SB391-SSA1,200,1917 (b) Paragraph (a) does not apply if the court determines by clear and convincing
18evidence that the visitation would be in the best interests of the child minor. The
19court shall consider the wishes of the child minor in making the determination.
SB391-SSA1,200,21 20(5) This section applies to every minor child in this state whose parent or
21parents are deceased, regardless of the date of death of the parent or parents.
SB391-SSA1, s. 374 22Section 374. 880.157 (title) of the statutes is renumbered 54.57 (title).
SB391-SSA1, s. 375 23Section 375. 880.157 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 54.57 (1) and amended
24to read:
SB391-SSA1,201,6
154.57 (1) Except as provided in sub. (2), in an action under this chapter that
2affects a minor child, a court may not grant to a parent of the child minor visitation
3or physical placement rights with the child minor if the parent has been convicted
4under s. 940.01 of the first-degree intentional homicide, or under s. 940.05 of the
52nd-degree intentional homicide, of the child's minor's other parent, and the
6conviction has not been reversed, set aside or vacated.
SB391-SSA1, s. 376 7Section 376. 880.157 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 54.57 (2) and amended
8to read:
SB391-SSA1,201,129 54.57 (2) Subsection (1) does not apply if the court determines by clear and
10convincing evidence that visitation or periods of physical placement would be in the
11best interests of the child minor. The court shall consider the wishes of the child
12minor in making the determination.
SB391-SSA1, s. 377 13Section 377. 880.16 of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 378 14Section 378. 880.17 of the statutes is renumbered 54.54 and amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,201,22 1554.54 Successor guardian. (1) Appointment. When If a guardian dies, is
16removed by order of the court, or resigns and the resignation is accepted by the court,
17the court, on its own motion or upon petition of any interested person, may appoint
18a competent and suitable person as successor guardian. The court may, upon request
19of any interested person or on its own motion, direct that a petition for appointment
20of a successor guardian be heard in the same manner and subject to the same
21requirements as provided under this chapter for an original appointment of a
22guardian.
SB391-SSA1,202,2 23(2) Notice. If the appointment under sub. (1) is made without hearing, the
24successor guardian shall provide notice to the ward and all interested persons of the
25appointment, the right to counsel, and the right to petition for reconsideration of the

1successor guardian. The notice shall be served personally or by mail not later than
210 days after the appointment.
SB391-SSA1, s. 379 3Section 379. 880.173 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 380 4Section 380. 880.173 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 54.20 (2) (h) and
5amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,202,166 54.20 (2) (h) A guardian of the estate If appointed under this chapter for a
7married person may ward, exercise with the approval of the court, except as limited
8under s. 880.37,
any management and control right over the marital property or
9property other than marital property and any right in the business affairs which that
10the married person ward could exercise under ch. 766 if the person were not
11determined under s. 880.12 to be a proper subject for guardianship. Under this
12section, a guardian may
ward were not an individual found incompetent, consent to
13act together in or join in any transaction for which consent or joinder of both spouses
14is required, or may execute under s. 766.58 a marital property agreement with the
15other ward's spouse or, if appointed for a ward who intends to marry, with the ward's
16intended spouse
, but may not make, amend or revoke a will.
SB391-SSA1, s. 381 17Section 381. 880.173 (2) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 382 18Section 382. 880.175 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 383 19Section 383. 880.175 of the statutes is renumbered 54.20 (2) (b) and amended
20to read:
SB391-SSA1,203,621 54.20 (2) (b) Upon petition by the guardian, a parent, the spouse, any issue or
22next of kin of any person, assets of the person may, in the discretion of the court and
23upon its order, after such notice as the court may require, be transferred
Transfer
24assets of the ward
to the trustee or trustees of an any existing revocable living trust
25created by the person for the benefit of that the ward has created for himself or

1herself and those dependent upon the person for support any dependents, or, if the
2ward is a minor,
to the trustee or trustees of a any trust created for the exclusive
3benefit of the person, if a minor, which ward that distributes to him or her at age 18
4or 21, or, if the ward dies before age 18 or 21, to his or her estate, or as he or she
5appoints if he or she dies prior to age 18 or 21
the ward has appointed by a written
6instrument that is executed after the ward attains age 14
.
SB391-SSA1, s. 384 7Section 384. 880.18 (title) of the statutes is renumbered 54.60 (title).
SB391-SSA1, s. 385 8Section 385. 880.18 of the statutes is renumbered 54.60 (1) and amended to
9read:
SB391-SSA1,203,1510 54.60 (1) Inventory required. When a The guardian of the estate has been
11appointed an inventory
shall be made in the same manner and subject to the same
12requirements as are provided for the inventory of a decedent's estate. An appraisal
13of all or any part of the ward's estate shall be made when ordered by the court
prepare
14an inventory that lists all of the ward's income and assets, including interests in
15property and any marital property interest, regardless of how the asset is titled
.
SB391-SSA1, s. 386 16Section 386. 880.19 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 387 17Section 387. 880.19 (1) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 388 18Section 388. 880.19 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 54.19 (1) and amended
19to read:
SB391-SSA1,204,620 54.19 (1) The guardian of the estate shall take Take possession of all of the
21ward's real and personal property, and of any rents, income, issues and benefits
22therefrom, whether accruing before or after the guardian's appointment from the
23property
, and of the any proceeds arising from the sale, mortgage, lease, or exchange
24thereof of the property and prepare an inventory of these. Subject to such this
25possession, the title of all such estate the income and assets of the ward and to the

1increment and proceeds thereof shall be of the income and assets of the ward in the
2ward and not in the guardian. It is the duty of the guardian of the estate to protect
3and preserve it, to retain, sell and invest it as hereinafter provided, to account for it
4faithfully, to perform all other duties required of the guardian by law and at the
5termination of the guardianship to deliver the assets of the ward to the persons
6entitled thereto.
SB391-SSA1, s. 389 7Section 389. 880.19 (2) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 390 8Section 390. 880.19 (2) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 54.20 (1) (intro.) and
9amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,204,2110 54.20 (1) Standard. (intro.) The In exercising the powers under this section,
11the
guardian of the estate may, without the approval of the court, retain any real or
12personal property possessed by the ward at the time of appointment of the guardian
13or subsequently acquired by the ward by gift or inheritance without regard to ch. 881,
14so long as such retention constitutes the exercise of
shall use the judgment and care
15under the circumstances then prevailing, which that persons of prudence, discretion,
16and intelligence exercise in the management of their own affairs, not in regard to
17speculation but in regard to
including the permanent, rather than speculative,
18disposition of their funds, considering and consideration of the probable income as
19well as the probable
and safety of their capital. In addition, in exercising powers and
20duties under this section, the guardian of the estate shall consider, consistent with
21the functional limitations of the ward, all of the following:
SB391-SSA1, s. 391 22Section 391. 880.19 (2) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 54.20 (3) (f) and
23amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,205,524 54.20 (3) (f) The guardian of the estate may, with the approval of the court, after
25such notice as the court directs, retain
Retain any real or personal property

1possessed by that the ward at the time of the appointment of the possesses when the
2guardian or subsequently acquired by is appointed or that the ward acquires by gift
3or inheritance for such period of time as shall be designated in the order of the court
4approving such retention, without regard to ch. 881
during the guardian's
5appointment
.
SB391-SSA1, s. 392 6Section 392. 880.19 (3) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 393 7Section 393. 880.19 (3) of the statutes is renumbered 54.20 (2) (k) and
8amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,205,129 54.20 (2) (k) In all cases where in which the court deems it determines that it
10is
advantageous to continue the business of a ward, such business may be continued
11by the guardian of the estate on such
continue the business on any terms and
12conditions as may be specified in the order of the court.
SB391-SSA1, s. 394 13Section 394. 880.19 (4) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 395 14Section 395. 880.19 (4) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 54.20 (3) (h) and
15amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,205,1916 54.20 (3) (h) The guardian of the estate may, without approval of the court,
17invest
Invest and reinvest the proceeds of sale of any guardianship assets of the ward
18and any of the ward's other moneys in the guardian's possession in accordance with
19ch. 881.
SB391-SSA1, s. 396 20Section 396. 880.19 (4) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 54.20 (3) (i) and
21amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,206,222 54.20 (3) (i) The guardian of the estate may, with the approval of the court, after
23Notwithstanding ch. 881, after such notice as the court directs, and subject to ch. 786,
24invest the proceeds of sale of any guardianship assets of the ward and any of the
25ward's
other moneys in the guardian's possession in such the real or personal

1property as the court determines that is determined by the court to be in the best
2interests of the guardianship estate, without regard to ch. 881 of the ward.
SB391-SSA1, s. 397 3Section 397. 880.19 (4) (c) of the statutes is renumbered 54.18 (3) (a) and
4amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,206,65 54.18 (3) (a) No guardian shall lend guardianship Lend funds of the ward to
6himself or herself.
SB391-SSA1, s. 398 7Section 398. 880.19 (5) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 399 8Section 399. 880.19 (5) (a) of the statutes is renumbered 54.20 (3) (g) and
9amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,206,1310 54.20 (3) (g) The guardian of the estate may, without approval of the court, sell
11Subject to ch. 786, sell, mortgage, pledge, lease, or exchange any property asset of the
12guardianship estate acquired by the guardian pursuant to sub. (4) ward at fair
13market value
.
SB391-SSA1, s. 400 14Section 400. 880.19 (5) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 54.22 and amended
15to read:
SB391-SSA1,207,2 1654.22 Petition for authority to sell, mortgage, pledge, lease, or
17exchange ward's property.
The court, on the application of the guardian of the
18estate or of any other
Notwithstanding s. 54.20 (3) (g), (h), and (i), a person interested
19in the estate of any a ward, after such notice if any, as the court directs, may authorize
20or
petition the court to require the guardian to sell, mortgage, pledge, lease, or
21exchange any property asset of the guardianship estate upon such terms as of the
22ward. Following the petition and upon any notice and hearing that the court
23requires,
the court may so order, subject to ch. 786, for the purpose of paying the
24ward's debts, providing for the ward's care, maintenance, and education and the care,

1maintenance, and education of the ward's dependents, investing the proceeds, or for
2any other purpose which that is in the best interest of the ward.
SB391-SSA1, s. 401 3Section 401. 880.19 (5) (c) of the statutes is renumbered 54.18 (3) (c) and
4amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,207,85 54.18 (3) (c) No guardian shall purchase Purchase property of the ward, unless
6sold at public sale
except at fair market value, subject to ch. 786, and with the
7approval of the court, and then only if the guardian is a spouse, parent, child, brother
8or sister of the ward or is a cotenant with the ward in the property
.
SB391-SSA1, s. 402 9Section 402. 880.19 (5) (d) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 403 10Section 403. 880.19 (6) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 404 11Section 404. 880.191 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 405 12Section 405. 880.191 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 54.60 (7) and amended
13to read:
SB391-SSA1,207,2414 54.60 (7) Verification, examination in court. Every guardian of the estate
15shall verify by the guardian's oath to the best of the guardian's information and belief
16that
every inventory required of the guardian and verification shall be to the effect
17that the inventory is true of
of the estate includes all property which belongs to his
18or her decedent's estate or his or her ward, which has come to the guardian's
19possession or knowledge, and that upon diligent inquiry the guardian has not been
20able to discover any property belonging to the estate or ward which is not included
21therein
income and assets of the ward. The court, at the request of any party
22interested, or on its own motion, may examine the guardian of the estate on oath in
23relation thereto,
as to the inventory or in relation to any supposed omission from the
24inventory
.
SB391-SSA1, s. 406
1Section 406. 880.191 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 54.60 (8) and amended
2to read:
SB391-SSA1,208,83 54.60 (8) Citation to file inventory and to account. If any guardian neglects
4to file the inventory or account when required by law, the circuit judge court shall call
5the guardian's attention of the guardian of the estate to the neglect. If the guardian
6still neglects of the estate continues to neglect his or her duty in the premises, the
7court shall order the guardian of the estate to file the inventory, and the costs may
8be adjudged against the guardian of the estate.
SB391-SSA1, s. 407 9Section 407. 880.192 of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 408 10Section 408. 880.195 of the statutes is renumbered 54.625 and amended to
11read:
SB391-SSA1,208,23 1254.625 Transfer of Menominees guardianship funds to trust of a
13Menominee
. The circuit court which that has appointed a guardian of the estate
14of any minor or individual found incompetent who is a legally enrolled member of the
15Menominee Indian tribe, as defined in s. 49.385, or a lawful distributee thereof, as
16defined in s. 54.850 (3), of the member
may direct the guardian to transfer the assets
17in the guardian's possession of the minor or individual found incompetent in the
18guardian's possession
to the trustees of the trust created by the secretary of interior
19or his or her delegate which that receives property of the minors or incompetents
20individuals found incompetent that is transferred from the United States or any
21agency thereof as provided by P.L. 83-399, as amended, and the assets shall
22thereafter be held, administered, and distributed in accordance with the terms and
23conditions of the trust.
SB391-SSA1, s. 409 24Section 409. 880.21 of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 410
1Section 410. 880.215 of the statutes is renumbered 54.47 and amended to
2read:
SB391-SSA1,209,14 354.47 Lis pendens, void contracts. A certified copy of the petition and order
4for hearing provided for in ss. 880.07 54.34 and 880.08 54.38 may be filed in the office
5of the register of deeds for the county; and if. If a guardian shall be is appointed upon
6such application
after a hearing on the petition and if the court's order includes a
7finding that the ward may not make contracts,
all contracts, except for necessaries
8at reasonable prices, and all gifts, sales, and transfers of property made by such
9insane or incompetent person or spendthrift,
the ward after the filing of a certified
10copy of such petition and the order as aforesaid, shall be void. The validity of a
11contract made by a person under limited guardianship is not void, however, unless
12the determination is made by the court in its finding under s. 880.33 (3) that the ward
13is incapable of exercising the power to make contracts
are void, unless notified by the
14guardian in writing
.
SB391-SSA1, s. 411 15Section 411. 880.22 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 412 16Section 412. 880.22 (1) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 413 17Section 413. 880.22 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 54.19 (7) and amended
18to read:
SB391-SSA1,209,2419 54.19 (7) Every general guardian shall With respect to claims, pay the just
20legally enforceable debts of the ward out of, including by filing tax returns and paying
21any taxes owed,from
the ward's personal estate and the income of the ward's real
22estate, if sufficient, and if not, then out of the ward's real estate upon selling the same
23as provided by law. But a temporary guardian shall pay the debts of his or her ward
24only on order of the court
and assets.
SB391-SSA1, s. 414 25Section 414. 880.22 (2) (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 415
1Section 415. 880.22 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 54.20 (2) (L) and
2amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,210,133 54.20 (2) (L) The guardian or a creditor of any ward may apply Apply to the
4court for adjustment of any claims against the ward incurred prior to before entry
5of the order appointing the guardian or the filing of a lis pendens as provided in s.
6880.215 54.47. The court shall by order fix the time and place it will adjust claims
7and the time within which all claims must shall be presented or be barred. Notice
8of the time and place so fixed and limited these times and the place shall be given by
9publication as in estates of decedents; and all statutes relating to claims against and
10in favor of estates of decedents
provided in s. 879.05 (4), and ch. 859 generally shall
11apply. As in the settlement of estates of deceased persons, after After the court has
12made the order, no action or proceeding may be commenced or maintained in any
13court against the ward upon any claim of over which the circuit court has jurisdiction.
SB391-SSA1, s. 416 14Section 416. 880.23 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 417 15Section 417. 880.23 of the statutes is renumbered 54.20 (3) (j) and amended
16to read:
SB391-SSA1,210,2217 54.20 (3) (j) The guardian shall settle Settle all claims and accounts of the ward
18and may demand, sue for, collect and receive all debts and claims for damages due
19him or her, or may, with the approval of the circuit court, compound and discharge
20the same, and shall
appear for and represent his or her the ward in all actions and
21proceedings except where those for which another person is appointed for that
22purpose
.
SB391-SSA1, s. 418 23Section 418. 880.24 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 419 24Section 419. 880.24 (1) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 420
1Section 420. 880.24 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 54.42 (4) and amended
2to read:
SB391-SSA1,211,73 54.42 (4) Ward's Right to payment of expenses in contesting proceedings.
4When If a guardian is appointed, the court may shall, if the court determines it
5reasonable,
allow reasonable payment from the ward's income or assets of expenses
6incurred by the ward in contesting the appointment. These expenses are payable
7before other attorney or guardian ad litem fees.
SB391-SSA1, s. 421 8Section 421. 880.24 (3) (title) of the statutes is renumbered 54.46 (3) (title) and
9amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,211,1010 54.46 (3) (title) Fees and costs of petitioner.
SB391-SSA1, s. 422 11Section 422. 880.24 (3) (a) (intro.) of the statutes is renumbered 54.46 (3) (a)
12(intro.) and amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,211,1813 54.46 (3) (a) Petitioner's attorney fees and costs. (intro.) Except as provided in
14par. (b), when
If a guardian is appointed, the court shall award from the ward's estate
15income and assets payment of the petitioner's reasonable attorney fees and costs,
16including those fees and costs, if any, related to protective placement of the ward,

17unless the court finds, after considering all of the following, that it would be
18inequitable to do so:
SB391-SSA1, s. 423 19Section 423. 880.24 (3) (a) 1. to 3. of the statutes are renumbered 54.46 (3) (a)
201. to 3.
SB391-SSA1, s. 424 21Section 424. 880.24 (3) (a) 4. of the statutes is renumbered 54.46 (3) (a) 5.
SB391-SSA1, s. 425 22Section 425. 880.24 (3) (b) of the statutes is renumbered 54.46 (3) (a) 4. and
23amended to read:
SB391-SSA1,212,324 54.46 (3) (a) 4. If the court finds that Whether the ward had executed a durable
25power of attorney under s. 243.07 or a power of attorney for health care under s.

1155.05 or had engaged in other advance planning to avoid guardianship, the court
2may not make the award specified in par. (a)
for financial and health care decision
3making
.
SB391-SSA1, s. 426 4Section 426. 880.245 of the statutes is renumbered 54.62 (6) and amended to
5read:
SB391-SSA1,212,136 54.62 (6) Accounting by agent 3rd parties to guardian. The circuit court, upon
7the application of any
If a guardian appointed by it a court so requests, the court may
8order any person who has been entrusted by the guardian with any part of the estate
9of a decedent or ward to appear before the court, and may require the person to render
10a full account, on oath, of any property or papers belonging to the estate which have
11come to the person's possession
the income or assets and of his or her proceedings
12thereon
action regarding the income or assets. If the person refuses to appear and
13render an account, the court may proceed against him or her as for contempt.
SB391-SSA1, s. 427 14Section 427. 880.25 (title) of the statutes is repealed.
SB391-SSA1, s. 428 15Section 428. 880.25 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 54.62 (1) and amended
16to read:
SB391-SSA1,213,1017 54.62 (1) Annual reports. Every Except as provided in sub. (3) or unless
18waived by a court, every
guardian, except including a corporate guardian, shall, prior
19to April 15 of each year, file an account under oath specifying that specifies the
20amount of property the ward's assets or income received and held or invested by the
21guardian, the nature and manner of the investment, and the guardian's receipts and
22expenditures during the preceding calendar year. When ordered by the court, The
23court may order
the guardian shall within 30 days to render and file, within 30 days,
24a like account for any shorter term less than a year. In lieu of the filing of these
25accounts before April 15 of each year, the court may, by appropriate order upon

1motion of the guardian, direct the guardian of an estate to thereafter render and file
2the annual accountings within 60 days after the anniversary date of the guardian's
3qualification as guardian, with the accounting period from the anniversary date of
4qualification to the ensuing annual anniversary date. When any guardian of a minor
5has custody of the ward and the care of the ward's education, the guardian's report
6shall state the time that the ward attended school during the time for which the
7account is rendered and the name of the school.
The guardian shall also report any
8change in the status of the surety upon the guardian's bond. If the court determines
9it to be in the ward's best interests, the court may specify the persons to whom the
10guardian shall distribute copies of the account.
SB391-SSA1, s. 429 11Section 429. 880.25 (2) of the statutes is renumbered 54.62 (2) and amended
12to read:
SB391-SSA1,213,2013 54.62 (2) Display of assets. Upon rendering the account the guardian shall
14produce for examination by the court, or some by a person satisfactory to the court,
15evidence of all of the ward's securities, evidences of deposit depository accounts, and
16other investments reported, which shall be described in the account in sufficient
17detail so that they may be readily identified. It shall be ascertained The court or
18person satisfactory to the court shall ascertain
whether the evidence of securities,
19evidences of deposit depository accounts, and other investments correspond with the
20account.
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