Summary of factual data and analytical methodologies. In 1994 the Department responded to concerns expressed by temporary help employers and adopted a policy that considers the employment relationship between a temporary help employer and its employee to continue for a maximum of 14 days after the last day of work while the employer looks for another assignment for the employee, provided the employer guaranteed the employee an assignment to begin within that time period. Refused assignments during that 14-day extension period are considered separations by the employee.
The proposed Chapter DWD 133 codifies the informal policy that is currently in place, with minor adjustments. The proposed rule provides for an extension of the employment relationship while the employer finds a new assignment for the employee, provided that future offers of work are within the confines of the application for employment. The application for employment will be treated as a quasi-employment contract. This provides protection for the employer and the employee as both parties are put on notice as to what type of work will continue the employment relationship. If a subsequent assignment made within the confines of the application for employment is refused during the extension period, the employee is considered to have separated because the employment relationship is considered to still exist.
Comparison with federal law. There is no federal unemployment insurance law that specifically covers treatment of employees of temporary help companies.
Comparison with rules in adjacent states. Minnesota. An individual who within 5 calendar days after completion of a suitable temporary job assignment fails without good cause to affirmatively request an additional job assignment or refuses without good cause an additional suitable job assignment offered shall be considered to have quit employment. This provision applies only if at the beginning of employment with the temporary help company, the applicant signed and was provided a copy of a separate document that informed the applicant of this paragraph and that unemployment benefits may be affected.
Iowa:
An individual who fails without good cause to notify the temporary help company of the completion of an assignment and seek reassignment within 3 working days shall be considered to have voluntary quit employment, unless the individual was not advised in writing of the duty to notify the temporary help company of the completion of an assignment.
Michigan:
An individual is disqualified from receiving benefits if the temporary help company provided the employee with written notice before the employee began performing services stating that within 7 days after completion of an assignment the employee must notify the temporary help company and failure to provide notice of completion of an assignment constitutes a voluntary quit that will affect the employee's eligibility for unemployment insurance and the employee did in fact not notify the temporary help company of completion of the assignment within 7 days.
Illinois:
There is a rebuttable presumption that an individual is not actively seeking work if the individual was last employed by a temporary help company and the temporary help company alleges that during the week for which the individual claimed benefits, he or she did not contact the temporary help company for an assignment. The presumption is rebutted if the individual shows that he or she did contact the temporary help company or that he or she had good cause for failure to contact the temporary help company for an assignment.
Effect on small business. The proposed rule will affect temporary help employers, some of which are small businesses. Using the best data available, the Department estimates that the number of temporary help employers in 2004 was 721. Of these, 203 had a monthly average of 1-25 employees but may involve a larger number of individuals given the temporary nature of employment provided.
There are no reporting, bookkeeping, or other procedures required for compliance with the proposed rule and no professional skills are required. The proposed rule was developed in consultation with the temporary help industry and reflects current best practices in the industry.
The Department's Small Business Regulatory Coordinator:
Jennifer Jirschele
(608) 266-1023
Analysis and supporting documents used to determine effect on small business. There is no data available that allows the Department to accurately determine the number of temporary help employers that meet the definition of small business in s. 227.114 (1), Stats. The data that is available on a business entity's number of employees is from the Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages (QCEW) program, which is based on UI reports and Multiple Worksite Reports (MWR). When available, MWRs provide a disaggregation of data. The data does not identify if a business is independently owned and operated, if employees are full-time or part-time, or if a business is dominant in its field.
The Department requested information on the number of temporary help employers that have gross annual sales of less than $5 million from the Department of Revenue, but they were unable to provide it.
Fiscal Effect
The rule reflects current best practices in the temporary help industry and is not expected to qualify or disqualify more claimants of employers following these practices.
Contact Information
The proposed rules are available at the web site http://adminrules.wisconsin.gov by typing “unemployment insurance and temporary help employers" in the search engine. This site allows you to view documents associated with this rule's promulgation, register to receive email notification whenever the Department posts new information about this rulemaking order, and submit comments and view comments by others during the public comment period. You may receive a paper copy of the rule by contacting:
Elaine Pridgen
Office of Legal Counsel
Dept. of Workforce Development
P.O. Box 7946
Madison, WI 53707-7946
(608) 267-9403
Written comments. Written comments on the proposed rules received at the above address, email, or through the http://adminrules.wisconsin.gov web site no later than May 3, 2006, will be given the same consideration as testimony presented at the hearing.
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Links to Admin. Code and Statutes in this Register are to current versions, which may not be the version that was referred to in the original published document.