This rule prohibits sellers from misrepresenting adulterated or non-honey products as “honey." Some products sold as “honey" have been found to contain non-honey ingredients such as rice syrup, high fructose corn syrup and other sweeteners. Dangerous contaminants such as the antibiotic chloramphenicol have also been detected in samples of honey imported from foreign countries. Approximately 2/3 of the honey consumed in the United States is imported from other countries.
This rule also creates a voluntary program under which qualifying Wisconsin honey producers may sell their honey “Wisconsin certified honey."
Rule Content
GENERAL
This rule does all of the following:
  Renumbers the current ch. ATCP 157 (Honey and Maple Syrup) as ch. ATCP 87.
  Creates a standard of identity for “honey" (see below).
  Creates a “Wisconsin certified honey" program (see below).
Standard of Identity for “Honey"
This rule creates a standard of identity for “honey," in order to prevent the sale of adulterated or non-honey products as “honey." The standard of identity conforms to the standard contained in the Codex Alimentarius adopted by the United Nations food and agriculture organization and the World Health Organization.
“Wisconsin Certified Honey" Program
Under this rule:
  No person may represent a product “Wisconsin certified honey" unless the product meets all of the following requirements:
  It complies with the honey standard of identity under this rule.
  It was collected from honeybee hives in this state.
  Its producer holds a valid annual approval from DATCP (see below).
  A honey producer who wishes to sell “Wisconsin certified honey" may apply for annual DATCP approval (an annual approval expires on December 31). An annual application must include all of the following:
  A statement certifying that all honey which the applicant proposes to sell or distribute as “Wisconsin certified honey" will meet all of the following requirements:
  * It will be collected from honeybee hives in this   state.
    * It will comply with the honey standard of         identity in this rule.
  Laboratory test results (moisture, fructose and glucose, and sucrose) to document that the honey complies with the standard of identity in this rule. Testing must be performed on a representative sample of honey using methods prescribed in the Codex Alimentarius.
  A fee of $50.
  DATCP must grant or deny an application in writing, within 30 days after DATCP receives a complete application. If DATCP denies an application, it must specify the reasons for the denial.
Comparison with federal regulations
There are no federal regulations related to this rule.
Comparison with rules in adjacent states
There are no similar programs in surrounding states.
Summary of data and analytical methodologies
DATCP worked with the Wisconsin honey producers association to develop this rule. Analytical methodologies prescribed by this rule are those prescribed by the Codex Alimentarius.
Environmental Impact
This rule will not have any environmental impact.
Small Business Impact
This rule will prohibit the fraudulent sale of adulterated or non-honey products as “honey." The prohibition will benefit honest producers and sellers of honey. This rule makes no exemption for small businesses, because small businesses as well as large businesses must refrain from fraudulent practices.
This rule also creates a “Wisconsin certified honey" program. Under this program, a honey producer may voluntarily apply to DATCP for approval to sell honey as “Wisconsin certified honey" (DATCP approval is not required to sell honey, unless the honey is represented “Wisconsin certified honey"). “Wisconsin certified honey" must be collected from hives in this state, and must comply with the honey standard of identity in this rule. The producer must submit annual lab test results to document compliance with the standard of identity. There is an annual fee of $50.
DATCP estimates that 50 of the 900 honey producers in Wisconsin will apply each year for approval to sell their honey as “Wisconsin certified honey." Most, if not all, of those producers are “small businesses." Participating producers will pay for annual lab testing and must pay a $50 annual fee to DATCP. However, participation is voluntary and there will not be a significant financial impact on participating producers.
Fiscal Estimate
This rule will not have a significant fiscal impact on state government. DATCP estimates that approximately 50 honey producers will apply each year for DATCP approval to sell their honey as “Wisconsin certified honey." Participating producers must pay a $50 annual fee, which will cover a portion of DATCP's costs. DATCP will absorb any remaining costs (including any costs to investigate the sale of adulterated or misbranded honey) with current budget and staff. This
Agency Contact Person
Skya Murphy, Division of Food Safety, P.O. Box 8911, Madison, WI 53708-8911; email skya.murphy@wisconsin.gov; or by telephone at (608) 224-4712.
Notice of Hearing
Public Service Commission
The Public Service Commission of Wisconsin proposes an order to repeal sections PSC 185.815, 185.84 and 185.87; renumber sections PSC 185.21 (intro.) and 185.22 (5); renumber and amend section PSC 185.33 (2); repeal and re-create Chapters PSC 184 and 185.85; and create sections PSC 185.12 (3e), (3m), (3s), (4m), (10e), (10m), (10s), (12m), (17m), (20g), (20r), (22), 185.21 (1) (title) and (2), 185.33 (1m), 185.89, 185.90 and subchapter IX of Chapter PSC 185 regarding water conservation and construction by water utilities and municipal combined water and sewer utilities.
Hearing Information
NOTICE IS GIVEN that, pursuant to Wis. Stat. section 227.16 (2) (b), the Commission will hold a public hearing on these proposed rule changes as follows:
Date:   Tuesday, July 26, 2011
Time:   10:00 a.m.
Location:   Public Service Commission Building
  Amnicon Falls Hearing Room
  610 North Whitney Way
  Madison, WI 53705
Appearances at the Hearing
This building is accessible to people in wheelchairs through the Whitney Way (lobby) entrance. Handicapped parking is available on the south side of the building.
The Commission does not discriminate on the basis of disability in the provision of programs, services, or employment. Any person with a disability who needs accommodations to participate in this proceeding or who needs to get this document in a different format should contact the Water Conservation Coordinator, as indicated below, as soon as possible.
Jeff Ripp, Water Conservation Coordinator, at (608) 267-9813 or jeffrey.ripp@wisconsin.gov. Media questions should be directed to Matt Pagel, Interim Director of Public Affairs, at (608) 266-9600. Hearing - or speech-impaired individuals may also use the Commission's TTY number: If calling from Wisconsin, (800) 251-8345; if calling from outside Wisconsin, (608) 267-1479.
Submittal of Written Comments
Any person may submit written comments on these proposed rules. The hearing record will be open for written comments from the public, effective immediately, and until Tuesday, August 2, 2011, at noon (Monday, August 1, 2011, at noon, if filed by fax). All written comments must include a reference on the filing to docket 1-AC-232. File by one mode only.
Industry:
File comments using the Electronic Regulatory Filing system. This may be accessed from the Commission's website at www.psc.wi.gov.
Members of the Public:
If filing electronically: Use the Public Comments system or the Electronic Regulatory Filing system. Both of these may be accessed from the Commission's website at www.psc.wi.gov.
If filing by mail, courier, or hand delivery: Address as shown above under Hearing Information.
If filing by fax: Send fax comments to (608) 266-3957. The fax filing cover sheet MUST state “Official Filing," the docket number 1-AC-232, and the number of pages (limited to 25 pages for fax comments).
Comments Due:
Tuesday, August 2, 2011 - Noon
Fax Due:
Monday, August 1, 2011 - Noon
Address Comments To:
Sandra J. Paske, Secretary of the Commission
Public Service Commission
P.O. Box 7854
Madison, WI 53707-7854
FAX: (608) 266-3957
Analysis Prepared by the Public Service Commission
Statute(s) interpreted
The Great Lakes Compact, as promulgated in Chapter 281, Stats., and sections 196.02, 196.03, 196.10, 196.37, and 196.49, Stats.
Statutory authority and explanation of agency authority
This rule is authorized under ss. 196.02 (1) and (3), 196.12, 196.49, 227.11 and 281.346(8), Stats. Section 227.11, Stats., authorizes state agencies to promulgate administrative rules. Section 196.02 (1), Stats., authorizes the Public Service Commission (Commission) to do all things necessary and convenient to its jurisdiction. Section 196.02 (3), Stats., grants the Commission specific authority to promulgate rules. Section 196.12 authorizes the Commission to require utilities to report financial information, which includes expenditures on water conservation programs. Section 196.49 (3) authorizes the Commission to adopt rules regarding utility construction projects. Section 281.346 (8), Stats., directs the Commission to work in cooperation with the Departments of Natural Resources (DNR) and Commerce to develop and implement a statewide water conservation and efficiency program, including requirements for water public utilities.
Related statute or rule
The DNR and the Commission have overlapping jurisdiction for water conservation programs. Chapter NR 852 establishes a statewide water conservation program for all water users, including water public utilities. This program is implemented by the DNR and contains mandatory requirements for some water users, including water utilities in the Great Lakes watershed, as well as voluntary elements for other water users statewide. The DNR's regulatory authority extends beyond water public utilities to include any system that provides water for public use such as schools, mobile home parks, co-ops, and private wells that serve multiple homes or businesses. The Commission's authority is limited to water public utilities as defined under s. 196.01 (5) (a), Stats.
The DNR and the Commission also have overlapping jurisdiction in reviewing plans for the modification, extension, or construction of water public utility facilities. The DNR's regulatory authority is generally related to its role in protecting public health, while the Commission's authority is related to its role in regulating utilities generally. Under ch. NR 108, the DNR reviews any water utility extensions or alterations which may affect the quality or quantity of water delivered by an existing community water system, including wellhead protection plans for new wells serving municipal water systems. The Commission has the authority under s. 196.49, Stats., and ch. PSC 184, to review water public utility construction for public convenience and necessity. Utilities cannot proceed with construction unless the DNR approves the project and the Commission issues a certificate of public convenience and necessity. Further, s. 196.025 (2m), Stats., establishes a consultation process for the DNR and the Commission to cooperate on projects that require an environmental assessment or an environmental impact statement under s. 1.11, Stats.
Summary and analysis of the rule
The Commission regulates approximately 585 water public utilities, including several private water utilities and municipal combined water and sewer utilities. The Commission does not regulate municipally-owned sewer utilities. The proposed changes to chs. PSC 184 and 185 are intended to clarify the Commission's water conservation and construction requirements for water public utilities and to ensure that the Commission's rules are consistent with, but do not duplicate, DNR's programs. The proposed rules do all of the following:
1)   Add definitions for commonly used terms.
2)   Adopt a standardized water audit methodology and   water loss reporting requirement for water utilities.
3)   Establish criteria for voluntary utility-financed       water conservation programs.
4)   Establish or clarify requirements related to water       supply shortages and service interruptions.
5)   Update and clarify the Commission's rules and       procedures for approving water utility construction   projects.
Water Utility Construction – Chapter PSC 184
The Commission reviews and approves major utility construction projects to evaluate their impact on ratepayers. The proposed rule reorganizes, updates, and clarifies requirements for water utility construction authorization under ch. PSC 184. The proposed changes are intended to simplify the rules regarding review of construction projects by identifying the types of projects that require commission approval and listing the types of projects that are categorically exempt from review, such as de minimus cost projects, water main replacements, water meter replacement, routine maintenance, and repair.
The proposed rule identifies when a water utility is required to obtain Commission authorization before serving a new city, village or town. Under current practice, a water utility does not seek Commission authorization before it serves in a new township unless the township is already served by another water utility. This rule requires a water utility to receive Commission authorization before serving a new city, village or town, whether or not another utility is already serving the municipality.
The proposed rule requires a person to seek Commission authorization before deregulating utility sewer facilities.
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