SB109-SSA1-SA1,4,2322 c. The effect on the valuation of the unitrust's assets of other payments from,
23or contributions to, the unitrust.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,4,2424 d. How, and how frequently, to value the unitrust's assets.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,4,2525 e. The valuation dates to use.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,2
1f. Whether to omit from the calculation of the value of the unitrust's assets
2unitrust property occupied by or in the possession of a beneficiary.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,33 g. Any other matters necessary for the proper functioning of the unitrust.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,54 5. The trustee may not deduct from a unitrust distribution expenses that would
5be deducted from income if the trust were not a unitrust.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,76 6. Unless otherwise provided by the creating instrument, a unitrust
7distribution shall be paid as follows:
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,88 a. First, from net income, determined as if the trust were not a unitrust.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,109 b. Next, to the extent that net income under subd. 6. a. is insufficient, from net
10realized short-term capital gains.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,1211 c. Next, to the extent that net income under subd. 6. a. and short-term capital
12gains under subd. 6. b. are insufficient, from net realized long-term capital gains.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,1513 d. Next, to the extent that net income under subd. 6. a., short-term capital
14gains under subd. 6. b., and net realized long-term capital gains under subd. 6. c. are
15insufficient, from principal.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,1716 7. A court may, on the petition of the trustee or a beneficiary, do any of the
17following:
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,1918 a. Change the fixed percentage under subd. 1. that was determined by the
19trustee or by a prior court order.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,2120 b. If necessary to preserve a tax benefit, provide for a distribution of net income,
21determined as if the trust were not a unitrust, that exceeds the unitrust distribution.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,2322 c. Average the valuation of the unitrust's assets over a period other than that
23specified in subd. 1.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,5,2524 d. Require the unitrust to be converted back to the original trust under the
25creating instrument.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,6,3
18. Conversion to a unitrust under this subsection does not affect a provision in
2the creating instrument that directs or authorizes the trustee to distribute principal
3or that authorizes a beneficiary to withdraw a portion or all of the principal.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,6,54 (d) 1. A trust may not be converted under this subsection to a unitrust if any
5of the following applies:
SB109-SSA1-SA1,6,66 a. The creating instrument specifically prohibits the conversion.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,6,87 b. Payment of the unitrust distribution will change the amount payable to a
8beneficiary as a fixed annuity or a fixed fraction of the value of the trust assets.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,6,129 c. The unitrust distribution will be made from any amount that is permanently
10set aside for charitable purposes under the creating instrument and for which a
11federal estate or gift tax deduction has been taken, unless both income and principal
12are so set aside.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,6,1513 d. Converting to a unitrust will cause an individual to be treated as the owner
14of all or part of the trust for federal income tax purposes and the individual would
15not be treated as the owner if the trust were not converted.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,6,1916 e. Converting to a unitrust will cause all or a part of the trust assets to be
17subject to federal estate or gift tax with respect to an individual and the trust assets
18would not be subject to federal estate or gift tax with respect to the individual if the
19trust were not converted.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,6,2120 f. Converting to a unitrust will result in the disallowance of a federal estate or
21gift tax marital deduction that would be allowed if the trust were not converted.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,6,2222 g. A trustee is a beneficiary of the trust.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,7,223 2. Notwithstanding subd. 1., if a trust may not be converted to a unitrust solely
24because subd. 1. g. applies to a trustee, a cotrustee, if any, to whom subd. 1. g. does
25not apply may convert the trust to a unitrust under par. (a) 1., unless prohibited by

1the creating instrument, or a court may convert the trust to a unitrust under par. (a)
22. on the petition of a trustee or beneficiary.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,7,63 (e) 1. Nothing in this subsection requires a trustee to convert a trust to a
4unitrust under par. (a) 1. A trustee may not be held liable for choosing not to convert
5a trust to a unitrust, or for not considering whether to convert a trust to a unitrust,
6under par. (a) 1.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,7,97 2. In a court proceeding related to a trustee's conversion or nonconversion of
8a trust to a unitrust, the sole remedy is to direct, deny, or revise the conversion of the
9trust to a unitrust.".
SB109-SSA1-SA1,7,10 107. Page 34, line 16: after that line insert:
SB109-SSA1-SA1,7,14 11"(31) Limits on liability. (a) If a trustee sends to all beneficiaries a written
12communication relating to the trust, any action against the trustee that is based on
13the subject of the written communication shall be commenced within 2 years after
14the trustee sends the written communication or be barred.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,7,1815 (b) 1. A written communication is sent to a sui juris beneficiary on the date on
16which the written communication is delivered personally to the sui juris beneficiary
17or on the date on which the written communication is postmarked if mailed to the
18sui juris beneficiary at his or her last-known address.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,7,2319 2. A written communication is sent to a beneficiary who is not a sui juris
20beneficiary on the date on which the written communication is delivered personally
21to the beneficiary's parent or legal guardian or on the date on which the written
22communication is postmarked if mailed to the beneficiary's parent or legal guardian
23at his or her last-known address.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,8,2
1(c) The identity of all of the beneficiaries shall be determined on the date on
2which the written communication is sent.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,8,43 (d) Paragraph (a) does not apply to an action based on fraud or
4misrepresentation with respect to the written communication.
SB109-SSA1-SA1, s. 6m 5Section 6m. 701.21 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB109-SSA1-SA1,8,106 701.21 (1) Distribution of income. Where Except as otherwise determined by
7the trustee or a court under s. 701.20 (4g) with respect to unitrust distributions, if

8a beneficiary is entitled to receive income from a trust, but the creating instrument
9fails to specify how frequently it is to be paid, the trustee shall distribute at least
10annually the income to which such beneficiary is entitled.".
SB109-SSA1-SA1,8,11 118. Page 35, line 1: delete lines 1 to 8 and substitute:
SB109-SSA1-SA1,8,20 12"701.24 (2) Section 701.20 (1) to (4c), (4g) (a) 2., and (4m) to (31) applies to every
13trust or decedent's estate existing on the effective date of this subsection .... [revisor
14inserts date], and to every trust or decedent's estate created or coming into existence
15after that date, except as otherwise expressly provided in s. 701.20 or by the
16decedent's will or the terms of the trust. With respect to a trust or decedent's estate
17existing on the effective date of this subsection .... [revisor inserts date], s. 701.20 (1)
18to (4c) and (4m) to (30) does not apply before the trust's or estate's first accounting
19period, as defined in s. 701.20 (2) (a), that begins after the effective date of this
20subsection .... [revisor inserts date].
SB109-SSA1-SA1, s. 8m 21Section 8m. 701.24 (3) of the statutes is created to read:
SB109-SSA1-SA1,8,2422 701.24 (3) Section 701.20 (4g) (a) 1. applies to every trust created under a
23creating instrument that is executed on or after the effective date of this subsection
24.... [revisor inserts date].".
SB109-SSA1-SA1,9,1
19. Page 40, line 12: after that line insert:
SB109-SSA1-SA1,9,2 2" Section 12m. Initial applicability.
SB109-SSA1-SA1,9,5 3(1x) limits on a trustee's liability. The treatment of section 701.20 (31) of the
4statutes first applies to written communications sent on the effective date of this
5subsection.".
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