SB450, s. 255 3Section 255. 196.493 (2) (c) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,132,74 196.493 (2) (c) For certifications made on or after the date specified in the notice
5published under sub. (3) (b), the commission shall make the finding under par. (am)
62. based on economic advantages to ratepayers or members of electric cooperatives
7in this state.
SB450, s. 256 8Section 256. 196.493 (3) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,132,109 196.493 (3) Register publication. (a) The commission shall determine all of
10the following:
SB450,132,1411 1. The effective dates of all rules promulgated by the commission, and all orders
12issued by the commission, that are necessary to initially implement the changes to
13s. 196.378 by 2009 Wisconsin Act .... (this act), and other related statutory changes
14made by that act.
SB450,132,1815 2. The effective dates of all rules promulgated by the commission, and all orders
16issued by the commission, that are necessary to initially implement the changes to
17s. 196.374 by 2009 Wisconsin Act .... (this act), and other related statutory changes
18made by that act.
SB450,132,2119 (b) The commission shall publish a notice in the Wisconsin Administrative
20Register specifying the first date on which all of the rules and orders described in par.
21(a) are in effect.
SB450, s. 257 22Section 257. 196.493 (4) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,133,523 196.493 (4) Decommissioning. The commission may by order specify the
24method for an owner or operator of a nuclear power plant to provide reasonable
25assurance that funds in an amount determined by the commission will be available

1to decommission the plant and to dispose of spent nuclear fuel from the plant, and
2require the owner or operator to provide such assurance. This subsection applies to
3a nuclear power plant for which the commission issues a certificate of public
4convenience and necessity under s. 196.491 (3) on or after the date specified in the
5notice published under sub. (3) (b).
SB450, s. 258 6Section 258. 196.494 (1) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB450,133,97 196.494 (1) (a) "Electric utility" means a public utility, other than a municipal
8utility, as defined in s. 196.377 (2) (a) 3., that provides retail electric service to
9customers in this state.
SB450, s. 259 10Section 259. 196.494 (1) (am) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,133,1211 196.494 (1) (am) "Municipal utility" means a public utility that is a city, village,
12or town or that is wholly owned or operated by a city, village, or town.
SB450, s. 260 13Section 260. 196.52 (9) (g) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB450,133,1914 196.52 (9) (g) Nothing in this subsection prohibits a cooperative association
15organized under ch. 185, a municipal utility, as defined in s. 196.377 (2) (a) 3. 196.494
16(1) (am)
, or a municipal electric company, as defined in s. 66.0825 (3) (d), from
17acquiring an interest in an electric generating facility that is constructed pursuant
18to a leased generation contract or from acquiring an interest in land on which such
19an electric generating facility is located.
SB450, s. 261 20Section 261. 196.65 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 196.65 (1r).
SB450, s. 262 21Section 262. 196.65 (1g) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,133,2222 196.65 (1g) In this section, "public utility" includes all of the following:
SB450,134,223 (a) The owner or operator of a nuclear power plant, as defined in s. 196.491 (1)
24(j), for which the commission has issued a certificate of public convenience and

1necessity under s. 196.491 (3) on or after the date specified in the notice published
2under s. 196.493 (3) (b).
SB450,134,33 (b) A prime supplier, as defined in s. 196.374 (1) (ig).
SB450, s. 263 4Section 263. 196.65 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB450,134,85 196.65 (2) A penalty of not less than $500 nor more than $5,000 shall be
6recovered from the public utility for each offense under sub. (1) (1r) if the officer,
7agent or employee of the public utility acted in obedience to the direction, instruction
8or request of the public utility or any general officer of the public utility.
SB450, s. 264 9Section 264. 196.66 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 196.66 (1r).
SB450, s. 265 10Section 265. 196.66 (1g) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,134,1211 196.66 (1g) Definitions. In this section, "public utility" includes all of the
12following:
SB450,134,1613 (a) The owner or operator of a nuclear power plant, as defined in s. 196.491 (1)
14(j), for which the commission has issued a certificate of public convenience and
15necessity under s. 196.491 (3) on or after the date specified in the notice published
16under s. 196.493 (3) (b).
SB450,134,1717 (b) A prime supplier, as defined in s. 196.374 (1) (ig).
SB450, s. 266 18Section 266. 196.66 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB450,134,2419 196.66 (2) Each day separate offense. Every day during which any public
20utility or any officer, agent, as defined in sub. (3) (a), or employee of a public utility
21fails to comply with any order or direction of the commission or to perform any duty
22enjoined by this chapter or ch. 197 shall constitute a separate and distinct violation
23under sub. (1) (1r). If the order is suspended, stayed or enjoined, this penalty shall
24not accrue.
SB450, s. 267 25Section 267. 196.66 (4) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB450,135,4
1196.66 (4) (b) If a public utility fails to comply with any rule, order or direction
2of the commission after actual receipt by the public utility of written notice from the
3commission specifying the failure, the maximum forfeiture under sub. (1) (1r) shall
4be $15,000.
SB450, s. 268 5Section 268. 196.795 (6m) (a) 4m. of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,135,106 196.795 (6m) (a) 4m. "Nonutility nuclear power plant" means a nonutility
7nuclear power plant, as defined in s. 196.491 (1) (i), that is located in the reliability
8council area and that is owned, operated, or controlled by an affiliated interest of a
9public utility. This subdivision takes effect on the date specified in the notice
10published under s. 196.493 (3) (b).
SB450, s. 269 11Section 269. 196.795 (6m) (cm) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,135,1712 196.795 (6m) (cm) Nonutility nuclear power plants. The assets of a nonutility
13nuclear power plant shall not be included in the sum of the assets of a public utility
14affiliate under par. (b) 1. a., b., or c. and shall not be included in a nonutility affiliate's
15total assets under par. (b) 2. a. if the requirements specified in s. 196.491 (3m) (a) 1.
16and 2. are satisfied. This paragraph takes effect on the date specified in the notice
17published under s. 196.493 (3) (b).
SB450, s. 270 18Section 270. 196.795 (11) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB450,136,419 196.795 (11) (b) This section shall be deemed to legalize and confirm the
20formation, prior to November 28, 1985, of any holding company, which is not itself
21a public utility, and shall be deemed to legalize and confirm the operations and
22issuances of securities of the holding company, except that nothing in this section
23shall be deemed to prevent the commission from imposing reasonable terms,
24limitations or conditions on any holding company which are consistent with the
25requirements of sub. (6m) (c) or to (d) or which are consistent with and necessary to

1satisfy the requirements of sub. (5) (b) to (o) and (q) to (s) or which relate to future
2investments by the holding company unless the holding company owns, operates,
3manages or controls a telecommunications utility and does not also own, operate,
4manage or control a public utility which is not a telecommunications utility.
SB450, s. 271 5Section 271. 196.80 (1r) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,136,96 196.80 (1r) (a) In this subsection, "nuclear power plant" means a nuclear power
7plant, as defined in s. 196.491 (1) (j), for which the commission has issued a certificate
8of public convenience and necessity under s. 196.491 (3) on or after the date specified
9in the notice published under s. 196.493 (3) (b).
SB450,136,1310 (b) With the consent and approval of the commission but not otherwise an
11owner or operator of a nuclear power plant may sell, acquire, lease, or rent any
12nuclear power plant or property constituting an operating unit or system of a nuclear
13power plant.
SB450, s. 272 14Section 272. 196.85 (1m) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB450,136,2215 196.85 (1m) (a) For the purpose of direct assessment under sub. (1) of expenses
16incurred by the commission in connection with its activities under s. 196.491, the
17term "public utility" includes electric utilities, as defined in s. 196.491 (1) (d).
18Subsection (1) (b) does not apply to assessments for the commission's activities under
19s. 196.491 related to the construction of wholesale merchant plants , as defined in s.
20196.491 (1) (w) or, beginning on the date specified in the notice published under s.
21196.493 (3) (b), related to the construction of nonutility nuclear power plants, as
22defined in s. 196.491 (1) (i)
.
SB450, s. 273 23Section 273. 196.85 (1m) (e) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,137,224 196.85 (1m) (e) For the purpose of direct assessment under sub. (1) of expenses
25incurred by the commission in connection with its activities under s. 196.374, the

1term "public utility" includes retail electric cooperatives, as defined in s. 196.374 (1)
2(L), and prime suppliers, as defined in s. 196.374 (1) (ig).
SB450, s. 274 3Section 274. 285.30 (2) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB450,137,114 285.30 (2) Limitations. (intro.) The department shall adopt rules specifying
5emissions limitations for all, applicable to motor vehicles not exempted under sub.
6(5)
that are not subject to the emissions limitations under s. 285.305, for the purposes
7of the motor vehicle emission inspection and maintenance program under s. 110.20
.
8The limitations specified under this subsection may be different for each size, type
9and year of vehicle engine affected and may not be more stringent than those
10required by federal law at the time of the vehicle's manufacture. The limitations
11shall be adopted and periodically revised upon consideration of the following factors:
SB450, s. 275 12Section 275. 285.30 (5) of the statutes is renumbered 110.20 (14m), and 110.20
13(14m) (intro.), as renumbered, is amended to read:
SB450,137,1614 110.20 (14m) Exemptions. (intro.) Emissions limitations promulgated under
15sub. (2) do not apply to the
The following motor vehicles are exempt from the
16inspection requirement under sub. (6)
:
SB450, s. 276 17Section 276. 285.305 of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,138,2 18285.305 Greenhouse gas and other motor vehicle emission limitations.
19(1) The department shall promulgate rules specifying statewide emission
20limitations, for passenger cars, light-duty trucks, and medium-duty vehicles that
21are passenger vehicles and have gross vehicle weights of 10,000 pounds or less, that
22are identical to the California greenhouse gas emission standards and other
23emission standards applicable to those vehicles, under Division 3 of Title 13 of the
24California Code of Regulations, other than the standards for zero emission vehicles,

1and shall amend the rules as necessary to maintain consistency with the California
2standards.
SB450,138,10 3(2) The department may promulgate rules specifying statewide emission
4limitations for motor vehicles that are identical to the California emission standards
5for zero emission vehicles, under Division 3 of Title 13 of the California Code of
6Regulations, if the department determines that adopting those emission limitations
7would be an effective and efficient part of this state's strategy for meeting the
8greenhouse gas emission reduction goals under s. 299.03 (2). If the department
9promulgates rules under this subsection, it shall amend the rules as necessary to
10maintain consistency with the California standards.
SB450,138,14 11(3) The department shall ensure that rules promulgated under this section
12comply with 42 USC 7507 (2). Rules promulgated under this section do not apply
13before the administrator of the federal environmental protection agency grants a
14waiver under 42 USC 7543 (b) for the California standards.
SB450,139,2 15(4) The department shall study any greenhouse gas emission reduction
16regulations for motor vehicles, other than passenger cars, light-duty trucks, and
17medium-duty vehicles that are passenger vehicles and have gross vehicle weights
18of 10,000 pounds or less, that California adopts after October 1, 2009. The
19department shall report the results of a study under this subsection, including its
20conclusion regarding whether adopting the California regulations would be an
21effective and efficient part of this state's strategy for meeting the greenhouse gas
22emission reduction goals under s. 299.03 (2), to the standing committees of the
23legislature with jurisdiction over environmental matters under s. 13.172 (3) no later
24than the first day of the 7th month beginning after the effective date of this

1subsection .... [LRB inserts date], or beginning after California adopts a regulation,
2whichever is later.
SB450, s. 277 3Section 277. 285.60 (11) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,139,84 285.60 (11) Reducing greenhouse gas emissions. As part of its continual
5assessment under sub. (10) in 2010 and 2011, the department shall develop and
6implement measures to lessen permit obligations under this section and ss. 281.61
7to 281.65 for the construction, reconstruction, replacement, or modification of a
8stationary source if all of the following apply:
SB450,139,109 (a) The owner or operator of the stationary source is not required to obtain a
10major source construction permit for the proposed project.
SB450,139,1211 (b) The construction, reconstruction, replacement, or modification would
12significantly reduce emissions of greenhouse gasses, as defined in s. 299.03 (1) (d).
SB450,139,1413 (c) The proposed project satisfies other requirements specified by the
14department by rule.
SB450, s. 278 15Section 278. 285.795 of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,139,16 16285.795 Low carbon fuel standard. (1) Definitions. In this section:
SB450,139,1717 (a) "Carbon dioxide equivalent" has the meaning given in s. 299.03 (1) (b).
SB450,139,2018 (b) "Carbon intensity" means the average amount of greenhouse gases emitted,
19measured as carbon dioxide equivalent, during the production, distribution, and use
20of a fuel per unit of energy produced by the fuel.
SB450,139,2121 (c) "Greenhouse gas" has the meaning given in s. 299.03 (1) (d).
SB450,139,2422 (d) "Low Carbon Fuel Standard Advisory Group" means the body established
23by the Midwestern Governors Association in 2009 to make recommendations on the
24design of state low carbon fuel standards.
SB450,140,10
1(2) Rule. If the Low Carbon Fuel Standard Advisory Group makes
2recommendations on the design of state low carbon fuel standards and the
3recommendations are endorsed by the governors of a majority of the states whose
4governors endorsed the Midwestern Governors Association Energy Security and
5Climate Stewardship Platform at the Midwestern Energy Security and Climate
6Stewardship Summit on November 15, 2007, including the governor of this state, the
7department shall promulgate a rule, consistent with the recommendations,
8requiring a reduction in the carbon intensity of transportation fuels sold in this state
9below the carbon intensity of transportation fuels sold in this state as of a date
10specified in the rule.
SB450,140,15 11(3) Cooperation with other states. If the department promulgates a rule
12under sub. (2), it shall cooperate with other states in effectuating the requirements
13under the rule, including cooperating with other states in operating a regional
14system for trading credits that may be used to comply with the requirements under
15the rule.
SB450,140,21 16(4) Consultation required. If the department promulgates a rule under sub.
17(2), the department shall consult with the department of agriculture, trade and
18consumer protection, the department of commerce, the public service commission,
19the office of energy independence, and the University of Wisconsin-Extension in
20determining the carbon intensities for different types of transportation fuels
21necessary to implement the rule.
SB450,141,3 22(5) Collection of information. (a) If the department promulgates a rule
23under sub. (2), the department shall consult with the department of agriculture,
24trade and consumer protection, the department of commerce, the department of
25revenue, the public service commission, and the office of energy independence to

1determine the method of collecting information needed to implement and enforce the
2rule under sub. (2) that is most cost-effective for state government and least
3burdensome for the persons subject to the reporting requirements.
SB450,141,74 (b) If an agency with which the department is required to consult under par.
5(a) has the authority under other law to collect information needed to implement and
6enforce a rule under sub. (2), the department may enter into an agreement with the
7agency to have the agency collect the information.
SB450,141,98 (c) The department of revenue may collect information needed to implement
9and enforce a rule under sub. (2) in the reports under s. 78.12 (1) to (3).
SB450,141,11 10(6) Penalties. (a) Any person who sells a transportation fuel in violation of a
11rule promulgated under sub. (2) shall forfeit not more than $5,000 for each violation.
SB450,141,1312 (b) Any person who fails to provide information requested by a state agency
13under sub. (2) or (5) shall forfeit not more than $1,000 for each violation.
SB450,141,1614 (c) Each sale in violation of a rule promulgated under sub. (2) and each failure
15to provide information requested under sub. (2) or (5) constitutes a separate offense,
16and each day of continued violation is a separate offense.
SB450,141,1817 (e) A court imposing a forfeiture under par. (a) or (b) shall consider all of the
18following in determining the amount of the forfeiture:
SB450,141,2019 1. The appropriateness of the amount of the forfeiture considering the volume
20of business of the person subject to the forfeiture.
SB450,141,2121 2. The gravity of the violation.
SB450,141,2322 3. Any good faith attempt to achieve compliance after the person receives notice
23of the violation.
SB450, s. 279 24Section 279. 285.87 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB450,142,4
1285.87 (1) Except as provided in s. 285.57 (5) or, 285.59 (8), or 285.795 (6), any
2person who violates this chapter or any rule promulgated, any permit issued or any
3special order issued under this chapter shall forfeit not less than $10 or more than
4$25,000 for each violation. Each day of continued violation is a separate offense.
SB450, s. 280 5Section 280. 285.87 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB450,142,106 285.87 (2) (a) Except as provided in par. (b), any person who intentionally
7commits an act that violates, or fails to perform an act required by this chapter,
8except s. 285.59 or 285.795, or any rule promulgated, any permit issued or any special
9order issued under this chapter, except s. 285.59 or 285.795, shall be fined not more
10than $25,000 per day of violation or imprisoned for not more than 6 months or both.
SB450, s. 281 11Section 281. 292.75 (5) of the statutes is renumbered 292.75 (5) (a).
SB450, s. 282 12Section 282. 292.75 (5) (a) 2m. of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,142,1313 292.75 (5) (a) 2m. Whether the project is a qualifying project under sub. (5m).
SB450, s. 283 14Section 283. 292.75 (5) (b) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,142,1715 292.75 (5) (b) The department may give greater weight to the criterion under
16par. (a) 2m. than to the other criteria under par. (a) in determining whether to award
17a grant.
SB450, s. 284 18Section 284. 292.75 (5m) of the statutes is created to read:
SB450,142,2219 292.75 (5m) Qualifying projects. A proposed project is a qualifying project for
20the purposes of subs. (5) (a) 2m. and (7) (b) if the project will result in a reduction of
21travel, energy use, or emissions of greenhouse gases, as defined in s. 299.03 (1) (d),
22or if one of the following applies:
SB450,143,223 (a) The eligible site or facility is located in an area that is designated for
24traditional neighborhood development, as defined in s. 66.1027 (1) (c), in a

1comprehensive plan adopted under s. 66.1001 and at least one of the following
2applies:
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