Analysis by the Legislative Reference Bureau
This substitute amendment requires the state to close the Lincoln Hills School
and the Copper Lake School by January 1, 2021, requires the Department of Health
Services to expand the Mendota Juvenile Treatment Center (MJTC), and creates a
committee to study and develop legislation regarding potential new facilities for
juvenile corrections.
Under current law, a juvenile who is adjudicated delinquent and placed in the
Serious Juvenile Offender Program or placed with the Department of Corrections
under a correctional placement may be held in a Type 1 juvenile correctional facility.
Currently, DOC operates the Lincoln Hills School and the Copper Lake School, both
located in the town of Birch, Lincoln County, as Type 1 juvenile correctional facilities.
This substitute amendment requires DOC to permanently close both the Lincoln
Hills School and the Copper Lake School no later than January 1, 2021.
Under current law, MJTC is a Type 1 juvenile correctional facility that is
operated by DHS. Under current law, DOC can transfer juveniles to MJTC from
other Type 1 juvenile correctional facilities with the approval of DHS. By January
1, 2021, the substitute amendment requires DHS to expand MJTC to accommodate
no fewer than 29 additional juveniles. The substitute amendment amends the
2017-19 Authorized State Building Program to add this project, financed with
$15,000,000 in general fund supported borrowing.
The substitute amendment creates in DOC the Juvenile Corrections Study
Committee, which is required to research and develop recommendations on all of the
following:
1. The construction or establishment of one or more new Type 1 juvenile
correctional facilities prior to closure of Lincoln Hills School and Copper Lake School,
including optimal locations, the availability and feasibility of using existing facilities
for this purpose, and the source and amount of funding for new or renovated
facilities.
2. The feasibility of establishing multiple regional, county-based facilities for
the placement of juveniles who would otherwise be placed in a Type 1 juvenile
correctional facility, including the source and amount of funding for such facilities,
the procedure for allocating funding, the dispositions under which a juvenile
adjudicated delinquent could be placed in such a facility, whether DOC or a county
department of human or social services should supervise the juveniles placed in such
a facility, and what the procedures should be for changing a juvenile's placement
between such a facility and a Type 1 juvenile correctional facility.
3. Evidence-based services and programming that should be provided to
juveniles held in secure custody.
4. Whether youth aids, which are various state and federal moneys the
Department of Children and Families is required under current law to allocate to
counties for juvenile correctional services and community-based juvenile
delinquency-related services, should be modified to facilitate any of the committee's
recommended changes relating to new facilities.
The Juvenile Corrections Study Committee is required under the substitute
amendment to consult with one or more organizations that focus on developing best
practices for holding juveniles in secure custody to aid the committee's research and
development of recommendations. No later than February 1, 2019, the committee
must develop draft legislation that incorporates its recommendations. Under the
substitute amendment, the committee terminates on March 1, 2019.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
SB807-SSA1,1
1Section
1. 16.99 (3b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB807-SSA1,2,42
16.99
(3b) “Juvenile correctional facility" means
the Copper Lake School and
3the Lincoln Hills School a Type 1 juvenile correctional facility, as defined in s. 938.02
4(19), but does not include the Mendota juvenile treatment center under s. 46.057.
SB807-SSA1,3,73
20.866
(2) (v)
Health services; mental health and secure treatment facilities. 4From the capital improvement fund, a sum sufficient for the department of health
5services to acquire, construct, develop, enlarge, or extend mental health and secure
6treatment facilities. The state may contract public debt in an amount not to exceed
7$208,646,200 $223,646,200 for this purpose.
SB807-SSA1,3
8Section
3. 301.20 of the statutes is repealed.
SB807-SSA1,3,1010
(1)
Closure of facilities.
SB807-SSA1,3,1311
(a) No later than January 1, 2021, the department of corrections shall
12permanently close the Type 1 juvenile correctional facilities housed at the Lincoln
13Hills School and Copper Lake School in the town of Birch, Lincoln County.
SB807-SSA1,3,1614
(b) The department of corrections shall send a notice to the legislative reference
15bureau for publication in the Wisconsin Administrative Register that states the date
16on which the facilities under paragraph (a
) are closed.
SB807-SSA1,3,1717
(2)
Juvenile corrections study committee.
SB807-SSA1,3,1918
(a)
Committee; members. There is created in the department of corrections a
19juvenile corrections study committee consisting of all of the following members:
SB807-SSA1,3,21
201. The secretary of corrections, or his or her designee, who shall serve as
21cochairperson.
SB807-SSA1,3,23
222. The secretary of children and families, or his or her designee, who shall serve
23as cochairperson.
SB807-SSA1,3,24
243. The secretary of health services, or his or her designee.
SB807-SSA1,3,25
254. The superintendent of public instruction, or his or her designee.
SB807-SSA1,4,1
15. The state public defender, or his or her designee.
SB807-SSA1,4,3
26. Three representatives to the assembly appointed by the speaker of the
3assembly or the appointed representative's designee.
SB807-SSA1,4,5
47. Three senators appointed by the senate majority leader or the appointed
5senator's designee.
SB807-SSA1,4,6
68. Two circuit court judges, appointed by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,4,7
79. Two district attorneys, appointed by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,4,9
810. Two representatives of law enforcement agencies in this state, appointed
9by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,4,1010
10m. One sheriff, or his or her designee, appointed by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,4,12
1111. One representative of a national organization that focuses on eliminating
12race-based discrimination, appointed by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,4,14
1312. One representative of a nonprofit organization that focuses on issues
14relating to juvenile justice, appointed by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,4,1615
12m. One representative of a nonprofit organization that focuses on best
16practices for holding juveniles in secure custody, appointed by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,4,20
1713. One representative of the county department of social services or human
18services in the county with the highest percentage of juveniles under the supervision
19of either the department of corrections or a county department under chapter 938 of
20the statutes, appointed by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,5,2
2114. One representative of a county department of social services or human
22services of a county that operates a regional juvenile detention facility operated by
23a county board of supervisors that has adopted a resolution under section 938.34 (3)
24(f) 3. of the statutes, prior to January 1, 2018, authorizing placement of a juvenile at
1the juvenile detention facility under section 938.34 (3) (f) of the statutes for more
2than 30 consecutive days, appointed by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,5,4
315. One representative of a county department of social services or human
4services of a county not described in subdivision 13
. or 14., appointed by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,5,8
516. One resident of the state who either has been under the supervision of the
6department of corrections under chapter 938 of the statutes or has had a close family
7member who has been under the supervision of the department of corrections under
8chapter 938 of the statutes, appointed by the governor.
SB807-SSA1,5,109
(b)
Staff. The state agencies with membership on the committee shall provide
10adequate staff to conduct the functions of the committee.
SB807-SSA1,5,1211
(c)
Research. The juvenile corrections study committee shall research and
12develop recommendations on all of the following:
SB807-SSA1,5,17
131. The construction or establishment of one or more new Type 1 juvenile
14correctional facilities prior to the closure of Lincoln Hills School and Copper Lake
15School under subsection (1), including the optimal locations, the availability and
16feasibility of using existing facilities for this purpose, and the source and amount of
17funding for new or renovated facilities.
SB807-SSA1,6,2
182. The feasibility of establishing multiple regional, county-based facilities for
19the placement of juveniles who would otherwise be placed in a Type 1 juvenile
20correctional facility, including the source and amount of funding for such facilities,
21the procedure for allocating funding, the dispositions in section 938.34 of the statutes
22under which a juvenile could be placed in such a facility, whether the department of
23corrections or a county department of human or social services should supervise the
24juveniles placed in such a facility, and what the procedures should be for changing
1a juvenile's placement between such a facility and a Type 1 juvenile correctional
2facility.
SB807-SSA1,6,4
33. Evidence-based services and programming that should be provided to
4juveniles held in secure custody.
SB807-SSA1,6,7
54. Whether community youth and family aids under section 48.526 of the
6statutes should be modified to facilitate any recommendations under subdivision 1.
7or 2.
SB807-SSA1,6,108
(d)
Legislation. No later than February 1, 2019, the juvenile corrections study
9committee shall develop draft legislation that incorporates the committee's
10recommendations under paragraph (c
).
SB807-SSA1,6,1411
(e)
Consultation. The juvenile corrections study committee shall consult with
12one or more organizations that focus on developing best practices for holding
13juveniles in secure custody to aid the committee's research and development of
14recommendations under paragraph (c
).
SB807-SSA1,6,1615
(f)
Termination. The juvenile corrections study committee terminates on
16March 1, 2019.
SB807-SSA1,6,1917
(3)
Mendota juvenile treatment center. The department of health services
18shall construct an expansion of the Mendota juvenile treatment center to
19accommodate no fewer than 29 additional juveniles.
SB807-SSA1,6,2320
(4)
2017-19
Authorized State Building Program addition. In
2017 Wisconsin
21Act 59,
Section 9104 (1), the following project is added to the 2017-19 Authorized
22State Building Program and the appropriate totals are increased by the amounts
23shown:
SB807-SSA1,6,2524
(a)
In paragraph (d) 1., under projects financed by general fund supported
25borrowing:
-
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SB807-SSA1,5
1Section
5.
Effective dates. This act takes effect on the day after publication,
2except as follows:
SB807-SSA1,7,53
(1)
The treatment of sections 16.99 (3b) and 301.20 of the statutes takes effect
4on the date specified in the notice under
Section 4 (1
) (b) of this act or January 1,
52021, whichever is earlier.