or combustible or a federally regulated hazardous substance, as defined in s. 101.09 (1) (am), that has a capacity of less than 1,000 gallons is not subject to the groundwater fee under par. (a).

9,1979p Section 1979p. 101.143 (1) (bm) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (1) (bm) "Enforcement standard" has the meaning given in s. 160.01 (2).

9,1979r Section 1979r. 101.143 (1) (cq) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (1) (cq) "Natural attenuation" means the reduction in the concentration and mass of a substance, and the products into which the substance breaks down, due to naturally occurring physical, chemical and biological processes.

9,1979v Section 1979v. 101.143 (2) (em) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (2) (em) 1. The department may promulgate rules that specify a fee that must be paid by a service provider as a condition of submitting a bid to conduct an activity under sub. (3) (c) for which a claim for reimbursement under this section will be submitted. Any fees collected under the rules shall be deposited into the petroleum inspection fund.

2. If the department promulgates rules under subd. 1., the department may purchase, or provide funding for the purchase of, insurance to cover the amount by which the costs of conducting activities under sub. (3) (c) exceed the amount bid to conduct those activities.

9,1980c Section 1980c. 101.143 (2) (h) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (2) (h) The department of commerce and the department of natural resources, jointly, shall promulgate rules designed to facilitate effective and cost-efficient administration of the program under this section that specify all of the following:

1. Information that must be submitted under this section, including quarterly summaries of costs incurred with respect to a discharge for which a claim is intended to be submitted under sub. (3) but for which a final claim has not been submitted.

2. Formats for submitting the information under subd. 1.

3. Review procedures that must be followed by employes of the department of natural resources and the department of commerce in reviewing the information submitted under subd. 1.

9,1981c Section 1981c. 101.143 (2) (i) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (2) (i) The department of commerce and the department of natural resources, jointly, shall promulgate rules specifying procedures for evaluating remedial action plans and procedures to be used by employes of the department of commerce and the department of natural resources while remedial actions are being conducted. The departments shall specify procedures that include all of the following:

1. Annual reviews that include application of the method in the rules promulgated under sub. (2e) (b) to determine the risk posed by discharges that are the subject of the remedial actions.

2. Annual reports by consultants estimating the additional costs that must be incurred to comply with sub. (3) (c) 3. and with enforcement standards.

3. A definition of "reasonable time" for the purpose of determining whether natural attenuation may be used to achieve enforcement standards.

4. Procedures to be used to measure concentrations of contaminants.

9,1981e Section 1981e. 101.143 (2) (j) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (2) (j) The department of commerce and the department of natural resources, jointly, shall promulgate rules specifying all of the following:

1. The conditions under which employes of the department of commerce and the department of natural resources must issue approvals under sub. (3) (c) 4.

2. Training and management procedures to ensure that employes comply with the requirements under subd. 1.

9,1981g Section 1981g. 101.143 (2) (k) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (2) (k) In promulgating rules under pars. (h) to (j), the department of commerce and the department of natural resources shall attempt to reach an agreement that is consistent with those provisions. If the department of commerce and the department of natural resources are unable to reach an agreement, they shall refer the matters on which they are unable to agree to the secretary of administration for resolution. The secretary of administration shall resolve any matters on which the departments disagree in a manner that is consistent with pars. (h) to (j). The department of commerce and the department of natural resources, jointly, shall promulgate rules incorporating any agreement between the department of commerce and the department of natural resources under this paragraph and any resolution of disagreements between the departments by the secretary of administration under this paragraph.

9,1981i Section 1981i. 101.143 (2) (L) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (2) (L) The department may promulgate rules for the assessment and collection of fees to recover its costs for providing approval under sub. (3) (c) 4. and for providing other assistance requested by applicants under this section. Any moneys collected under this paragraph shall be credited to the appropriation account under s. 20.143 (3) (Lm).

9,1982c Section 1982c. 101.143 (2e) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (2e) Risk-based analysis. (a) The department of commerce and the department of natural resources shall attempt to agree on a method, which shall include individualized consideration of the routes for migration of petroleum product contamination at each site, for determining the risk to public health, safety and welfare and to the environment posed by discharges for which the department of commerce receives notification under sub. (3) (a) 3.

(b) If the department of commerce and the department of natural resources are unable to reach an agreement under par. (a), they shall refer the matters on which they are unable to agree to the secretary of administration for resolution. The secretary of administration shall resolve any matters on which the departments disagree in a manner that is consistent with par. (a). The department of commerce and the department of natural resources, jointly, shall promulgate rules incorporating any agreement between the department of commerce and the department of natural resources under par. (a) and any resolution of disagreements between the departments by the secretary of administration under this paragraph.

(c) The department of natural resources or, if the discharge is covered under s. 101.144 (2) (b), the department of commerce shall apply the method in the rules promulgated under par. (b) to determine the risk posed by a discharge for which the department of commerce receives notification under sub. (3) (a) 3.

9,1983b Section 1983b. 101.143 (3) (c) 2. of the statutes is amended to read:

101.143 (3) (c) 2. Prepare a remedial action plan that identifies specific remedial action activities proposed to be conducted under subd. 3. and submit the remedial action plan to the department.

9,1983m Section 1983m. 101.143 (3) (cm) of the statutes is amended to read:

101.143 (3) (cm) Monitoring as remedial action. An owner or operator or person owning a home oil tank system may, with the approval of the department of natural resources or, if the discharge is covered under s. 101.144 (2) (b), the department of commerce, satisfy the requirements of par. (c) 2. and 3. by proposing and implementing monitoring to ensure the effectiveness of the natural process of degradation attenuation of petroleum product contamination.

9,1983t Section 1983t. 101.143 (3) (cp) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (3) (cp) Bidding process. 1. Except as provided in subds. 2. to 5., if the department of natural resources or, if the site is covered under s. 101.144 (2) (b), the department of commerce estimates that the cost to complete a site investigation, remedial action plan and remedial action for an occurrence exceeds $60,000, the department of commerce shall implement a competitive public bidding process to obtain information to assist in making the determination under par. (cs).

2. The department of commerce or the department of natural resources may waive the requirement under subd. 1. if an enforcement standard is exceeded in groundwater within 1,000 feet of a well operated by a public utility, as defined in s. 196.01 (5), or within 100 feet of any other well used to provide water for human consumption.

4. The department of commerce or the department of natural resources may waive the requirement under subd. 1. on the grounds that waiver is necessary in an emergency to prevent or mitigate an imminent hazard to public health, safety or welfare or to the environment.

5. The department of commerce or the department of natural resources may waive the requirement under subd. 1. after providing notice to the other department.

6. The department of commerce may disqualify a bid received under subd. 1. if, based on information available to the department and experience with remedial action at other sites, the bid is unlikely to establish an amount to sufficiently fund remedial action that will comply with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards.

7. The department of commerce may disqualify a person from submitting bids under subd. 1. if, based on past performance of the bidder, the department determines that the person has demonstrated an inability to complete remedial action within established cost limits.

9,1984c Section 1984c. 101.143 (3) (cs) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (3) (cs) Determination of least costly method of remedial action. 1. The department of commerce shall review the remedial action plan for a site that is classified as low or medium risk under s. 101.144 and shall determine the least costly method of complying with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards. The department shall notify the owner or operator of its determination of the least costly method and shall notify the owner or operator that reimbursement for remedial action under this section is limited to the amount necessary to implement that method.

2. The department of natural resources and the department of commerce shall review the remedial action plan for a site that is classified as high risk under s. 101.144 and shall jointly determine the least costly method of complying with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards. The departments shall notify the owner or operator of their determination of the least costly method and shall notify the owner or operator that reimbursement for remedial action under this section is limited to the amount necessary to implement that method.

3. In making determinations under subds. 1. and 2., the department of natural resources and the department of commerce shall determine whether natural attenuation will achieve compliance with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards.

4. The department of commerce may review and modify an amount established under subd. 1. if the department determines that new circumstances, including newly discovered contamination at a site, warrant those actions. The department of commerce and the department of natural resources may review and modify an amount established under subd. 2. if the departments determine that new circumstances, including newly discovered contamination at a site, warrant those actions.

9,1984m Section 1984m. 101.143 (3) (cw) of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (3) (cw) Annual reviews. 1. The department of commerce shall conduct the annual review required under sub. (2) (i) 1. for a site that is classified as low or medium risk under s. 101.144 and shall determine the least costly method of completing remedial action at the site in order to comply with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards. The department shall notify the owner or operator of its determination of the least costly method and shall notify the owner or operator that reimbursement under this section for any remedial action conducted after the date of the notice is limited to the amount necessary to implement that method.

2. The department of natural resources and the department of commerce shall conduct the annual review required under sub. (2) (i) 1. for a site that is classified as high risk under s. 101.144 and shall jointly determine the least costly method of completing remedial action at the site in order to comply with par. (c) 3. and with enforcement standards. The departments shall notify the owner or operator of their determination of the least costly method and shall notify the owner or operator that reimbursement under this section for remedial action conducted after the date of the notice is limited to the amount necessary to implement that method.

9,1985b Section 1985b. 101.143 (3) (d) of the statutes is amended to read:

101.143 (3) (d) Review of site investigations, remedial action plans and Final review of remedial action activities. The department of natural resources or, if the discharge is covered under s. 101.144 (2) (b), the department of commerce shall, at the request of the claimant, review the site investigation and the remedial action plan and advise the claimant on the adequacy of proposed remedial action activities in meeting the requirements of s. 292.11. The advice is not an approval of the remedial action activities. The department of natural resources or, if the discharge is covered under s. 101.144 (2) (b), the department of commerce shall complete a final review of the remedial action activities within 60 days after the claimant notifies the appropriate department that the remedial action activities are completed.

9,1985e Section 1985e. 101.143 (3) (g) (intro.) and 1. of the statutes are consolidated, renumbered 101.143 (3) (g) and amended to read:

101.143 (3) (g) Emergency situations. Notwithstanding pars. (a) 3. and (c) 1. and 2., an owner or operator or the person may submit a claim for an award under sub. (4) after notifying the department under par. (a) 3., without completing an investigation under par. (c) 1. and without preparing a remedial action plan under par. (c) 2. if any of the following apply: 1. An an emergency existed which made the investigation under par. (c) 1. and the remedial action plan under par. (c) 2. inappropriate and, before conducting remedial action, the owner or operator or person notified the department of commerce and the department of natural resources of the emergency and the department of commerce and the department of natural resources authorized emergency action.

9,1985f Section 1985f. 101.143 (3) (g) 2. of the statutes is repealed.

9,1985m Section 1985m. 101.143 (4) (b) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:

101.143 (4) (b) Eligible costs. (intro.) Eligible Except as provided in par. (c), eligible costs for an award under par. (a) include actual costs or, if the department establishes a schedule usual and customary cost under par. (cm) for an item, usual and customary costs for the following items only:

9,1985w Section 1985w. 101.143 (4) (c) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:

101.143 (4) (c) Exclusions from eligible costs. (intro.) Eligible costs for an award under par. (a) do not include the following, regardless of whether a competitive bidding process is used:

9,1986c Section 1986c. 101.143 (4) (c) 8. of the statutes is renumbered 101.143 (4) (c) 8. (intro.) and amended to read:

101.143 (4) (c) 8. (intro.) Interest costs incurred by an applicant that exceed interest at 1% over the prime rate, as determined under rules promulgated by the department. the following rate:

9,1986e Section 1986e. 101.143 (4) (c) 8. a. to f. of the statutes are created to read:

101.143 (4) (c) 8. a. If the applicant has gross revenues of not more than $5,000,000 in the most recent tax year before the applicant submits a claim, 1% over the prime rate.

b. If the applicant has gross revenues of more than $5,000,000 but not more than $15,000,000 in the most recent tax year before the applicant submits a claim, the prime rate.

c. If the applicant has gross revenues of more than $15,000,000 but not more than $25,000,000 in the most recent tax year before the applicant submits a claim, 1% under the prime rate.

d. If the applicant has gross revenues of more than $25,000,000 but not more than $35,000,000 in the most recent tax year before the applicant submits a claim, 2% under the prime rate.

e. If the applicant has gross revenues of more than $35,000,000 but not more than $45,000,000 in the most recent tax year before the applicant submits a claim, 3% under the prime rate.

f. If the applicant has gross revenues of more than $45,000,000 in the most recent tax year before the applicant submits a claim, 4% under the prime rate.

9,1986g Section 1986g. 101.143 (4) (c) 10. of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (4) (c) 10. Fees charged under sub. (2) (L) or s. 292.55 (2).

9,1986i Section 1986i. 101.143 (4) (c) 11. of the statutes is created to read:

101.143 (4) (c) 11. Costs that exceed the amount necessary to comply with sub. (3) (c) 3. and with enforcement standards using the least costly method.