Under current law, towns and counties have only the powers given to them by
law or necessarily inferred therefrom. These powers do not include the authority to
condition the award of public works contracts upon agreements with labor
organizations, representation by labor organizations, or making of payments to labor
organizations. To the extent that the lowest responsible bidder requirements or
other exceptions do not apply, cities and villages, under their current law home rule
authority, could condition the award of public works contracts upon agreements with
labor organizations.
For further information see the local fiscal estimate, which will be printed as
an appendix to this bill.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
AB285, s. 1
1Section
1. 13.48 (19) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB285,4,122
13.48
(19) Alternatives to state construction. Whenever the building
3commission determines that the use of innovative types of design and construction
4processes will make better use of the resources and technology available in the
5building industry, the building commission may waive any
or all provision of s.
616.855
, except s. 16.855 (14m), if such action is in the best interest of the state and
7if the waiver is accomplished through formal action of the building commission. The
8building commission may authorize the lease, lease purchase or acquisition of such
9facilities constructed in the manner authorized by the building commission. The
10building commission may also authorize the lease, lease purchase or acquisition of
11existing facilities in lieu of state construction of any project enumerated in the
12authorized state building program.
AB285, s. 2
13Section
2. 16.854 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB285,4,1714
16.854
(3) It shall be a goal of the department, with regard to each of the
15contracts described under sub. (2) (a), (b)
, and (c), to award at least 25% of the dollar
16value of such contracts to minority businesses and at least 5% of the dollar value of
17such contracts to women's businesses.
AB285,4,19
18(4) Sections 16.85, 16.855
(1) to (14) and (15) to (22), and 16.87 do not apply to
19services provided or contracted by the department under this section.
AB285, s. 3
20Section
3. 16.855 (14m) of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,5,2
116.855
(14m) (a) In this subsection, "labor organization" has the meaning given
2in s. 5.02 (8m).
AB285,5,53
(b) The department shall ensure that the specifications for bids and contracts
4for construction projects entered into under this section do not do any of the
5following:
AB285,5,86
1. Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into or to adhere to
7an agreement with any labor organization concerning services to be performed in
8relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,5,119
2. Discriminate against any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor for refusing to
10enter into or continue to adhere to an agreement with any labor organization
11concerning services to be performed in relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,5,1412
3. Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into, continue to
13adhere to, or enforce any agreement that requires its employees, as a condition of
14employment, to do any of the following:
AB285,5,1515
a. Become members of or become affiliated with a labor organization.
AB285,5,1816
b. Make payments to a labor organization, without the authorization of the
17employees, exceeding the employees' proportionate share of the cost of collective
18bargaining, contract administration, and grievance adjustment.
AB285,5,2319
(c) Any taxpayer of this state or any other person who enters into contracts or
20subcontracts for building construction services may bring an action to require
21compliance with this subsection. If that person prevails in his or her action, the court
22shall award to that person reasonable actual attorney fees in addition to other costs
23allowed to prevailing parties under ch. 814.
AB285, s. 4
24Section
4. 20.931 of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,6,2
120.931 Conditions upon state grants prohibited. (1) In this section,
2"labor organization" has the meaning given in s. 5.02 (8m).
AB285,6,5
3(2) No state agency may condition the award of any grant made by the agency
4from moneys appropriated under this chapter upon any agreement by the recipient
5to do any of the following:
AB285,6,76
(a) Enter into or continue to adhere to an agreement with any labor
7organization concerning services to be funded under the grant.
AB285,6,108
(b) Enter into, continue to adhere to, or enforce any agreement that requires
9services that are funded under the grant to be performed by employees who must do
10any of the following:
AB285,6,1111
1. Become members of or become affiliated with a labor organization.
AB285,6,1412
2. Make payments to a labor organization, without the authorization of the
13employees, exceeding the employees' proportionate share of the cost of collective
14bargaining, contract administration, and grievance adjustment.
AB285,6,19
15(3) Any taxpayer of this state or any other person who applies for a grant to be
16made from moneys appropriated under this chapter may bring an action to require
17compliance with this section. If that person prevails in his or her action, the court
18shall award to that person reasonable actual attorney fees in addition to other costs
19allowed to prevailing parties under ch. 814.
AB285, s. 5
20Section
5. 59.52 (29) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 59.52 (29) (am).
AB285, s. 6
21Section
6. 59.52 (29) (ae) of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,6,2322
59.52
(29) (ae) In this subsection, "labor organization" has the meaning given
23in s. 5.02 (8m).
AB285, s. 7
24Section
7. 59.52 (29) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB285,7,6
159.52
(29) (b) The provisions of par.
(a) (am) are not mandatory for the repair
2or reconstruction of public facilities when damage or threatened damage thereto
3creates an emergency, as determined by resolution of the board, in which the public
4health or welfare of the county is endangered. Whenever the board by majority vote
5at a regular or special meeting determines that an emergency no longer exists, this
6paragraph no longer applies.
AB285, s. 8
7Section
8. 59.52 (29) (c) and (d) of the statutes are created to read:
AB285,7,108
59.52
(29) (c) The board shall ensure that the specifications for bids and
9contracts for construction projects entered into under this subsection do not do any
10of the following:
AB285,7,1311
1. Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into or to adhere to
12an agreement with any labor organization concerning services to be performed in
13relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,7,1614
2. Discriminate against any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor for refusing to
15enter into or continue to adhere to an agreement with any labor organization
16concerning services to be performed in relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,7,1917
3. Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into, continue to
18adhere to, or enforce any agreement that requires its employees, as a condition of
19employment, to do any of the following:
AB285,7,2020
a. Become members of or become affiliated with a labor organization.
AB285,7,2321
b. Make payments to a labor organization, without the authorization of the
22employees, exceeding the employees' proportionate share of the cost of collective
23bargaining, contract administration, and grievance adjustment.
AB285,8,324
(d) Any taxpayer of this state or any other person who enters into contracts or
25subcontracts for building construction services may bring an action to require
1compliance with par. (c). If that person prevails in his or her action, the court shall
2award to that person reasonable actual attorney fees in addition to other costs
3allowed to prevailing parties under ch. 814.
AB285, s. 9
4Section
9. 60.47 (1) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 60.47 (1) (am).
AB285, s. 10
5Section
10. 60.47 (1) (ae) of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,8,66
60.47
(1) (ae) "Labor organization" has the meaning given in s. 5.02 (8m).
AB285, s. 11
7Section
11. 60.47 (5m) of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,8,108
60.47
(5m) Contracts with labor organizations. (a) The town board shall
9ensure that the specifications for bids and contracts for construction projects entered
10into under this section do not do any of the following:
AB285,8,1311
1. Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into or to adhere to
12an agreement with any labor organization concerning services to be performed in
13relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,8,1614
2. Discriminate against any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor for refusing to
15enter into or continue to adhere to an agreement with any labor organization
16concerning services to be performed in relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,8,1917
3. Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into, continue to
18adhere to, or enforce any agreement that requires its employees, as a condition of
19employment, to do any of the following:
AB285,8,2020
a. Become members of or become affiliated with a labor organization.
AB285,8,2321
b. Make payments to a labor organization, without the authorization of the
22employees, exceeding the employees' proportionate share of the cost of collective
23bargaining, contract administration, and grievance adjustment.
AB285,9,324
(b) Any taxpayer of this state or any other person who enters into contracts or
25subcontracts for building construction services may bring an action to require
1compliance with par. (a). If that person prevails in his or her action, the court shall
2award to that person reasonable actual attorney fees in addition to other costs
3allowed to prevailing parties under ch. 814.
AB285, s. 12
4Section
12. 61.55 (title) of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,9,5
561.55 (title)
Public contracts and competitive bidding.
AB285, s. 13
6Section
13. 61.55 of the statutes is renumbered 61.55 (2) and amended to read:
AB285,9,207
61.55
(2) Contracts involving over $15,000; how let; exception. All contracts
8for public construction, in any such village, exceeding $15,000, shall be let by the
9village board to the lowest responsible bidder in accordance with s. 66.0901 insofar
10as
said that section may be applicable. If the estimated cost of any public
11construction exceeds $5,000, but is not greater than $15,000, the village board shall
12give a class 1 notice, under ch. 985, of the proposed construction before the contract
13for the construction is executed. This provision does not apply to public construction
14if the materials for such a project are donated or if the labor for such a project is
15provided by volunteers, and this provision and s. 281.41 are not mandatory for the
16repair and reconstruction of public facilities when damage or threatened damage
17thereto creates an emergency, as determined by resolution of the village board, in
18which the public health or welfare of the village is endangered. Whenever the village
19board by majority vote at a regular or special meeting declares that an emergency
20no longer exists, this exemption no longer applies.
AB285, s. 14
21Section
14. 61.55 (1) of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,9,2322
61.55
(1) Definition. In this section, "labor organization" has the meaning
23given in s. 5.02 (8m).
AB285, s. 15
24Section
15. 61.55 (3) of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,10,3
161.55
(3) Contracts with labor organizations. (a) The village board shall
2ensure that the specifications for bids and contracts for construction projects entered
3into under this section do not do any of the following:
AB285,10,64
1. Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into or to adhere to
5an agreement with any labor organization concerning services to be performed in
6relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,10,97
2. Discriminate against any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor for refusing to
8enter into or continue to adhere to an agreement with any labor organization
9concerning services to be performed in relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,10,1210
3. Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into, continue to
11adhere to, or enforce any agreement that requires its employees, as a condition of
12employment, to do any of the following:
AB285,10,1313
a. Become members of or become affiliated with a labor organization.
AB285,10,1614
b. Make payments to a labor organization, without the authorization of the
15employees, exceeding the employees' proportionate share of the cost of collective
16bargaining, contract administration, and grievance adjustment.
AB285,10,2117
(b) Any taxpayer of this state or any other person who enters into contracts or
18subcontracts for building construction services may bring an action to require
19compliance with par. (a). If that person prevails in his or her action, the court shall
20award to that person reasonable actual attorney fees in addition to other costs
21allowed to prevailing parties under ch. 814.
AB285, s. 16
22Section
16. 62.15 (1e) of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,10,2423
62.15
(1e) Definition. In this section, "labor organization" has the meaning
24given in s. 5.02 (8m).
AB285, s. 17
25Section
17. 62.15 (15) of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,11,3
162.15
(15) Contracts with labor organizations. (a) The common council shall
2ensure that the specifications for bids and contracts for construction projects entered
3into under this section do not do any of the following:
AB285,11,64
1. Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into or to adhere to
5an agreement with any labor organization concerning services to be performed in
6relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,11,97
2. Discriminate against any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor for refusing to
8enter into or continue to adhere to an agreement with any labor organization
9concerning services to be performed in relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,11,1210
3. Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into, continue to
11adhere to, or enforce any agreement that requires its employees, as a condition of
12employment, to do any of the following:
AB285,11,1313
a. Become members of or become affiliated with a labor organization.
AB285,11,1614
b. Make payments to a labor organization, without the authorization of the
15employees, exceeding the employees' proportionate share of the cost of collective
16bargaining, contract administration, and grievance adjustment.
AB285,11,2117
(b) Any taxpayer of this state or any other person who enters into contracts or
18subcontracts for building construction services may bring an action to require
19compliance with par. (a). If that person prevails in his or her action, the court shall
20award to that person reasonable actual attorney fees in addition to other costs
21allowed to prevailing parties under ch. 814.
AB285, s. 18
22Section
18. 66.0133 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB285,12,1323
66.0133
(3) Notice. Notwithstanding ss. 27.065 (5) (a), 30.32, 38.18, 43.17 (9)
24(a), 59.52 (29)
(a) (am), 59.70 (11), 60.47 (2) to (4), 60.77 (6) (a), 61.55, 61.56, 61.57,
2562.15 (1), 62.155, 66.0131 (2), 66.0923 (10), 66.0925 (10), 66.0927 (11), 66.1333 (5) (a)
12., 200.11 (5) (d)
, and 200.47 (2), before entering into a performance contract under
2this section, a local governmental unit shall solicit bids or competitive sealed
3proposals from qualified providers. A local governmental unit may only enter into
4a performance contract if the contract is awarded by the governing body of the local
5governmental unit. The governing body shall give at least 10 days' notice of the
6meeting at which the body intends to award a performance contract. The notice shall
7include a statement of the intent of the governing body to award the performance
8contract, the names of all potential parties to the proposed performance contract, and
9a description of the energy conservation and facility improvement measures
10included in the performance contract. At the meeting, the governing body shall
11review and evaluate the bids or proposals submitted by all qualified providers and
12may award the performance contract to the qualified provider that best meets the
13needs of the local governmental unit, which need not be the lowest cost provider.
AB285, s. 19
14Section
19. 84.06 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB285,13,915
84.06
(2) (a) All such highway improvements shall be executed by contract
16based on bids unless the department finds that another method as provided in sub.
17(3) or (4) would be more feasible and advantageous. Bids shall be advertised for in
18the manner determined by the department. Except as provided in s. 84.075, the
19contract shall be awarded to the lowest competent and responsible bidder as
20determined by the department. If the bid of the lowest competent bidder is
21determined by the department to be in excess of the estimated reasonable value of
22the work or not in the public interest, all bids may be rejected. The department shall,
23so far as reasonable, follow uniform methods of advertising for bids and may
24prescribe and require uniform forms of bids and contracts. Except as provided in par.
25(b), the secretary shall enter into the contract on behalf of the state. Every such
1contract is exempted from ss. 16.70 to 16.75, 16.755 to 16.82, 16.87
, and 16.89, but
2ss. 16.528, 16.752
, and 16.754 apply to the contract.
Contracts under this section are
3subject to s. 85.017. Any such contract involving an expenditure of $1,000 or more
4shall not be valid until approved by the governor. The secretary may require the
5attorney general to examine any contract and any bond submitted in connection with
6the contract and report on its sufficiency of form and execution. The bond required
7by s. 779.14 (1m) is exempt from approval by the governor and shall be subject to
8approval by the secretary. This subsection also applies to contracts with private
9contractors based on bids for maintenance under s. 84.07.
AB285, s. 20
10Section
20. 85.017 of the statutes is created to read:
AB285,13,13
1185.017 Contracts conditioned on use of labor organizations
12prohibited. (1) In this section, "labor organization" has the meaning given in s.
135.02 (8m).
AB285,13,16
14(2) The secretary shall ensure that the specifications for bids and contracts for
15construction or maintenance projects entered into by the secretary or the
16department do not do any of the following:
AB285,13,1917
(a) Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into or to adhere
18to an agreement with any labor organization concerning services to be performed in
19relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,13,2220
(b) Discriminate against any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor for refusing
21to enter into or continue to adhere to an agreement with any labor organization
22concerning services to be performed in relation to the project or a related project.
AB285,13,2523
(c) Require any bidder, contractor, or subcontractor to enter into, continue to
24adhere to, or enforce any agreement that requires its employees, as a condition of
25employment, to do any of the following:
AB285,14,1
11. Become members of or become affiliated with a labor organization.
AB285,14,42
2. Make payments to a labor organization, without the authorization of the
3employees, exceeding the employees' proportionate share of the cost of collective
4bargaining, contract administration, and grievance adjustment.
AB285,14,9
5(3) Any taxpayer of this state or any other person who enters into contracts or
6subcontracts for construction services subject to sub. (2) may bring an action against
7the secretary to require compliance with this section. If that person prevails in his
8or her action, the court shall award to that person reasonable actual attorney fees
9in addition to other costs allowed to prevailing parties under ch. 814.
AB285, s. 21
10Section
21. 86.31 (2) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB285,14,1811
86.31
(2) (b) Except as provided in par. (d), improvements for highway
12construction projects funded under the program shall be under contracts.
Such The 13contracts
are subject to ss. 59.52 (29) (c), 60.47 (5m), 61.55 (3), and 62.15 (15). The
14contracts shall be awarded on the basis of competitive bids and shall be awarded to
15the lowest responsible bidder. If a city or village does not receive a responsible bid
16for an improvement, the city or village may contract with a county for the
17improvement. A town may contract with a county for the improvement subject to the
18criteria and procedures promulgated as rules under sub. (6) (h).