Basic consumer, employee and business financial record keeping in addition to any requirements of the federal government.
Oci Small Business Regulatory Coordinator
The OCI small business coordinator is Louie Cornelius and may be reached at phone number (608) 264-8113 or at email address louie.cornelius@wisconsin.gov.
Contact Person
A copy of the full text of the proposed rule changes, analysis and fiscal estimate may be obtained from the OCI internet Web site at http://oci.wi.gov/ocirules.htm or by contacting Inger Williams, Public Information and Communications, OCI, at: inger.williams@wisconsin.gov, (608) 264-8110, 125 South Webster Street – 2nd Floor, Madison WI or PO Box 7873, Madison WI 53707-7873.
Analysis Prepared by the Office of the Commissioner of Insurance (OCI)
Statutes interpreted
Sections 601.31, 601.41, 601.62, 601.65, and ch. 628, 631, Stats.
Statutory authority
Sections 227.11, 601.41, 628.98, Stats.
Explanation of OCI's authority to promulgate the proposed rule under these statutes
The office has authority to promulgate rules interpreting ch. 628, Stats., as amended, relating to the oversight and licensing of navigators and registering navigator entities and nonnavigator assisters through the registration of nonnavigator assister entities. The commissioner has general authority to promulgate rules necessary to administer and enforce chs. 600 to 655, Stats., in accordance with ss. 227.11 (2) (a) and 601.41 (3), Stats. Further under s. 628.98, Stats., the commissioner is permitted to promulgate any rules necessary to carry out the purposes of subch. V. Additionally, the commissioner may promulgate rules under authority granted in ss. 601.42, and 628.34 (12), Stats.
Related statutes or rules
Ins chs. 6, 26, and 28, Wis. Admin. Code.
The plain language analysis and summary of the proposed rule
The proposed rule establishes training and licensing requirements for navigators in accordance with state law and consistent with federal law. Navigators must have contracts with and grants from the federal government to assist consumers in enrolling in the federally facilitated health insurance exchange. When navigators provide facilitate enrollment of consumers into the federal exchange they are by law transacting an insurance business. As such, the office through this proposed rule sets forth basic requirements of licensure including fingerprinting, criminal background checks, consideration of prior personal and financial transactions that may provide insight to the individual's character. Since as navigators will have access to personal and financial information of the consumers they assist the proposed regulations includes requirements for record keeping in addition to the federally established privacy and security requirements. Further to ensure if a consumer were harmed by the acts of a navigator, the proposed rule implements the statutory requirement of financial responsibility for wrongful acts of a navigator.
Under the proposed rule nonnavigator assisters, navigator and nonnavigator assister entities are required to be registered with the Office. The nonnavigator assisters are registered with the commissioner through the nonnavigator assister entity with whom the nonnavigator assister is employed, supervised or affiliated with. Navigators, navigator entities and nonnavigator assister entities are designated by the federally facilitated exchange and navigators and navigator entities are under contract with the federally facilitated exchange to assist consumers enrolling in the exchange.
The state registration process will allow the office to ensure those persons and entities having direct contact with consumers have developed and implemented policies and procedures to ensure accurate guidance is given to consumers by properly trained persons. Through registration, the office will have current information for consumers of navigators and nonnavigator assisters who are compliant with training and knowledgeable of the exchange. The entities are legally responsible for the acts of the navigators or nonnavigator assisters that are employed, supervised or affiliated with the entities and are required to ensure the navigators and nonnavigator assisters are current in their training and of good character, competent and trustworthy.
Both navigators and nonnavigator assisters will be trained to understand not only the federal exchange health insurance products, but will also be familiar with public assistance programs and premium tax credits. The proposed rule requires initial and on-going training to ensure that the navigators and nonnavigator assisters who are providing assistance to Wisconsin consumers are providing the most recent and accurate information.
The proposed rule contains provisions intended to protect consumers from deceptive practices by restricting the use of terms, including navigator, nonnavigator assister, and certified application counselors, for use by only those persons who possess the proper training, licensure or registration status. The rule also delineates prohibited acts by navigators and nonnavigator assisters including making false or misleading statements, performing acts for which an insurance agent license is required, and receiving compensation from an insurer. Finally, the rule exempts governmental entities or persons acting on behalf of governmental entities from the regulations.
Summary of and preliminary comparison with any existing or proposed federal regulation that is intended to address the activities to be regulated by the proposed rule
The proposed law dovetails with federal law and extends consumer protections through licensure, training and financial responsibility requirements. The federal law set forth in 45 CFR ch. 155, as amended, outlines federal training, grants, privacy and security and contracting requirements. The proposed rule ensures that persons assisting Wisconsin consumers are also trained in Wisconsin insurance laws and public assistance programs available in this state. The proposed rules include financial responsibility for wrongful acts as a measure to provide greater protection to Wisconsin consumers. By requiring licensing or registration the proposed rule provides ready, verifiable information so consumers can be confident that the information and assistance they are provided by navigators and nonnavigator assisters are from persons of good character and who have successfully completed training.
Comparison of similar rules in adjacent states as found by OCI
Illinois: 2013 SB 1194, passed by both houses June 2013, pending Governor signature. The Senate Bill proposes to clarify the roles of navigators from licensed insurance agents, establish requirements including licensing, training, and financial responsibility. The law as proposed is similar to the law passed in Wisconsin.
Iowa: Iowa Code § 522D (2013). The law establishes licensing requirements for navigators and navigator entities similar to the law passed in Wisconsin. The Insurance Division is in the process of promulgating administrative rules establishing training, licensing, fees and evidence of financial responsibility similar to this proposed rule.
Michigan: No similar laws or rules.
Minnesota: Minn. Stat. § 62V.05 (2013). Law was effective March 21, 2013 and requires the Minnesota exchange board to establish policies and procedures for the ongoing operation of a navigator program including in-person assisters. The law requires navigators and in-person assisters to have training and certified prior to selling for the exchange.
A summary of the factual data and analytical methodologies that OCI used in support of the proposed rule and how any related findings support the regulatory approach chosen for the proposed rule
The Office considered federal law and laws of surrounding states to ensure the consumer safety and balance state oversight of navigators, nonnavigator assisters and related entities. The proposed regulations provide similar oversight for navigators, nonnavigator assisters and related entities to that existing for insurance agents, brokers and managing agencies. The approach minimizes potential consumer harm by ensuring those serving the public meet basic qualifications and establish state regulation and control over the navigator and nonnavigator activities in the transaction of an insurance business.
Any analysis and supporting documentation that OCI used in support of OCI's determination of the rule's effect on small businesses under s. 227.114
The proposed rule may affect small businesses, however, the office has taken steps to minimize the impact of the rule by limiting the effect of the regulation to those navigators or nonnavigator assisters who are working on behalf of the federal government. For perspective, the federal government only awarded six navigator grants for the entire state of Wisconsin. The proposed rules and law impose no restrictions or regulations for governmental entities. There are many such entities already providing assistance to consumers with health insurance and public assistance concerns. By keeping the scope of the proposed rule very narrow, the impact on small businesses is significantly lessened.
The proposed rule fee amounts are consistent or lesser than similarly situated agents and managing broker agencies. Further, there is no imposition of fees for nonnavigator assisters or nonnavigator assister entities other than the cost of prelicensing training and examination costs. To further minimize the impact to navigators and nonnavigator assisters, the office provided and continues to provide some free prelicensing training to interested parties and in locations throughout the state in advance of the first open enrollment period.
See the attached Private Sector Fiscal Analysis
A description of the Effect on Small Business
This rule may have an effect on small businesses by requiring licensure or registration for navigators, nonnavigator assisters and related entities. However, the office minimized the impact by establishing less stringent requirements than those imposed on licensed insurance agents and agencies. Further, the office provided, and continues to provide, some free prelicensing training to interested parties and in locations throughout the state in advance of the first open enrollment period. Additionally, the office approved licensed vendors to provide prelicensing training both in-person and on-line to reduce imposition on organizations. Finally the office imposed slightly lower fees than is required for licensed agents.
Agency Contact Person
A copy of the full text of the proposed rule changes, analysis and fiscal estimate may be obtained from the Web site at: http://oci.wi.gov/ocirules.htm or by contacting Inger Williams, OCI Services Section, at:
Phone: (608) 264-8110
Address: 125 South Webster St – 2nd Floor, Madison WI 53703-3474
Mail: PO Box 7873, Madison, WI 53707-7873
Place where Comments Are to be Submitted and Deadline For Submission
The deadline for submitting comments is 4:00 p.m. on October 11, 2013.
Mailing address:
Julie E. Walsh
Legal Unit - OCI Rule Comment for Rule Ins 691
Office of the Commissioner of Insurance
PO Box 7873
Madison WI 53707-7873
Street address:
Julie E. Walsh
Legal Unit - OCI Rule Comment for Rule Ins 691
Office of the Commissioner of Insurance
125 South Webster St – 2nd Floor
Madison WI 53703-3474
Email address:
Julie E. Walsh
The Proposed Rule Changes Are
SECTION 1. Subchapter II and title are created to read:
Subchapter II — Navigators, Nonnavigator Assisters and Related Entities.
SECTION 2. Ins 6.91 to 6.99 is created to read:
Ins 6.91 Definitions. In addition to the definitions in s. 628.90, Stats., which apply to this subchapter, in this subchapter:
(1) “Agent" means an agent as defined in s. 628.02, Stats.
(2) “Business checking account" means any account utilized by a navigator, navigator entity, nonnavigator assister or nonnavigator assister entity for insurance-related transactions.
(3) “Cash disbursed record" means a record showing all monies paid out by the navigator, navigator entity, nonnavigator assister or nonnavigator assister entity in transacting the business of insurance.
(4) “Cash receipts record" means a record showing all monies received by the navigator, navigator entity, nonnavigator assister or nonnavigator assister entity in transacting the business of insurance.
(5) “Certified application counselors" means a nonnavigator assister who is employed, supervised or affiliated with a registered nonnavigator assister entity as established by 45 CFR § 155.225, as amended, and who works for a nonnavigator assister entity that has been designated by and entered into an agreement with the exchange.
(6) “Commissioner" means the commissioner of insurance.
(7) “Formal administrative action" means consent decrees, cease and desist orders, stipulations, suspensions, revocations, license denials, fines, forfeitures, settlement agreements, navigator license restrictions or other actions limiting the navigator's method of transacting the business of insurance.
(8) “Navigator entity" means an entity or organization that employs, supervises or is affiliated with, one or more licensed navigators; is designated by the exchange as a navigator, works on behalf of the exchange and enters into an federal navigator grant funding agreement in accordance with 45 CFR § §155.210 (c), as amended; and is registered with the commissioner.
(9) “Nonnavigator assister entity" means entity or organization that employs, supervises or is affiliated with one or more nonnavigator assisters including certified application counselors; is designated by and works on behalf of the exchange and enters into an agreement with the exchange in accordance with 45 CFR § 155.225 (b) (1), as amended; and is registered with the commissioner.
(10) “Personnel records" means those records pertaining to anyone who is employed by, supervised by or affiliated with a navigator entity or nonnavigator assister entity including independent contractors.
(11) “Policyholder records" means all records, applications, request for changes, and complaints associated with a policy generated by or through the navigator, navigator entity, certified application counselor or nonnavigator assister entity.
Ins 6.92 Individual navigators. (1) Purpose. This section protects insurance consumers by establishing procedures for the licensing of navigators when transacting the business of insurance, prescribing minimum standards and requirements to ensure timely and reliable information will exist and be available to the commissioner. This section implements and interprets ss. 628.095, 628.097, 628.10, 628.90 to 628.93, Stats., as applicable.
(2) Procedure. (a) Application for navigator license. An individual applying for a navigator license shall submit an application to the office in the form prescribed by the commissioner. A completed application consists of the navigator's name, the navigator's residence and mailing addresses, confirmation of successful completion of prelicensing training, fingerprints provided in a format specified by the commissioner to complete, an electronic confirmation of criminal history from the Wisconsin department of justice, crime information bureau, and the federal bureau of investigation completed not more than 180 days prior to the test date, payment of the nonrefundable fees to the testing vendor, an electronic photograph of the applicant taken by the test service at the time of testing, confirmation of previous navigator licensure in another state, if applicable, and any documentation required in answer to questions on the application.
Note: A copy of the navigator license application form OCI 11-090, required in par. (a), may be obtained at no cost from the Office of the Commissioner of Insurance at 125 S. Webster Street, Madison WI 53703, or at the Office's web address: oci.wi.gov.
(b) Prelicensing Training. An individual seeking a navigator license, in addition to any training requirements of the federal government, shall complete at least 16 hours of commissioner-approved navigator prelicensing training and pass with a satisfactory grade a commissioner-approved written navigator examination. Training required under this subsection must be approved by the commissioner and provided by an education provider that is approved by the commissioner.
(c) Scheduling the navigator licensing examination. An applicant shall notify the testing vendor, at least twenty-four hours prior to the desired navigator licensing examination date. The written examination will test the applicant's knowledge of the duties and responsibilities of a navigator; the insurance laws and regulations of this state; and the state's public assistance programs and eligibility. The written examination shall be commissioner approved offered through a commissioner-approved testing vendor.
(d) Exception. 1. An agent who holds an active resident license with the accident and health line of authority and is in compliance with continuing education requirements may apply to be licensed as a navigator if the currently licensed agent can meet all of the following:
a. Demonstrate compliance as set forth in s. 628.92 (1), Stats., including competence and trustworthiness.
b. Demonstrate satisfactory completion of 4 hours of navigator training specific to public assistance programs, including Medicaid, in addition to the completion of any federally required navigator training and compliance with federal restrictions and requirements including those set forth in 45 CFR §§ 155.205 (d), 155.210, 155.215 (b) and (c), and 155.260 (b), as amended. The state training required under this subsection must be approved by the commissioner and provided by an education provider that is approved by the commissioner.
2. A currently licensed agent that is in compliance with subd. 1. is exempt from passing the navigator examination and photograph requirements described in sub. (2) (a). The currently licensed agent will be required to obtain new fingerprints unless the office has received current, valid fingerprint results provided in a format specified by the commissioner and an electronic confirmation of criminal history from the Wisconsin department of justice, crime information bureau, and the federal bureau of investigation that were completed not more than 180 days from the date of the application:
(e) Issuance of license. An applicant for an original navigator license who completes and satisfies the requirements in pars. (a) and (b), in addition to any federal training or requirements including the requirements set forth in 45 CFR §§ 155.205 (d), 155.210, 155.215 (b) and (c), and 155.260 (b), as amended, and meets the standards of competence and trustworthiness as described in sub. (3), shall be issued a navigator license. Examination scores are valid for 180 days. Failure to apply for a license within 180 days will require the applicant to re-take the examination. Determination of the acceptance or rejection of a completed application shall be made within 90 days of receipt by the commissioner of the completed application including any documentation required.
(3) Competence and Trustworthiness. The following criteria may be used in assessing trustworthiness and competence:
(a) Criminal record. The conviction for crimes which are substantially related to the circumstances of holding an insurance or navigator license, including a felony or misdemeanor conviction that is significantly related to the circumstances of holding a navigator or insurance license.
(b) Accuracy of information. Any material misrepresentation in the information submitted on the application form.
(c) Regulatory action. Any formal regulatory action taken in any jurisdiction with regard to any occupational license held, such as insurance licenses in other states, real estate licenses and security licenses.
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