Rule-Making Notices
Notice of Hearing
Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
Rule Relating to Telephone Solicitations; No-Call and No-Text List
The Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP) announces that it will hold a public hearing on a proposed rule relating to Chapter ATCP 127, telephone solicitations and the no-call and no-text list.
Hearing Information
DATCP will hold one public hearing at the time and place shown below.
Date:   Thursday, September 27, 2012
Time:   2:00 p.m.
Location:   Department of Agriculture, Trade and         Consumer Protection
  Board Room (1st Floor)
  2811 Agriculture Drive
  Madison, WI 53718-6777
Accessibility
Hearing impaired persons may request an interpreter for this hearing. Please make reservations for a hearing interpreter by September 13, 2012, by writing to Kevin LeRoy, Division of Trade and Consumer Protection, P.O. Box 8911, Madison, WI 53708-8911; or by emailing kevin.leroy@wisconsin.gov; or by telephone at (608) 224-4928. Alternatively, you may contact the DATCP TDD at (608) 224-5058. The hearing facility is handicap accessible.
Appearances at the Hearing and Submittal of Comments
DATCP invites the public to attend the hearings and comment on the proposed rule. Following the public hearings, the hearing record will remain open until October 4, 2012, for additional written comments. Comments may be sent to the Division of Trade and Consumer Protection at the address below, or to kevin.leroy@wisconsin.gov, or to http://adminrules.wisconsin.gov.
Comments or concerns relating to small business may also be addressed to DATCP's small business regulatory coordinator Keeley Moll at the address above, or by email to keeley.moll@wisconsin.gov, or by telephone at (608) 224-5039.
Copies of the Rule
You can obtain a free copy of this hearing draft rule and related documents, including the economic impact analysis, by contacting the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection, Division of Trade and Consumer Protection, 2811 Agriculture Drive, P.O. Box 8911, Madison, WI 53708. You can also obtain a copy by calling (608) 224-4928 or by emailing kevin.leroy@wisconsin.gov. Copies will also be available at the hearing. To view the hearing draft rule online, go to: http://adminrules.wisconsin.gov.
Analysis Prepared by the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
This rule implements 2011 Wisconsin Act 197, which prohibits text message solicitation to residential customers enrolled in the Wisconsin No Call program. This rule updates the existing ch. ATCP 127, Subchapter V – Telephone Solicitations; No-Call List, to align the rule with recent changes to s. 100.52, Stats. In addition, this rule prohibits a telephone solicitation practice known as “spoofing."
Statutes interpreted
Sections 100.20 (1) and 100.52, Stats.
Statutory authority
Sections 93.07 (1), 100.20 (2), and 100.52, Stats.
Explanation of statutory authority
DATCP has broad general authority, under s. 93.07 (1), Stats., to interpret laws under its jurisdiction. DATCP has authority under s. 100.20 (2), Stats., to promulgate rules forbidding methods of competition or trade practices which the department determines to be unfair, and to prescribe fair methods of competition and trade practices. Section 100.52, Stats., directs DATCP to establish by rule a nonsolicitation directory of residential telephone numbers (the “no-call list"), establish a registration system for telephone solicitors, and distribute the nonsolicitation directory to the telephone solicitors.
Related rules or statutes
Section 100.20 (1), Stats., requires trade practices in business to be fair. Unfair trade practices are prohibited. DATCP has rulemaking authority under s. 100.20 (2), Stats., to regulate unfair trade practices through administrative rules.
Section 100.52, Stats., governs telephone solicitations. It directs DATCP to maintain a nonsolicitation directory listing of residential telephone numbers and register telephone solicitors.
Chapter ATCP 127, Subchapter II - Telephone Solicitations, was promulgated under DATCP's authority to regulate unfair trade practices. Among other things, this subchapter requires a telephone solicitor to disclose its name and prohibits it from using a fictitious name or misrepresenting its identity, affiliation, location or other characteristics.
Chapter ATCP 127, Subchapter V - Telephone Solicitations; No-Call List, implements s. 100.52, Stats. This subchapter establishes procedures for a telephone customer to include telephone numbers onto the no-call list and for telephone solicitors to register with DATCP.
Plain language analysis
Background
The Wisconsin no-call program was established by statute in 2001 and DATCP promulgated a rule, ch. ATCP 127, to implement the program in 2002. Telephone solicitors are prohibited from calling residential customers on the state no-call list. There are exceptions for calls made to current clients and for calls made on behalf of non-profit and political organizations. Solicitors are required to register with DATCP and to pay an annual or quarterly fee to solicit residential customers located in Wisconsin. A residential customer who does not want to receive unsolicited commercial calls must provide his or her telephone number and zip code to DATCP every two years to remain on the no-call and no-text list. In 2008, the statute was amended (by 2007 Wisconsin Act 226) to include cellular phones. In 2012, the statute was further amended (by 2011 Wisconsin Act 197) to include regulation of text messages.
Rule Content
General
This rule does all of the following:
  Defines “caller identification information" and “caller identification service."
  Prohibits telephone solicitors from transmitting misleading or inaccurate caller identification information.
  For purposes of the no-call list, clarifies that the definition of “telephone solicitation" includes text messages, and creates a definition of “text message."
“Spoofing"
Under current rules, telephone solicitors are required to disclose the name of the primary seller, and the name of the person making the telephone solicitation, before asking any questions or making any statements other than an initial greeting. Current rules prohibit sellers from using fictitious names or otherwise misrepresenting the seller's identity, location, or other characteristics.
This rule prohibits telephone solicitors from causing, either directly or indirectly, caller identification services to transmit or display misleading or inaccurate caller identification information. This practice has come to be known as “spoofing."
No Text
Under s. 100.52, Stats., and current rules, telephone customers may enroll for the Wisconsin no-all list. Telephone solicitors are prohibited from calling telephone numbers on the list, and must register annually with DATCP.
This rule follows recent changes to s. 100.52, Stats., and includes text messaging under the definition of “telephone solicitation."
Federal and surrounding state programs
Federal Programs
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) administer the Telephone Consumer Protection Act (TCPA). This act established the national Do-Not-Call list. FCC rules prohibit sending unwanted text messages to wireless phone numbers if they are sent using an autodialer, or the number is on the national Do-Not-Call list.
FTC and FCC also administer the CAN-SPAM Act (Controlling the Assault of Non-Solicited Pornography and Marketing). This law (and its associated rules) prohibits sending unwanted commercial email messages to wireless devices without prior permission.
Surrounding State Programs
Many states have do-not-call programs. Several states, like Wisconsin, maintain their own do-not-call list. Others, including Illinois, Michigan, and Minnesota, have laws allowing for state enforcement of do-not-call provisions, but rely on the FTC's registry rather than maintaining their own. Under FTC rules, texting is included in the do-not-call provisions.
Iowa does not presently have statutes or rules relating to a do-not-call program.
Fiscal Impact
This rule, together with 2011 Wisconsin Act 197, may result in some increase to both DATCP's revenues and costs. However, DATCP does not have sufficient data to estimate a dollar amount. There may be new revenue from telephone solicitor registration fees from solicitors who specialize in text message solicitations (and therefore must now register for the first time) and from solicitors who are currently registered, but must now pay a supplemental fee for using additional lines. There may be some one-time costs incurred as DATCP makes programmatic changes to accommodate the new rule. These one-time costs include such items as revising hand-outs, brochures, and solicitor registration forms, updating databases, and educating registered solicitors and consumers about the change in law. The additional revenues and costs represent small changes, and the costs can be absorbed within DATCP's budget.
DATCP anticipates additional annual costs as a result of new consumer complaints and investigations. Last year DATCP received approximately 1,200 consumer complaints related to telemarketing practices and the no-call list. Because this rule, along with 2011 Wisconsin Act 197, expands the types of communications to which the no-call list applies, it is likely that the number of complaints will increase. However, there is insufficient data to predict the rate of increase.
Business Impact
This rule will have minimal impact on business. This rule might affect the following businesses in the following ways (many of which are “small businesses"):
  Direct marketers that conduct both telephone solicitation and text message solicitation. Wisconsin's no-call program was established in 2001. Therefore, businesses in this category are already regulated under current law, and will only experience minimal additional regulatory obligations or expenses. Currently, there are approximately 460 telephone solicitors registered for the Wisconsin no-call program.
  Direct marketers that conduct text message solicitation but are not currently registered telephone solicitors. Under this rule (as well as s. 100.52, Stats., as amended by 2011 Wisconsin Act 197), businesses that send text message solicitations must register with the Wisconsin No Call program and refrain from sending text messages to numbers on the no-call list. The annual registration fees consist of the following; subject to a maximum limit of $20,000:
  A basic fee of $700 for the first year and $500 each subsequent year.
  An additional fee of $75 for each telephone line used for registrants greater than four lines.
  An additional $25 fee for each e-mail address the registrant would like DATCP to transmit the no-call list, in excess of one.
  An additional $25 fee for each compact disc set the registrant would like DATCP to mail, in excess of one.
  An additional $1,000 for each hard-copy the registrant would like DATCP to mail, in excess of one.
Many of the businesses affected by this rule are “small businesses." However, given the subject matter, there are very few accommodations or special exceptions that can be made for small businesses.
This rule and the existing rule include many provisions that will benefit large and small businesses alike. For example:
  DATCP publishes a fact-sheet for solicitors, explaining the requirements and prohibitions contained in the rule.
  The rule allows solicitors to obtain the no-call list in a variety of formats, so they can use what is most convenient to them.
This new law and proposed rule may result in savings for some consumers on their monthly wireless service bills. On some plans, the provider charges the customer for each text message received. The new no-text provision protects consumers from these charges. DATCP does not have sufficient data to estimate a dollar amount that consumers might save.
Environmental Impact
This rule will not have any environmental impact.
DATCP Contact
Questions and comments related to this rule may be directed to:
Kevin LeRoy
Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
P.O. Box 8911
Madison, WI 53708-8911
Telephone (608) 224-4928
E-Mail: kevin.leroy@wisconsin.gov
STATE OF WISCONSIN
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
DOA 2049 (R 07/2011)
ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
FISCAL ESTIMATE AND
ECONOMIC IMPACT ANALYSIS
Type of Estimate and Analysis
X Original Updated Corrected
Administrative Rule Chapter, Title and Number
ATCP 127, Direct Marketing
Subject
Prohibiting text message solicitations to numbers on the Do Not Call list, prohibiting “spoofing".
Fund Sources Affected
Chapter 20 , Stats. Appropriations Affected
GPR FED X PRO PRS SEG SEG-S
s. 20.115 (1) (im), stats.
Fiscal Effect of Implementing the Rule
No Fiscal Effect
X Indeterminate
Increase Existing Revenues
Decrease Existing Revenues
Increase Costs
Could Absorb Within Agency's Budget
Decrease Costs
The Rule Will Impact the Following (Check All That Apply)
State's Economy
Local Government Units
X Specific Businesses/Sectors
Public Utility Rate Payers
Would Implementation and Compliance Costs Be Greater Than $20 million?
Yes X No
Policy Problem Addressed by the Rule
The Wisconsin no-call program was established by statute in 2001 and DATCP promulgated a rule, ch. ATCP 127, Subchapter V, to implement the program in 2002. Under the previous statute and existing rule, telephone solicitors must register with DATCP and refrain from contacting consumers who have enrolled for the no-call list. Recently enacted 2011 Wisconsin Act 197 extended the no-call provisions to include text messaging. This proposed rule revises ch. ATCP 127 to accommodate the change in statute. For purposes of the no-call program, this rule clarifies that the definition of “telephone solicitation" includes text message solicitations and creates a definition of “text message."

In addition, this rule prohibits the practice known as “spoofing;" transmitting misleading or inaccurate call identification information. This proposed prohibition against “spoofing" is similar to the current rule requirements that telephone solicitors disclose the name of the seller, and not misrepresent the seller's identity, location or characteristics.
Summary of Rule's Economic and Fiscal Impact on Specific Businesses, Business Sectors, Public Utility Rate Payers, Local Governmental Units and the State's Economy as a Whole (Include Implementation and Compliance Costs Expected to be Incurred)
This rule, together with 2011 Wisconsin Act 197, may result in some increase to both DATCP's revenues and costs. However, DATCP does not have sufficient data to estimate a dollar amount. There may be new revenue generated from telephone solicitor registration fees from solicitors who specialize in text message solicitations (and therefore must now register for the first time) and from solicitors who are currently registered, but must now pay a supplemental fee for using additional lines. There may be some one-time costs incurred as DATCP makes programmatic changes to accommodate the new rule. These one-time costs include such items as revising hand-outs and brochures, solicitor registration forms, updating databases, and educating registered solicitors and consumers about the change in law. The additional revenues and costs represent small changes and the costs can be absorbed within DATCP's budget.
DATCP anticipates additional annual costs as a result of new consumer complaints and investigations. Last year, DATCP received approximately 1,200 consumer complaints related to telemarketing practices and the no-call list. Because this rule, along with 2011 Wisconsin Act 197, expands the types of communications to which the no-call list applies, it is likely that the number of complaints will increase. However, there is insufficient data to predict the rate of increase.
Economic Impact Analysis Comments
DATCP posted the proposed rule online and sought comments from businesses and the public about the potential economic impact of the rule. The department did not receive any comments about the potential economic impact of the rule.
Benefits of Implementing the Rule and Alternative(s) to Implementing the Rule
Implementing this proposed rule will bring congruity to existing statutes and rules. Not implementing the rule could lead to confusion because text messaging is now regulated as part of the no-call program (by statute), but is not specifically mentioned in the rule.
Long Range Implications of Implementing the Rule
Long-term, implementing the rule will benefit business and consumers by harmonizing the administrative rule with the existing statue.
Compare With Approaches Being Used by Federal Government
The federal CAN-SPAM Act prohibits sending commercial electronic mail messages to wireless devices, including cellular phones and pagers, unless the recipient provided prior authorization to receive such messages. In addition, Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules prohibit sending unwanted text messages to a wireless phone number if they are sent using an auto dialer. Finally, FCC rules prohibit sending unwanted text messages to a telephone number on the national Do Not Call List.
Compare With Approaches Being Used by Neighboring States (Illinois, Iowa, Michigan and Minnesota)
Many states have do-not call programs. Several states, like Wisconsin, maintain their own do-not call list. Others, including the neighboring states of Illinois, Michigan and Minnesota have laws allowing for state enforcement of do-not call provisions, but rely on the FTC's registry rather than maintaining their own. Under FTC rules, texting is included in the do-not call provisions.
Iowa does not presently have any statutes or rules related to a do-not call program.
Name and Phone Number of Contact Person
Kevin LeRoy, Program and Planning Analyst, 608/224-4928
Notice of Hearing
Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
Rule Relating to Food Processing Plants
The Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP) announces that it will hold public hearings on a proposed rule relating to Chapter ATCP 70, relating to Food Processing Plants. The proposed rule will modify Chapter ATCP 70, Food Processing Plants, to adopt portions of the National Shellfish Sanitation Program (NSSP) Guide required to allow Wisconsin food processing plants to process and ship shellfish in interstate commerce.
Hearing Information
DATCP will hold two public hearings at the times and places shown below.
Date:   Tuesday, October 9, 2012
Time:   9:00 a.m.-9:45 a.m.
Location:   Department of Agriculture, Trade and         Consumer Protection
  Board Room (1st Floor)
  2811 Agriculture Drive
  Madison, WI 53718
Date:   Thursday, October 11, 2012
Time:   9:00 a.m.-9:45 a.m.
Location:   Waupaca County Courthouse
  Room LL42
  811 Harding Street
  Waupaca, WI 54981
Accessibility
Hearing impaired persons may request an interpreter for this hearing. Please make reservations for a hearing interpreter by September 21, 2012, by writing to Division of Food Safety, P.O. Box 8911, Madison, WI 53708-8911; by emailing Timothy.Anderson@wisconsin.gov; or by telephone at (608) 224-4682. Alternatively, you may contact the DATCP TDD at (608) 224-5058. The hearing facility is handicap accessible.
Appearances at the Hearing and Submittal of Comments
DATCP invites the public to attend the hearings and comment on the proposed rule. Following the public hearings, the hearing record will remain open until October 25, 2012 for additional written comments. Comments may be sent to the Division of Food Safety at the address below, or to Timothy.Anderson@wisconsin.gov, or to http://adminrules.wisconsin.gov.
Comments or concerns relating to small business may also be addressed to DATCP's small business regulatory coordinator Keeley Moll at the address above, or by email to keeley.moll@wisconsin.gov, or by telephone at (608) 224-5039.
Copies of the Rule
You can obtain a free copy of this hearing draft rule and related documents, including the economic impact analysis, by contacting the Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection, Division of Food Safety, 2811 Agriculture Drive, P.O. Box 8911, Madison, WI 53708. You can also obtain a copy by calling (608) 224-4682 or by emailing Timothy.Anderson@wisconsin.gov. Copies will also be available at the hearing. To view the hearing draft rule online, go to: http://adminrules.wisconsin.gov.
Analysis Prepared by the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection
The Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (“DATCP" or “department") currently licenses and inspects food processing plants. This rule modifies ch. ATCP 70, Food Processing Plants, to incorporate changes that apply to processing molluscan shellfish (e.g., oysters, clams and scallops). Wisconsin does not produce molluscan shellfish. However, food processors may receive molluscan shellfish from other states and sell them within Wisconsin only. This rule will allow Wisconsin food processing plants to reprocess and sell molluscan shellfish in interstate commerce.
Statutes interpreted
Section 97.29 (2), Stats.
Statutory authority
Sections 93.07 (1), 97.09 (4) and 97.29 (5), Stats.
Explanation of agency authority
DATCP has broad general authority, under s. 93.07 (1), Stats., to interpret laws under its jurisdiction. DATCP also has general authority, under s. 97.09 (4), Stats., to adopt rules specifying standards to protect the public from the sale of adulterated or misbranded foods. DATCP has specific authority, under s. 97.29 (5), Stats., to promulgate rules related to food processing, including food handling and storage, sanitary production and processing, and food sources and labeling.
Related rules or statutes
Related statutes include Ch. 97, Stats., “Food Regulation", and food safety rules in Chs. ATCP 55 to 88, Wis. Adm. Code.
Plain language analysis
Background
This proposed rule would modify ch. ATCP 70, Food Processing Plants, to incorporate changes that apply to processing molluscan shellfish (e.g., oysters, clams and scallops). Under current rules, food processing plants in Wisconsin that perform fish processing may receive and process molluscan shellfish from another state for final sale only within Wisconsin. The proposed rule would establish a program that would allow Wisconsin food processing plants, that choose to participate in the program, to process and repack molluscan shellfish for sale in other states and internationally. Thirty-seven other states are members of the Interstate Shellfish Sanitation Conference (ISSC), which is the primary voluntary national organization of state shellfish regulatory officials. Acting under a Memorandum of Understanding with the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the ISSC provides guidance and counsel on matters involving the sanitary control of shellfish. Participating states codify this guidance to regulate the processing of molluscan shellfish in their jurisdictions for interstate commerce and FDA recognizes regulations based on the guidance as suitable for ensuring compliance with the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act.
Rule Content
This rule does all of the following:
  Defines terms related to activities associated with the receipt, processing, labeling, and shipping of molluscan shellfish.
  Modifies current rules to include provisions of the National Shellfish Sanitation Program (NSSP) and the guidelines of the Interstate Shellfish Sanitation Conference (ISSC) related to receiving, processing, repacking, labeling and shipping molluscan shellfish for wholesale interstate trade.
  Applies existing standards for facilities, sanitation, and personal hygiene in food processing plants to molluscan shellfish shippers and reprocessors.
  Sets standards for record-keeping consistent with NSSP guidelines.
Federal and surrounding state programs
Federal Programs
There is no federal law related to the transportation and processing of molluscan shellfish. However, FDA administers the National Shellfish Sanitation Program (NSSP), which developed a model ordinance that states may use to develop uniform shellfish regulations. Compliance with the model ordinance is deemed consistent with meeting applicable provisions in the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act.
Surrounding State Programs
Illinois is the only surrounding state currently participating in this program. Illinois' rules are consistent with this proposed rule. Unlike this proposed rule, Illinois requires molluscan shellfish processors to pay additional fees to participate in the program. Iowa, Michigan, and Minnesota do not participate. These states may be potential customers for molluscan shellfish sold by Wisconsin businesses.
Analysis and supporting documents used to determine effect on small business or in preparation of an economic impact analysis
This rule was requested by the large wholesale businesses it is most likely to impact. Small businesses are unlikely to participate in this program. DATCP provided an opportunity for comment on the economic impact of the rule during the Economic Impact Analysis comment period. No comments related to the economic impact were received.
Data and analytical methodologies
DATCP staff reviewed information to determine the extent to which other states have adopted NSSP guidelines and contacted staff in Illinois involved with regulating molluscan shellfish to determine the extent to which their rules are consistent with this proposed rule. DATCP obtained additional information about the applicable requirements through communications and training with FDA officials overseeing the NSSP.
Fiscal Estimate
This rule will not have a significant fiscal impact on state government and DATCP will absorb any costs with current budget and staff since food processing plants are already regulated by DATCP. This rule will have no fiscal effect on local governments or public utility rate payers. DATCP estimates it will use the equivalent of .1 Full-Time Employee (FTE) to revise this rule, and it will utilize existing staff for that work.
Business Impact Analysis and Effects on Small Business
This rule will have a positive impact on businesses in Wisconsin. Currently, Wisconsin businesses may receive and process molluscan shellfish from out of state, but may only sell these products within Wisconsin. This rule will allow Wisconsin businesses to expand their markets for these products by allowing them to process and sell molluscan shellfish in interstate commerce. In addition, as one of only two states in the Midwest to participate in the program, this rule will provide an incentive to large wholesalers that operate in several states to locate molluscan shellfish processing operations in Wisconsin.
The implementation costs for businesses to participate in this program are expected to be minimal. The provisions of this rule are consistent with general facility and sanitation standards that food processors must already meet. Businesses that choose to participate in the program would not need to modify existing facilities or implement unusual recordkeeping. Participation in the program is voluntary and only businesses that choose to sell molluscan shellfish in interstate commerce would be required to meet the requirements. There will be no additional licensing fees beyond those already required for a food processing plant license.
This rule will primarily benefit large businesses that provide wholesale food products to retail food establishment, restaurants, and other wholesale food industries nationwide. Small businesses are unlikely to participate in this program, with current regulations allowing them to receive and sell molluscan shellfish in their local market sufficient to meet their needs. Any business regardless of size that sells molluscan shellfish products in interstate commerce must meet NSSP requirements. However, a small business that chooses to participate in the program is expected to be able to easily meet program requirements. DATCP would also provide support and guidance to any small business interested in participation to ensure they meet Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP) and other regulatory requirements.
Standards Incorporated by Reference
This rule incorporates by reference Section IV Chapter III .01 of the Shellfish Industry Equipment Construction Guide, National Shellfish Sanitation Program, Guide for the Control of Molluscan Shellfish, 2009. Consent will be requested from the Attorney General to incorporate these standards by reference. A copy of this document will be kept on file with DATCP and the Legislative Reference Bureau. The Shellfish Industry Equipment Construction Guide is also available in electronic format at:
http://www.fda.gov/Food/FoodSafety/Product-SpecificInformation/Seafood/FederalStatePrograms/NationalShellfishSanitationProgram/ucm070560.htm.
DATCP Contact
Questions and comments related to this rule may be directed to:
Tim Anderson
Chief, Regulatory and Technical Services
Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection-Division of Food Safety
P.O. Box 8911
Madison, WI 53708-8911
Telephone (608) 224-4716
E-Mail: Timothy.Anderson@wisconsin.gov
STATE OF WISCONSIN
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
DOA 2049 (R 07/2011)
ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
FISCAL ESTIMATE AND
ECONOMIC IMPACT ANALYSIS
Type of Estimate and Analysis
X Original Updated Corrected
Administrative Rule Chapter, Title and Number
ATCP 70, Food Processing Plants
Subject
Wisconsin's Shellfish Shippers and Processors
Fund Sources Affected
Chapter 20 , Stats. Appropriations Affected
GPR FED PRO PRS SEG SEG-S
Fiscal Effect of Implementing the Rule
X No Fiscal Effect
Indeterminate
Increase Existing Revenues
Decrease Existing Revenues
Increase Costs
X Could Absorb Within Agency's Budget
Decrease Costs
The Rule Will Impact the Following (Check All That Apply)
X State's Economy
Local Government Units
X Specific Businesses/Sectors
Public Utility Rate Payers
Would Implementation and Compliance Costs Be Greater Than $20 million?
Yes X No
Policy Problem Addressed by the Rule
This proposed rule would modify ch. ATCP 70, Food Processing Plants, to incorporate changes that apply to processing molluscan shellfish (e.g., oysters, clams and scallops). Currently, Wisconsin food processors may only sell these products within the state. The rule would establish a voluntary program that would allow Wisconsin businesses to process and repack molluscan shellfish for sale in other states and internationally. In general, the proposed rule adopts portions of the National Shellfish Sanitation Program Guide for the Control of Molluscan Shellfish (2009), which sets the sanitary control standards for molluscan shellfish for human consumption.
The rule revisions would add Wisconsin as a member of the Interstate Shellfish Sanitation Conference (ISSC). The ISSC is the primary voluntary national organization of state shellfish regulatory officials; it provides guidance and counsel on matters for the sanitary control of shellfish. The ISSC entered into a memorandum of understanding with the FDA to create a federal and state cooperative program called the National Shellfish Sanitation Program (NSSP). The NSSP promotes uniformity and improves the sanitation of shellfish moving in interstate commerce. Participating states codify this guidance to regulate the processing of shellfish in their jurisdictions for interstate commerce. FDA then recognizes regulations based on the guidance as suitable for ensuring compliance with the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act. Under the rule, Wisconsin food processing businesses that meet the standard would then be certified to process and ship shellfish in interstate commerce. Thirty-seven other states are currently members of ISSC. The rule does all of the following:
  Defines terms related to activities associated with the receipt, processing, labeling, and shipping of molluscan shellfish.
  Modifies current rules to include provisions of the National Shellfish Sanitation Program (NSSP) and the guidelines of the Interstate Shellfish Sanitation Conference (ISSC) related to receiving, processing, repacking, labeling and shipping molluscan shellfish for wholesale interstate trade.
  Applies existing standards for facilities, sanitation, and personal hygiene in food processing plants to molluscan shellfish shippers and reprocessors.
  Sets standards for record-keeping consistent with NSSP guidelines.
Summary of Rule's Economic and Fiscal Impact on Specific Businesses, Business Sectors, Public Utility Rate Payers, Local Governmental Units and the State's Economy as a Whole (Include Implementation and Compliance Costs Expected to be Incurred)
Businesses and Business Sectors
The rule was requested by businesses that expressed an interest in processing and repackaging molluscan shellfish for sale in other states. Large businesses that provide wholesale food products to retail food establishments, restaurants, and other wholesale food industries nationwide are most likely to participate in the program. The rule will provide these large-scale food wholesalers with the option, under a food processing plant license, of breaking down and further processing shipments of molluscan shellfish to Wisconsin to meet the needs of their customers in other states.
The department believes small businesses are unlikely to participate in the program, with current regulations that allow small business to receive and sell molluscan shellfish in their local market sufficient to meet their needs. However, the department expects any small business licensed as a food processor and who chooses to participate in the program to be able to easily meet program requirements.
The department is unable to quantify the compliance costs to businesses of this rule, but these costs are expected to be minimal. The provisions of this rule are consistent with general facility and sanitation standards that food processors must already meet. Businesses that choose to participate in the program would not need to modify existing facilities or implement unusual recordkeeping. Participation in the program is voluntary and only businesses that choose to sell molluscan shellfish in interstate commerce would be required to meet the requirements. There will be no additional licensing fees beyond those already required for a food processing license.
State's Economy
Wisconsin does not produce molluscan shellfish, but some businesses bring this product in from other states and package and reprocess it for sale within the state. This rule will allow these businesses to sell this product in interstate commerce. Although the department cannot quantify the positive economic impact, this rule will benefit Wisconsin's economy by opening this new market and it will allow certain Wisconsin food processing businesses who participate in the program to increase sales. Adopting this rule will help eliminate an economic disadvantage with the 37 other states who currently participate in the program and allow the sale of molluscan shellfish in interstate commerce. For example, the rule will put Wisconsin on an equal footing with molluscan shellfish shippers and processors in Illinois-specifically in the Chicago area. The rule will also allow large wholesalers operating in several states to have the option of locating molluscan shellfish processing operations in Wisconsin, which may be more convenient for servicing markets in other states such as the Twin Cities, Michigan's Upper Peninsula, Iowa and the Dakotas.
Local Governmental Units and Public Utility Rate Payers
The rule will have no impact on local governmental units or public utility rate payers.
Economic Impact Analysis Comments
DATCP posted the proposed rule online as required under Wis. Stat. s. 227.137 and solicited comments from food processor businesses that the department believed might have an interest in processing and packaging molluscan shellfish for interstate sales, the Midwest Food Processors Association, the Wisconsin Restaurant Association, the Wisconsin Grocers Association, and state and local health employees. The department did not receive any comments on the economic impact of the rule.
Fiscal Impact
This rule will not have a significant fiscal impact on state government and DATCP will absorb any costs with current budget and staff since food processing plants are already regulated by DATCP. This rule will have no fiscal effect on local governments.
Benefits of Implementing the Rule and Alternative(s) to Implementing the Rule
This rule will have a positive impact on business in Wisconsin by opening new markets in other states for processed or repackaged molluscan shellfish for businesses that choose to participate in the program. If the rule is not implemented, there will be no provision to allow state food processing plants to process and repackage shellfish obtained from outside the state for sale in interstate commerce. If the rule is not adopted, Wisconsin will continue to have an economic disadvantage to other states, such as Illinois, that have adopted the standards and allow interstate sales of processed and repackaged molluscan shellfish.
Long Range Implications of Implementing the Rule
There are no long range negative implications of implementing the rule. In the long run, the rule will allow certain Wisconsin businesses to increase sales of molluscan shellfish in interstate commerce, while also helping to protect the public health of consumers who purchase molluscan shellfish.
Compare With Approaches Being Used by Federal Government
There is no federal law related to the transportation and processing of molluscan shellfish. However, FDA administers the National Shellfish Sanitation Program (NSSP), which developed a model ordinance that states may use to develop uniform shellfish regulations. Compliance with the model ordinance is deemed consistent with meeting applicable provisions in the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act.
Compare With Approaches Being Used by Neighboring States (Illinois, Iowa, Michigan and Minnesota)
Illinois is the only surrounding state currently participating in this program. Iowa, Michigan, and Minnesota do not participate and may be potential customers for molluscan shellfish sold by Wisconsin businesses.
Name and Phone Number of Contact Person
Tim Anderson
Chief, Regulatory and Technical Services
Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection-Division of Food Safety
P.O. Box 8911
Madison, WI 53708-8911
Telephone (608) 224-4716
E-Mail: Timothy.Anderson@wisconsin.gov
Notice of Hearing
Financial Institutions — Banking
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions will hold a public hearing on a proposed rule to create Chapter DFI—Bkg 78, relating to auto title loans.
Hearing Information
Date:   Monday, October 1, 2012
Time:   11:00 a.m.
Location:   Department of Financial Institutions
  345 W. Washington Avenue, 5th Floor
  Madison, WI 53703
Accessibility
If you need accommodations because of a disability, or need an interpreter or translator, at least one week prior to the hearing contact Eric Knight, Department of Financial Institutions, Office of the Secretary, 345 W. Washington Avenue, Madison, WI 53703, tel. (608) 267-1718, e-mail eric.knight@wisconsin.gov. Alternately hearing impaired callers may contact the DFI TTY at (608) 266-8818. The hearing facility is handicap accessible.
Copies of the Rule and Fiscal Estimate
A copy of the rule, fiscal estimate and related rule documents may be obtained at no charge from the department's website, www.wdfi.org; the Wisconsin Administrative Rules Website, http://adminrules.wisconsin
.gov
; or by contacting Eric Knight, Department of Financial Institutions, Office of the Secretary, 345 W. Washington Avenue, Madison, WI 53703, tel. (608) 267-1718, e-mail eric.knight@wisconsin.gov.
Submitting Comments on the Rule
Written comments on the rule should be submitted to Eric Knight, Department of Financial Institutions, Office of the Secretary, 345 W. Washington Avenue, Madison, WI 53703, e-mail eric.knight@wisconsin.gov. Comments may also be submitted through the Wisconsin Administrative Rule Website, http://adminrules.wisconsin.gov. The deadline for submitting comments is 4:30 p.m. on the 14th day after the date for the hearing.
Analysis Prepared by the Department of Financial Institutions, Division of Banking
Statutes interpreted
Section 138.16, Stats.
Statutory authority and explanation of statutory authority
The statutory authorities for the rule are the following:
Section 138.16 (2), Stats., which states that “[t]he division shall promulgate rules for determining the retail value of a motor vehicle for purposes of this paragraph, including rules specifying nationally recognized pricing guides that may be used for determining retail value at the time of loan origination."
Related rules or statutes
Section 138.09, Stats.
Plain language analysis
As a result of the passage of 2011 Wisconsin Act 32, a licensed lender that holds the proper certificate of authorization may make title loans. However, no licensed lender may make a title loan to a borrower that results in the borrower having liability for the loan, in principal, of more than 50 percent of the retail value of the motor vehicle used as security for the loan.
The objective is to promulgate a rule for determining the retail value of a motor vehicle, including specifying nationally recognized pricing guides that may be used for determining retail value at the time of loan origination.
Summary of and comparison with existing or proposed federal regulations
DFI is unaware of any existing or proposed federal regulation that is intended to address the activities to be regulated by the rule.
Comparison with rules in adjacent states
Michigan and Iowa have no title lending rules.
Illinois has rules on title lending; however they do not address determining the retail value of a motor vehicle.
Minnesota has a limited number of rules regarding licensed regulated lenders, which may include payday lenders. Their rules cover the following topics: licensed office, maximum loan applies to multiple offices, licensees to be responsible for acts of assignees, management and control, transferred accounts, and computing date and time.
Summary of factual data and analytical methodologies
In developing these rules, the department reviewed title lending laws in states across the country. The department is engaged in outreach with title lenders and consumer organizations to gather input. Because the department regulates licensed financial services for the state, the division could rely on extensive staff expertise and experience in drafting regulations for these entities.
Analysis and supporting documents used to determine effect on small business
N/A.
Effect on Small Business
N/A.
Summary of Fiscal Estimate and Economic Impact Analysis
No impact.
Small Business Regulatory Coordinator
The agency's small business regulatory coordinator is Eric Knight, tel. (608) 267-1718, e-mail
eric.knight@wisconsin.gov.
STATE OF WISCONSIN
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
DOA-2049 (R03/2012)
Division of Executive Budget and Finance
101 East Wilson Street, 10th Floor
P.O. Box 7864
Madison, WI 53707-7864
FAX: (608) 267-0372
ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
Fiscal Estimate & Economic Impact Analysis
1. Type of Estimate and Analysis
X Original     Updated     Corrected
2. Administrative Rule Chapter, Title and Number
Chapter 76, Title Loans
3. Subject
Title Loans
4. Fund Sources Affected
5. Chapter 20, Stats. Appropriations Affected
GPR   FED   X PRO   PRS   SEG   SEG-S
s. 20.144 (1) (g)
6. Fiscal Effect of Implementing the Rule
X No Fiscal Effect
Indeterminate
Increase Existing Revenues
Decrease Existing Revenues
Increase Costs
Could Absorb Within Agency's Budget
Decrease Cost
7. The Rule Will Impact the Following (Check All That Apply)
State's Economy
Local Government Units
X Specific Businesses/Sectors
Public Utility Rate Payers
Small Businesses (if checked, complete Attachment A)
8. Would Implementation and Compliance Costs Be Greater Than $20 million?
Yes     X No
9. Policy Problem Addressed by the Rule
2011 Wisconsin Act 32 requires the department to promulgate rules to approve the sources used to determine market value for vehicles in title loans.
10. Summary of the businesses, business sectors, associations representing business, local governmental units, and individuals that may be affected by the proposed rule that were contacted for comments.
Industry representatives and consumer groups.
11. Identify the local governmental units that participated in the development of this EIA.
None.
12. Summary of Rule's Economic and Fiscal Impact on Specific Businesses, Business Sectors, Public Utility Rate Payers, Local Governmental Units and the State's Economy as a Whole (Include Implementation and Compliance Costs Expected to be Incurred)
None.
13. Benefits of Implementing the Rule and Alternative(s) to Implementing the Rule
Provides guidance and clarification to the industry related to title lending.
14. Long Range Implications of Implementing the Rule
Continued guidance and clarification for the industry.
15. Compare With Approaches Being Used by Federal Government
None.
16. Compare With Approaches Being Used by Neighboring States (Illinois, Iowa, Michigan and Minnesota)
Michigan and Iowa have no related rules. Illinois has rules covering title lending, but the rules do not cover market value sources. Minnesota has a limited number of rules regarding licensed regulated lenders, but nothing that specifically addresses this subject.
17. Contact Name
18. Contact Phone Number
Susan Dietzel
608-267-0399
This document can be made available in alternate formats to individuals with disabilities upon request.
Notice of Hearing
Financial Institutions — Banking
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions will hold a public hearing on a proposed rule to to amend sections DFI—Bkg 75.01 (3), 75.02 (intro), 75.03 (3) and (3) (c), 75.05 (4), 75.06 (2), 75.07 (a), 75.08 (4) and (4) (b), and 75.09 (3) (a) 3.; create sections 75.01 (9), 75.03 (5), (6) and (7), 75.06 (5) and 75.08 (d); repeal sections 75.02 (1) and (2), and 75.10 (6); and repeal and recreate section 75.08 (1), relating to payday lending.
Hearing Information
Date:   Monday, October 1, 2012
Time:   10:00 a.m.
Location:   Department of Financial Institutions
  345 W. Washington Avenue, 5th Floor
  Madison, WI 53703
Accessibility
If you need accommodations because of a disability, or need an interpreter or translator, at least one week prior to the hearing contact Eric Knight, Department of Financial Institutions, Office of the Secretary, 345 W. Washington Avenue, Madison, WI 53703, tel. (608) 267-1718, e-mail eric.knight@wisconsin.gov. Alternately hearing impaired callers may contact the DFI TTY at (608) 266-8818. The hearing facility is handicap accessible.
Copies of the Rule and Fiscal Estimate
A copy of the rule, fiscal estimate and related rule documents may be obtained at no charge from the department's website, www.wdfi.org; the Wisconsin Administrative Rules Website, http://adminrules.wisconsin
.gov
; or by contacting Eric Knight, Department of Financial Institutions, Office of the Secretary, 345 W. Washington Avenue, Madison, WI 53703, tel. (608) 267-1718, e-mail eric.knight@wisconsin.gov.
Submitting Comments on the Rule
Written comments on the rule should be submitted to Eric Knight, Department of Financial Institutions, Office of the Secretary, 345 W. Washington Avenue, Madison, WI 53703, e-mail eric.knight@wisconsin.gov. Comments may also be submitted through the Wisconsin Administrative Rule Website, http://adminrules.wisconsin.gov. The deadline for submitting comments is 4:30 p.m. on the 14th day after the date for the hearing.
Analysis Prepared by the Department of Financial Institutions, Division of Banking
Statutes interpreted
Section 138.14, Stats.
Statutory authority and explanation of statutory authority
The statutory authorities for the rule are the following:
Section 138.14 (8) (b), Stats., which states that “[t]he division may promulgate such rules as it considers necessary for the administration of this section, including rules establishing database transaction fees under sub. (14) (h) and other fees considered reasonable and necessary by the division," and
Section 138.14 (14) (h), Stats., which states that “[t]he division shall, by order or rule, specify a database transaction fee of no more than $1 that the database provider shall charge to licensees to cover the costs of developing and implementing the database, and accessing the database to verify that a customer does not have any payday loans with the licensee or others that in combination with a new transaction will create a violation of this section."
Related statutes or rules
Section 138.09, Stats.
Plain language analysis
As a result of the passage of 2011 Wisconsin Act 32, changes to the existing payday lending rule are necessary to address conflicts that may exist between the current law and the existing rule.
A further objective is to provide clarity and direction for lenders making payday loans, as well as create clear guidance for the Department of Financial Institutions (“DFI"), which is charged with enforcing s. 138.14, Stats.
Summary of and comparison with existing or proposed federal regulations
DFI is aware that the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau intends to focus some of its resources on payday lending, but is unaware of any currently proposed regulation or rule.
Comparison with rules in adjacent states
An internet-based search of payday lending regulations for the states of Illinois, Iowa, Michigan and Minnesota found the following:
All four states now regulate payday lending.
Illinois has an extensive number of payday lending rules including rules covering topics such as: loan terms, a certified database method of verification and gross monthly income verification.
Iowa has no applicable rules at this time.
Michigan has a limited number of payday lending rules. An internet search of rules for Michigan finds their rules focus on definitions in regards to a database.
Minnesota has a limited number of rules regarding licensed regulated lenders, which may include payday lenders. Their rules cover the following topics: licensed office, maximum loan applies to multiple offices, licensees to be responsible for acts of assignees, management and control, transferred accounts, and computing date and time.
Summary of factual data and analytical methodologies
In developing these rules, the department reviewed payday lending laws in states across the country. The department is engaged in outreach with payday lenders and consumer organizations to gather input. Because the department regulates licensed financial services for the state, the division could rely on extensive staff expertise and experience in drafting regulations for these entities.
Analysis and supporting documents used to determine effect on small business
The division anticipates that any economic impact of implementing the rule would be minimal. The rule provides clarity to the payday lending industry with clear definitions and requirements which now must be made as the result of 2011 Wisconsin Act 32. Overall the requirements of this rule are straight-forward for ease in compliance.
Effect on small business
The proposed rule may require payday lenders to make minor changes to websites and/or forms. The agency's experience in making similar changes to DFI's website or forms indicates that the cost of making such changes is minimal.
Summary of Fiscal Estimate and Economic Impact Analysis
The division of banking anticipates that any economic impact of implementing the rule would be minimal. The proposed rule may require payday lenders to make minor changes to websites and/or forms. The agency's experience in making similar changes to the department's website or forms indicates that the cost of making such changes is minimal.
Small Business Regulatory Coordinator
The agency's small business regulatory coordinator is Eric Knight, tel. (608) 267-1718, e-mail
eric.knight@wisconsin.gov.
STATE OF WISCONSIN
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
DOA-2049 (R03/2012)
Division of Executive Budget and Finance
101 East Wilson Street, 10th Floor
P.O. Box 7864
Madison, WI 53707-7864
FAX: (608) 267-0372
ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
Fiscal Estimate & Economic Impact Analysis
1. Type of Estimate and Analysis
X Original   Updated   Corrected
2. Administrative Rule Chapter, Title and Number
Chapter DFI-Bkg 75 Payday Lending
3. Subject
Payday Lending
4. Fund Sources Affected
5. Chapter 20, Stats. Appropriations Affected
GPR   FED   X PRO   PRS   SEG   SEG-S
20.144 (1) (g)
6. Fiscal Effect of Implementing the Rule
X No Fiscal Effect
Indeterminate
Increase Existing Revenues
Decrease Existing Revenues
Increase Costs
Could Absorb Within Agency's Budget
Decrease Cost
7. The Rule Will Impact the Following (Check All That Apply)
State's Economy
Local Government Units
X Specific Businesses/Sectors
Public Utility Rate Payers
Small Businesses (if checked, complete Attachment A)
8. Would Implementation and Compliance Costs Be Greater Than $20 million?
Yes     X No
9. Policy Problem Addressed by the Rule
As a result of the passage of 2011 Wisconsin Act 32, changes to the existing payday lending rule are necessary to address conflicts that may exist between the current law and the existing rule.
10. Summary of the businesses, business sectors, associations representing business, local governmental units, and individuals that may be affected by the proposed rule that were contacted for comments.
Industry representatives and consumer groups.
11. Identify the local governmental units that participated in the development of this EIA.
None.
12. Summary of Rule's Economic and Fiscal Impact on Specific Businesses, Business Sectors, Public Utility Rate Payers, Local Governmental Units and the State's Economy as a Whole (Include Implementation and Compliance Costs Expected to be Incurred)
The division of banking anticipates that any economic impact of implementing the rule would be minimal. The proposed rule may require payday lenders to make minor changes to websites and/or forms. The agency's experience in making similar changes to the department's website or forms indicates that the cost of making such changes is minimal.
13. Benefits of Implementing the Rule and Alternative(s) to Implementing the Rule
14. Long Range Implications of Implementing the Rule
The rule provides clarity to the payday lending industry with clear definitions and requirements. There should be no long term impact associated with implementing the rule. Overall the requirements of this rule are straight-forward for ease in compliance.
15. Compare With Approaches Being Used by Federal Government
DFI is aware that the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau intends to focus some of its resources on payday lending, but is unaware of any currently proposed regulation or rule.
16. Compare With Approaches Being Used by Neighboring States (Illinois, Iowa, Michigan and Minnesota)
An internet-based search of payday lending regulations for the states of Illinois, Iowa, Michigan and Minnesota found the following:
All four states now regulate payday lending. Illinois has an extensive number of payday lending rules including rules covering topics such as: loan terms, a certified database method of verification and gross monthly income verification. Iowa has no applicable rules at this time. Michigan has a limited number of payday lending rules. An internet search of rules for Michigan finds their rules focus on definitions in regards to a database. Minnesota has a limited number of rules regarding licensed regulated lenders, which may include payday lenders. Their rules cover the following topics: licensed office, maximum loan applies to multiple offices, licensees to be responsible for acts of assignees, management and control, transferred accounts, and computing date and time.
17. Contact Name
18. Contact Phone Number
Susan Dietzel
608-267-0399
This document can be made available in alternate formats to individuals with disabilities upon request.
Notice of Hearing
Health Services
Health, Chs. DHS 110
DHS 196 and Appendix (WI Food Code)
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN That pursuant to sections 254.74 (1) (a) and (d) Stats., the Department of Health Services will hold a public hearing to consider the amendment of rules revising Chapter DHS 196, relating to restaurants and the Wisconsin Food Code.
Hearing Information
Date:   Tuesday, October 9, 2012
Time:   10:00 a.m.-2:00p.m.
Location:   Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade   and Consumer Protection
  2811 Agriculture Drive
  Madison, WI 53718
Date:   Thursday, October 11, 2012
Time:   10:00 a.m.-2:00p.m.
Location:   Waupaca Public Courthouse
  Room LL42
  811 Harding Street
  Waupaca, Wisconsin 54981
Date:   Friday, October 12, 2012
Time:   10:00 a.m.-2:00p.m.
Location:   Eau Claire State Office Building
  718 W. Clairemont Ave
  Eau Claire, WI 54701
Accessibility
English
DHS is an equal opportunity employer and service provider. If you need accommodations because of a disability or need an interpreter or translator, or if you need this material in another language or in an alternate format, you may request assistance to participate by contacting James Kaplanek at 608-261-8361. You must make your request at least 7 days before the activity.
Spanish
DHS es una agencia que ofrece igualdad en las oportunidades de empleo y servicios. Si necesita algún tipo de acomodaciones debido a incapacidad o si necesita un interprete, traductor o esta información en su propio idioma o en un formato alterno, usted puede pedir asistencia para participar en los programas comunicándose con James Kaplanek al número 608-261-8361. Debe someter su petición por lo menos 7 días de antes de la actividad.
Hmong
DHS yog ib tus tswv hauj lwm thiab yog ib qhov chaw pab cuam uas muab vaj huam sib luag rau sawv daws. Yog koj xav tau kev pab vim muaj mob xiam oob qhab los yog xav tau ib tus neeg pab txhais lus los yog txhais ntaub ntawv, los yog koj xav tau cov ntaub ntawv no ua lwm hom lus los yog lwm hom ntawv, koj yuav tau thov kev pab uas yog hu rau James Kaplanek ntawm 608-261-8361. Koj yuav tsum thov qhov kev pab yam tsawg kawg 7 hnub ua ntej qhov hauj lwm ntawd.
Copies of Proposed Rule and Fiscal Estimate-Economic Impact Analysis
A copy of the proposed rule and the fiscal estimate-economic impact analysis may be obtained from the Department of Health Services at no charge by downloading the documents from www.adminrules.wisconsin.gov or by contacting:
James Kaplanek
Food Safety and Recreational Licensing Section
1 W. Wilson Street
Room #150
Madison, WI 53701
Place Where Comments are to be Submitted and Deadline for Submission
Comments may be submitted to James Kaplanek or to the Wisconsin Administrative Rules Website at www.adminrules.wisconsin.gov until Friday, October 12, 2012, 4:30 p.m.
Analysis Prepared by the Department of Health Services
Statutes interpreted
Sections 254.61, 254.62, 254.64 to 254.72, 254.74 and 254.85, Stats.
Statutory authority
Section 254.74 (1) Stats.
Explanation of agency authority
Section 254.74 (1) Stats, gives the department the broad authority to administer and enforce this subchapter, the rules promulgated under this subchapter and any other rules or laws relating to the public health and safety in hotels, tourist rooming houses, bed and breakfast establishments, restaurants, vending machine commissaries, vending machines and vending machine locations.
DHS's authority to make rules relating to restaurants is found in s. 254.74 (1) (d), Stats., which provides that DHS may prescribe rules and fix standards, including rules covering the general sanitation and cleanliness of premises regulated under this subchapter, the proper handling and storing of food on such premises, the construction and sanitary condition of the premises and equipment to be used and the location and servicing of equipment.
The format of the Wisconsin Food Code is different than that of most state administrative rules. DHS is authorized under s. 227.14 (1s), Stats., to use the drafting format of the Federal Drug Administration (FDA) Model Food Code. This rule follows that authorized format.
Related rules or statutes
DATCP 75.
Plain language analysis
DHS currently licenses (issues permits to) and inspects restaurants under ch. DHS 196 and its appendix, the Wisconsin Food Code. The proposed changes updates ch. DHS 196, and the existing Wisconsin Food Code to the 2009 FDA Model Food Code. DHS last revised the Wisconsin Food Code in 2006 when it adopted the 2005 FDA Model Food Code in a joint effort with the Department Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection (DATCP) which administers the Wisconsin Food Code (appendix to ch. ATCP 75) with respect to licensing and inspection of retail food establishments such as grocery stores. Since that time food safety practices have advanced and the new 2009 FDA Model Food Code reflects the current science regarding food safety practices, procedures, and policies. The FDA Model Food Code is a living breathing document that is updated every 4 years to reflect current thinking and science in the areas of food safety. DHS tries to adhere to that schedule to provide their operators the most updated rules that reflect current trends and science in food safety.
The proposed Wisconsin Food Code incorporates by reference, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, FDA, publication Grade “A" Pasteurized Milk Ordinance, (2011 Revision) and the Interstate Shellfish Sanitation Conference and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, FDA publication, National Shellfish Sanitation Program, Guide for the Control of Molluscan Shellfish, (2009 Revision). DHS is currently seeking the consent of the Attorney General to incorporate these standards in the final proposed rules.
The following is a summary of the changes made to ch. DHS 196 and its appendix, the Wisconsin Food Code:
DHS 196
Clarifies language requiring plan review for new and extensively remodeled restaurants and additional areas.
Updates references to the 2009 FDA Model Food Code.
Adds a new definition for “extensively remodeled."
Removes definitions from the Wisconsin Food Code relating to restaurant permitting and places them into ch. DHS 196, where they were previously located. The terms include “General Public", “Meal", “Occasional", and “Temporary Restaurant". The definitions are updated to provide clarity.
DHS 196 Appendix (Wisconsin Food Code) -Broad-Based Changes to the Wisconsin Food Code
1. Errors in punctuation, spelling and use of defined terms were corrected throughout.
2. The term Potentially Hazardous Food was changed to Potentially Hazardous Food (Time/Temperature Control for Safety Food) throughout the Wisconsin Food Code.
3. The word “person" is replaced with the word “individual" throughout the Wisconsin Food Code.
4. “Of this section" follows ¶ (X) throughout the Wisconsin Code to be consistent with 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
5. “Handwashing sink" replaces “handsink" throughout the Wisconsin Food Code.
6. The superscript (C), (N), and (S) are replaced with superscript (P) and (Pf) throughout the Wisconsin Food Code.
7. References to other federal and state codes as well as references referring to other food code sections have been updated throughout the Wisconsin Food Code.
8. Sections containing “exceptions" are now located in the first sentence to conform to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
9. The word “an exposure" is replaced with “a contact" throughout the Wisconsin Food Code.
10. The word “certified manager" is replaced with “certified food manager" throughout the Wisconsin Food Code.
-Specific Changes to DHS 196 Appendix (Wisconsin Food Code)
Preface
1. Structural Nomenclature section was rewritten to provide clarity.
2. Section Designations were changed to reflect new criticality terms. The terms “C", “N", and “S" are replaced with “P" Priority, “Pf" Priority foundation, and unmarked sections are referred to as “Core Items".
3. Font style section was reformatted into a table for easier reading.
Chapter 1 – Purpose and Definitions
1. In section 1-103.10, the “as defined in Subparagraph 210.10(B)(37) was removed.
2. In section 1-104.10, the “as defined in Subparagraph 210.10(B)(37) was removed.
3. In section 1-104.12, (D)(4) was removed as a duplicated statement.
4. In section 1-201.10, the number system was removed consistent with the 2009 FDA Model Food Code.
5. In section 1-201.10, the following new definitions have been added: “Asymptomatic", “Balut", “Conditional employee", “Core Item", “Count-mounted equipment", “Cut leafy greens", “Dealer", “Egg Product", “Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli", “Handwashing sink", “Health practitioner", “Major Food Allergen", “mechanically Tenderized", “Non-Continuous Cooking", “Priority item", “Priority foundation Item", “Ratite", “Re-service", and “Risk control plan".
6. In section 1-201.10, the following definitions have been deleted: “Critical Item", “General Public", “Incidental food service", “Meal", “Occasional", “Preparation", “Processing", and “Table mounted equipment".
7. In section 1-201.10, the term “Accredited Program", was updated to reflect the 2009 FDA Model Food Code.
8. In section 1-201.10, the term “Code of Federal Regulations" was replaced with “CFR"
9. In section 1-201.10, “Wis Admin Code" was added to the term “Drinking Water".
10. In section 1-201.10, the term “Egg" was updated to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
11. In section 1-201.10, the word “apparatuses" replaced the word “items".
12. In section 1-201.10, the term “Exclude" was updated to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
13. In section 1-201.10, “as defined under Subparagraph 1-201.10(B)(37)" was removed from the term “Food Processing Plant".
14. In section 1-201.10, “as defined in Subparagraph 1-201.10(B)(31)" was removed from the term “Game Animal".
15. In section 1-201.10, “Pesticides classified for restricted use" was added to the term “General use pesticide".
16. In section 1-201.10, “and Grade A Condensed and Dry Milk Ordinance" was removed from the term “Grade A standards".
17. In section 1-201.10, the term “Immediate danger" was changed to “Imminent health hazard".
18. In section 1-201.10, the term “Injected" was modified to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
19. In section 1-201.10, the term “Juice" was modified to reflect 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
20. In section 1-201.10,“whether tenant, owner, lessee or licensee, or the agent, heir or assignee of any of these" was removed from the term “Person".
21. In section 1-201.10, “and as defined in s. 145.01(10) Stats" was added to the term “Plumbing system".
22. In section 1-201.10, the term “Potentially Hazardous Food" is changed to “Potentially hazardous food (time/temperature control for safety food)" and the term is updated to reflect 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
23. In section 1-201.10, the term “Poultry" was modified to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
24. In section 1-201.10, “each individual building, space or stand where food is prepared, served or sold" is removed from the term “Premises".
25. In section 1-201.10, statutory references were added to the term “Public water system".
26. In section 1-201.10, the term “Ready-to-Eat Food" was modified to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
27. In section 1-201.10, the term “Reduced Oxygen Packaging" was modified to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language
28. In section 1-201.10, the term “Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli" was modified to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
29. In section 1-201.10, the word “spinach" is replaced by the word “shrimp" for the term “Slacking".
Chapter 2 – Management and Personal
1. In section 2-101.11, language was added to ensure that a person in charge is present during all hours of operation.
2. In section 2-102.11(A), the term “priority items" replaced the term “risk factor".
3. In section 2-102.11(C)(9), language was added referring to the person in charge requirements to demonstrate knowledge about major food allergens.
4. In section 2-102.11(C)(15), additional language was added to this section requiring the person in charge to understand and demonstrate knowledge on approved procedures and risk control plans.
5. In section 2-102.11(C)(16), “Conditional employee" was added.
6. In section 2-102.11(C)(17), language was added to the person in charge demonstration of knowledge responsibilities for understanding reporting requirements for ill employees and the actions taken by the person in charge.
7. In section 2-102.20, language was added to indicate a Wisconsin certified food manager satisfies the demonstration of knowledge requirements.
8. In section 2-103.11(L), allergy awareness was added to the training responsibilities of the person in charge.
9. In section 2-103.11(M), language was added for the person in charge to inform employees their reporting requirements regarding information about their health and activities as they relate to diseases that are transmissible through food.
10. In section 2-201.11, the format was substantially modified to reflect 2009 FDA Model Food Code language. Norovirus has been added as reportable illness to the person in charge.
11. In section 2-201.12, the format was substantially modified to reflect 2009 FDA Model Food Code language. Exclusions and restrictions concerning Norovirus were added.
12. In section 2-201.13, the format was substantially modified to reflect 2009 FDA Model Food Code language for removal, adjustment or retention of exclusions and restrictions for ill food employees. Additional language for Norovirus was added.
13. Section 2-201.14 was removed.
14. Section 2-201.15 was removed.
15. In section 2-301.12(A), Subpart 6-301 was added for clarity.
16. In section 2-301.12(B)-(D), language was reformatted to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
17. In section 2-301.15, the approval was removed for handwashing in pre-wash sinks in new food establishments and provisions established for existing food establishments.
18. In section 2-301.16, “hand sanitizer" was changed to “hand antiseptic" and language was reformatted to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
19. In section 2-403.11, the subparagraph reference was changed from 6-501.115(B)(2)-(4) to 6-501.115(B)(2)-(5).
Chapter 3 – Food
1. In section 3-201.11, “all law relating to food and food labeling" was removed and replaced with “laws".
2. In section 3-201.11(D), removes the term molluscan shellfish and leaves the section only applying to fish and those fish specified in subparagraph 3-402.11(B) and adds “or undercooked form".
3. In section 3-201.11(G), removed the word “shell" when referring to eggs.
4. In section 3-201.13, removed “in ch. ATCP 80" and replaced with “law".
5. In section 3-201.11(G), Cheese curds may be received at temperatures other than 410F was added.
6. In section 3-202.13, the word “shell" was removed from egg and “ch. ATCP 88" was removed and replaced with “Law".
7. In section 3-202.14(A), the words “liquid, frozen and dry eggs" were removed when referring to eggs.
8. In section 3-202.14(B), the format was restructured to conform to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
9. In section 3-202.110, a note was added at the end providing clarification for pre-packaged juice for sale at retail and juice packaged in a food establishment.
10. In section 3-203.11(D), language was modified to include additional language regarding labeling requirements for shucked shellfish.
11. In section 3-203.12, language was restructured to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
12. In section 3-301.11, language was restructured to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
13. In section 3-302.11(A)(1)(c), language was added allowing commercially packaged raw frozen animal food to be stored with commercially packaged frozen ready-to-eat food.
14. In section 3-304.11, Single-service and single-use items were added as food contact surfaces and language was reformatted to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
15. In section 3-304.14, this section on wiping cloths and working containers was reformatted to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
16. In section 3-401.11(A)(2), the defined term “mechanically tenderized" is added.
17. In section 3-401.11(B), language was reformatted to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
18. In section 3-401.11(D)(2), added that undercooked comminuted meat be removed from the children's menu.
19. In section 3-401.14, new language is added on non-continuous cooking of raw animal foods.
20. In section 3-402.11, this language was reformatted to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
21. In section 3-402.12, language is added for uncooked fish served in a ready-to-eat form and the documentation required of the fish is received from a supplier or aquaculturist.
22. In section 3-403.11(D), language was reformatted to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language and reheating time is extended to 2-hours.
23. In section 3-403.11(E), “roasts of beef" was changed to “meat roasts".
24. In section 3-404.11(B)(2), warning label was modified to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
25. In section 3-501.14, language was reformatted to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language. Language for cheese curds was added.
26. In section 3-501.16(C), language was removed and added under 3-501.19. New language was added regarding potentially hazardous foods in a homogenous liquid form.
27. In section 3-501.17, language was reformatted to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language. Includes additional language for those food items that do not require date marking.
28. In section 3-501.19, language was reformatted to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language and additional sections now include provisions for time as a public health control for holding potentially hazardous foods out of temperature control for 4-hours, 6-hours, and for cheese curds.
29. In section 3-502.11(D), language was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language. Listeria monocytogenes was added to section.
30. In section 3-502.11(G), the wording “serving or transporting" was removed.
31. In section 3-502.11(H), the wording “in a food establishment" was removed.
32. In section 3-502.11(I), language was added requiring a variance if slaughter and evisceration is done in a food establishment.
33. In section 3-502.12, language was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language regarding reduced oxygen packaging.
34. In section 3-602.11(B)(5), language added that the name of the major food allergen be on the label to meet 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
35. In section 3-602.11(D), Language was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language regarding bulk unpackaged foods.
36. In section 3-603.11, language was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language regarding consumer advisories.
37. In section 3-801.11, language regarding highly susceptible populations was modified regarding re-service of food and reformatted to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
Chapter 4 – Equipment, Utensils, and Linens
1. In section 4-101.13, (B) and (C) were added replacing sections on pewter alloys and solder and flux containing lead.
2. In section 4-101.14(B), wording was changed to italics.
3. In section 4-101.17, “lead and pewter alloys, use limitation" was removed and replaced with “wood, use limitation".
4. In section 4-101.18, language regarding “lead in solder and flux" was removed and replaced with “nonstick coating, use limitation".
5. In section 4-101.19, “wood, use limitation" was removed and replaced with “nonfood-contact surfaces".
6. Section 4-101.110 was removed
7. Section 4-101.111 was removed.
8. In section 4-203.13, language was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language regarding pressure gauge readings.
9. In section 4-204.13(E), language was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language for dispensing equipment used to hold potentially hazardous food in a homogenous fluid.
10. In section 4-204.115(B) the word “hot water" was added for clarity.
11. In section 4-204.118(B) the word “hot water" was added for clarity.
12. In section 4-204.122, the word “equipment" was removed and replaced with “apparatuses".
13. In section 4-205.11, language was reformatted into subparagraphs (A) and (B).
14. In section 4-301.11, the entire section was deleted and replaced with a single statement regarding equipment used for heating and cooling shall be sufficient in number and capacity to provide safe temperatures.
15. In section 4-301.12, language regarding manual warewashing sink requirements was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
16. In section 4-301.13, the word “self-draining tables" was replaced with “drainboards" and the word “drainboards" was replaced with “tables".
17. In section 4-301.16, wording was modified requiring the use and installation of a food preparation sink.
18. In section 4-402.11(B), the word “table-mounted" was replaced with “counter-mounted". This same change is made throughout this section.
19. In section 4-501.113, the wording for pressure reading on gauges has been modified to current 2009 FDA Model Food Code language. 100 kilopascals was changed to 35 as a minimum pressure and 170 kilopascals was changed to 200 as a maximum pressure.
20. In section 4-501.114, wording for EPA registered label use instructions has been added and the section is modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
21. In section 4-703.11(C), wording was added referring that chemical contact times shall be consistent with those on EPA registered label use instructions.
22. In section 4-802.11(B), the words “or poultry" have been added to the use of cloth gloves.
23. In section 4-901.11(A), language was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language by adding CFR 180.940 reference.
24. In section 4-904.13, was reformatted to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
25. In section 4-904.14, language was added with respect to rinsing after sanitation of equipment and utensils and section was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
Chapter 5 – Water, Plumbing, and Waste
1. In section 5-101.12, language was provided from the department of safety and professional services regarding a drinking water system and the section was reworded from those recommendations.
2. In section 5-102.12(B), the word “and irrigation" was removed.
3. In section 5-102.14, language was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language for water sample reports.
4. In section 5-202.11(B) language was modified that plumbing fixtures shall be easily cleanable. Language was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
5. In section 5-203.12, Wisconsin language was replaced with 2009 FDA Model Food Code language regarding toilet and urinal requirements.
6. In section 5-203.13(B), language was added that toilets and urinal shall not be used as a service sink. And (C) was added that alternative methods may be approved by the department.
7. In section 5-203.15, the word “double" is replaced by the word “dual".
8. In section 5-402.11, backflow prevention language was modified to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
9. In section 5-402.13, language was modified to reflect SPS 382-384 administered by the department of safety and professional services and NR 113 as administered by the department of natural resources.
Chapter 6 – Physical Facilities
1. In section 6-102.11(A), the language “and refuse storage" was removed.
2. In section 6-102.11(C), the reference to 5-501.11 is added.
3. Section 6-202.110 was added regarding outdoor refuse areas, curbed and graded to drain.
4. In section 6-301.12(C) and (D) we added providing alternative hand drying devises.
5. In section 6-303.11(A), the wording “in walk-in refrigeration units" was added to section on light intensity.
6. In section 6-303.11(B)(3), the wording “in walk-in refrigeration units" was deleted.
7. In section 6-501.18, language was reformatted to 2009 FDA Model Food Code language.
8. In section 6-501.111, language was added that the premise shall be maintained free of insects, rodents, and other pests.
Chapter 7 – Poisonous or Toxic Materials
1. In section 7-202.12(B)(1), language was added that pesticides must be applied so as not to create a hazard to employees.
2. In section 7-204.11(B), new language was added removing 21 CFR reference and replacing with 40 CFR reference.
3. In section 7-204.12, wording for “treatment, storage and processing" was added to the title. New language was added to (B) for ozone as an antimicrobial agent.
4. In section 7-206.11, the specific CFR reference was inserted.
Chapter 8 – Public Toilet Rooms
1. Section 8-101.10 was added providing information that this section refers to toilet rooms provided for the general public.
2. In section 8-201.12, the language and title for “enclosures" was removed and replaced with wording and title for “location".
3. Sections 8-201.14 to 8-201.17 are renumber to 8-201.13 to 8-201.16.
4. In section 8-301.11(D), wording for reference 5-201.12(C) was added.
Chapter 9 – Mobile Food Establishments
1. Section 9-102, “restricted operation" was reworded to “warewashing operation"
2. In section 9-102.11, language was modified to reflect what conditions need to be met if warewashing is not provided on a mobile food establishment.
3. In section 9-104.11(C), the word “department" is replaced with “regulatory authority".
4. In section 9-104.11(C), the wording “at a temporary event" was added for clarification.
5. Section 9-4 was deleted and the space “reserved" for future use.
6. Section 9-501.11, the title and wording for “restrictions" was replaced with the title and new wording for “bottled or liquefied gas".
7. Section 9-502.11 was renamed from “bottled and liquefied gas" to “toilet facilities" and section 9-503.11 referring to toilet facilities was deleted.
Chapter 12 – Certified Food Manager
1. In section 12-101.11, the language was reformatted for clarification.
2. In section 12-1001-12(A), wording was clarified that certified food manger means an individual.
3. In section 12-301.11(M), wording is provided for clarification that the exam for food manager certification conforms to the Conference for Food Protection Standards for Accreditation of Food Protection Manager Certification Programs.
4. In section 12-301.11(O), the wording “testing service" is added to provide clarification.
Summary of, and comparison with, existing or proposed federal regulations
Federal law generally prohibits the sale of adulterated or misbranded food. There are no federal regulations that specifically address retail food operations. However, the FDA publishes a Model Food Code that is based on the best available science and information related to retail food safety.
The FDA, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, and the United States Department of Agriculture encourage state and local governments to adopt retail food safety regulations that are consistent with the FDA Model Food Code. The existing Wisconsin Food Code reflects the 2005 FDA Model Food Code. This proposed order updates the Wisconsin Food Code to incorporate changes in the 2009 FDA Model Food Code.
Comparison with rules in adjacent states
All the states adjacent to Wisconsin have adopted restaurant regulations based on some version of the FDA Model Food Code:
Illinois: Illinois' current regulations are based on the 2005 FDA Model Food Code.
Iowa: Iowa's current regulations are based on the 2005 FDA Model Food Code.
Michigan: Michigan's current regulations are based on the 2005 FDA Model Food Code.
Minnesota: Minnesota's current regulations are based on the 1997 FDA Model Food Code. Like Wisconsin, Minnesota is proposing this year to update its regulations based on the 2009 FDA Model Food Code.
Summary of factual data and analytical methodologies
The existing Wisconsin Food Code is based on the 2005 FDA Model Food Code. This proposed order updates the Wisconsin Food Code based to the 2009 FDA Model Food Code. DHS and DATCP developed this rule in consultation with an advisory committee that included local health agencies (urban and rural), the Wisconsin Restaurant Association, the Tavern League of Wisconsin, the Wisconsin Grocers Association, Wisconsin Technical Colleges, Wisconsin department of public instruction, and the University of Wisconsin Extension-Food Service.
Analysis and supporting documents used to determine effect on small business
The FDA developed and published the Model Food Code based on the best available science and information related to food safety. The FDA Model Food Code encourages consistent state and local regulation of food establishments. Numerous states have adopted state food regulations based on the FDA Model Food Code. The FDA Model Food Code and the subsequent changes to the Wisconsin Food Code represent minimum requirements for safe food handling. DHS drafted the proposed changes in consultation with DATCP and an advisory committee included local health agencies (urban and rural), the Wisconsin Restaurant Association, the Tavern League of Wisconsin, the Wisconsin Grocers Association, Wisconsin Technical Colleges, Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, and the University of Wisconsin Extension-Food Service.
Small Business Considerations
(a) The establishment of less stringent compliance or reporting requirements for small businesses
The proposed rule contains the minimum requirements for safe food handling. DHS is unable to lessen or exempt small business from the requirements of this proposed rule offer the option for a variance or comparable compliance.
(b) The establishment of less stringent schedules or deadlines for compliance or reporting requirements for small businesses
The proposed rule contains the minimum requirements for safe food handling. DHS is unable to lessen or exempt small business from the requirements of this proposed rule or offer the option for a variance or comparable compliance.
(c) The consolidation or simplification of compliance or reporting requirements for small businesses The changes contain the minimum requirements for safe food handling. The proposed rule contains minimal reporting requirements mainly centered on alternative procedures that validate if a product or process is maintained safe.
(d) The establishment of performance standards for small businesses to replace design or operational standards required in the rule
The Wisconsin Food Code is based on the FDA Model Food Code which is a performance based code. This allows small business the opportunity to prepare foods many different ways as long as they can show that the processes and the product are maintained safe.
(e) The exemption of small businesses from any or all requirements of the rule
The proposed rule contains the minimum requirements for safe food handling to protect the general public. DHS is unable to lessen or exempt small business from the requirements of this proposed rule. The department does offer the option for a variance or comparable compliance.
Effect on Small Business
The rule adds some minor new requirements for some restaurants, but these requirements are not expected to impose any burdens. This rule will benefit businesses that have combined restaurant and grocery operations, because it will maintain consistency with DATCP retail food establishment rules.
Statement on the Quality of the Agency Data
DHS relied on the 2009 FDA Model Food Code to make changes to the Wisconsin Food Code. DHS also developed the proposed changes in consultation with local health agencies (urban and rural), the Wisconsin Restaurant Association, the Tavern League of Wisconsin, the Wisconsin Grocers Association, Wisconsin Technical Colleges, Wisconsin Department of Public Instruction, and the University of Wisconsin Extension-Food Service.
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
Please refer to the “Analysis and supporting documents used to determine the effect on small businesses or in preparation of an economic impact analysis" subsection of this hearing notice for the initial regulatory flexibility analysis.
Fiscal Estimate-Economic Impact Analysis
The Fiscal Estimate-Economic Impact Analysis is attached to this hearing notice.
Agency Contact Person
James Kaplanek
Department of Health Services– Bureau of Environmental & Occupational Health
1 West Wilson Street
P.O. Box 2659
Madison, WI 53702-2659
Telephone (608) 261-8361
Text of the Proposed Rule
Please refer to the “Plain language analysis" subsection of this hearing notice for a summary of the proposed rule. A copy of the proposed rule may be obtained as provided above.
STATE OF WISCONSIN
DEPARTMENT OF ADMINISTRATION
DOA 2049 (R 07/2011)
ADMINISTRATIVE RULES
FISCAL ESTIMATE AND
ECONOMIC IMPACT ANALYSIS
Type of Estimate and Analysis
X Original Updated Corrected
Administrative Rule Chapter, Title and Number
DHS 196 Restaurants
Subject
The proposed rules update ch. DHS 196 and its appendix, the Wisconsin Food Code to the 2009 FDA Model Food Code to reflect current trends, science and policy. The FDA model Food Code provides practical, science-based guidance and enforceable provisions for mitigating risk factors known to cause foodborne illness. The FDA Model Food Code is a reference document for regulatory agencies that oversee food safety in restaurants, retail food stores, and other food establishments at the retail level.
In addition to making revisions to the Wisconsin Food Code, the department proposes changes to ch. DHS 196, to clarify language requiring plan reviews for new and extensively remodeled restaurants and additional areas; update references to the 2009 federal FDA Model Food Code; add a new definition for “extensively remodeled"; to update and relocate the definitions “general public", “meal", “occasional" and “temporary restaurant" from the Wisconsin Food Code to ch. DHS 196, where they were previously located.
Fund Sources Affected
Chapter 20 , Stats. Appropriations Affected
GPR FED X PRO PRS SEG SEG-S
Fiscal Effect of Implementing the Rule
X No Fiscal Effect
Indeterminate
Increase Existing Revenues
Decrease Existing Revenues
Increase Costs
Could Absorb Within Agency's Budget
Decrease Costs
The Rule Will Impact the Following (Check All That Apply)
State's Economy
X Local Government Units
X Specific Businesses/Sectors
Public Utility Rate Payers
Would Implementation and Compliance Costs Be Greater Than $20 million?
Yes X No
Policy Problem Addressed by the Rule
The policy problem addressed by this rulemaking is outdated science with respect to food safety practices. The proposed changes updates the existing Wisconsin Food Code to the 2009 FDA Model Food Code. DHS last revised the Wisconsin Food Code in 2006 when it adopted the 2005 FDA Model Food Code in a joint effort with DATCP which administers the Wisconsin Food Code (appendix to ch. ATCP 75) with respect to licensing and inspection of retail food establishments such as grocery stores. Since that time food safety practices have advanced and the new 2009 FDA Model Food Code reflect the current science regarding food safety practices, procedures, and policies. The FDA Model Food Code is a living breathing document that is updated every 4-years to reflect current thinking and science in the areas of food safety. Wisconsin tries to adhere to that schedule to provide their operators the most updated rules that reflect current trends and science in food safety.
Summary of Rule's Economic and Fiscal Impact on Specific Businesses, Business Sectors, Public Utility Rate Payers, Local Governmental Units and the State's Economy as a Whole (Include Implementation and Compliance Costs Expected to be Incurred)
The proposed rule was posted for comment for 14 days from July 16, 2012 to July 30, 2012 in accordance with s. 227.137, Stats., and Executive Order #50 to solicit comments on the economic impact of the proposed rule for preparation of this economic impact analysis. One person provided comments in response to the department's solicitation. The commenter commented on the layout of the proposed rule and requested clarification as to some of the changes.
There were no comments received from businesses, associations representing businesses, local governmental units, or individuals that suggest that the proposed changes would adversely affect, in a material way, such businesses, business sectors, local governmental units, individuals, the economy, productivity, jobs, or the overall competitiveness of the state.
The department does not expect any increase in costs with the implementation of this rule by business. The rule in fact gives operators wider latitude in implementing various food safety requirements. The proposed rule also incorporates other process and procedures that were previously only an option through the variance process, thereby decreasing the paperwork required to implement various procedures or processes. These processes include, but are not limited to Sous Vide, Reduced Oxygen Packaging, and Partial Cooking.
The department does not expect any increase in costs with the implementation of this rule by local government. The proposed rule does not change the inspection process or the way in which inspections are conducted. The rule provides inspectors alternatives that can be shared with operators to assist them in meeting compliance with the rule.
Benefits of Implementing the Rule and Alternative(s) to Implementing the Rule
The proposed changes will positively affect operators of food service operations, state and local food safety inspectors, and the general public throughout the state by simplifying and clarifying the language of ch. DHS 196 and the Wisconsin Food Code. This rule will benefit businesses that have combined restaurant and grocery operations, because it will maintain consistency with DATCP retail food establishment rules. This rule will benefit affected businesses by clarifying existing regulatory requirements. In some cases, this rule gives affected businesses wider latitude to choose a preferred method of compliance. The proposed code reflects current science with respect to food processes and food safety practices. The alternative is not to adopt current rules, thereby denying restaurant operators the opportunity to take take advantage of new and emerging trends in the areas of food preparation and processing.
Long Range Implications of Implementing the Rule
This rule affects restaurants. Many of these businesses are small businesses. This rule will benefit affected businesses by clarifying existing regulatory requirements. In some cases, this rule gives affected businesses wider latitude to choose a preferred method of compliance.
Compare With Approaches Being Used by Federal Government
There are no federal regulations that specifically address retail food operations. However, FDA publishes a model food code that is based on the best available science and information related to retail food safety.
FDA, the United States Department of Health and Human Services, and the United States Department of Agriculture encourage state and local governments to adopt retail food safety regulations that are consistent with the federal Model Food Code. The current Wisconsin Food Code reflects the 2005 edition of the federal model food code. This rule updates the Wisconsin Food Code to incorporate changes in the 2009 edition of the federal model food code.
Compare With Approaches Being Used by Neighboring States (Illinois, Iowa, Michigan and Minnesota)
All the states adjacent to Wisconsin have adopted restaurant regulations based on some version of the federal model food code:
Illinois: Illinois' current regulations are based on the 2005 edition of the federal model food code.
Iowa: Iowa's current regulations are based on the 2005 edition of the federal model food code.
Michigan: Michigan's current regulations are based on the 2005 edition of the federal model food code.
Minnesota: Minnesota's current regulations are based on the 1997 edition of the federal model food code. Like Wisconsin, Minnesota is proposing this year to update its regulations based on the 2009 edition of the federal model food code.
Name and Phone Number of Contact Person
James Kaplanek
608-261-8361
Links to Admin. Code and Statutes in this Register are to current versions, which may not be the version that was referred to in the original published document.