SB55-SSA1-CA1,596,2020 (b) A commercial surety bond if all of the following apply:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,596,2221 1. The surety bond is made payable to the department for the benefit of
22depositors.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,596,2423 2. The surety bond is issued by a person authorized to operate a surety business
24in this state.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,3
13. The surety bond is issued as a continuous term bond that may be canceled
2only with the department's written agreement, or upon 90 days' prior written notice
3served on the department in person or by certified mail.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,54 4. The surety bond is issued in a form, and subject to any terms and conditions,
5that the department considers appropriate.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,76 (c) A certificate of deposit or money market certificate, if all of the following
7apply:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,98 1. The certificate is issued or endorsed to the department for the benefit of
9depositors.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,1110 2. The certificate may not be canceled or redeemed without the department's
11written permission.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,1312 3. No person may transfer or withdraw funds represented by the certificate
13without the department's written permission.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,1414 4. The certificate renews automatically without any action by the department.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,1615 5. The certificate is issued in a form, and subject to any terms and conditions,
16that the department considers appropriate.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,1717 (d) An irrevocable bank letter of credit if all of the following apply:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,1818 1. The letter of credit is payable to the department for the benefit of depositors.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,1919 2. The letter of credit is issued on bank letterhead.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,2020 3. The letter of credit is issued for an initial period of at least one year.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,2321 4. The letter of credit renews automatically unless at least 90 days before the
22scheduled renewal date the issuing bank gives the department written notice, in
23person or by certified mail, that the letter of credit will not be renewed.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,597,2524 5. The letter of credit is issued in a form, and subject to any terms and
25conditions, that the department considers appropriate.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,598,3
1(e) Security filed under ch. 127, 1999 stats., before September 1, 2002, except
2that on January 1, 2003, the department shall withdraw its approval of any security
3that is not approvable under pars. (a) to (d).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,598,6 4(5) Department custody of security. The department shall hold, in its custody,
5all security filed and maintained under this section. The department shall hold the
6security for the benefit of depositors.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,598,9 7(6) Additional security. (a) The department may, at any time during a license
8year, demand additional security from a grain warehouse keeper if any of the
9following applies:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,598,1310 1. The grain warehouse keeper's existing security falls below the amount
11required under sub. (3) for any reason, including depreciation in the value of the
12security, increased obligations to depositors, or the cancellation of any security filed
13with the department.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,598,1514 2. The grain warehouse keeper fails to provide required information that is
15relevant to a determination of security requirements.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,598,2016 (b) The department shall issue a demand under par. (a) in writing. The
17department shall indicate why additional security is required, the amount of
18security required, and the deadline date for filing security. The department may not
19specify a deadline for filing security that is more than 30 days after the date on which
20the department issues its demand for security.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,598,2321 (c) A grain warehouse keeper may request a hearing, under ch. 227, on a
22demand for security under par. (b). A request for hearing does not automatically stay
23a security demand.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,599,524 (d) If a grain warehouse keeper fails to comply with the department's demand
25for security under this subsection, the grain warehouse keeper shall give written

1notice of that fact to all depositors. If the grain warehouse keeper fails to give
2accurate notice under this paragraph within 5 days after the deadline for filing
3security under par. (b) has passed, the department shall promptly notify depositors
4by publishing a class 3 notice under ch. 985. The department may also give
5individual notice to depositors of whom the department is aware.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,599,76 (e) If a grain warehouse keeper fails to comply with the department's demand
7for security under this subsection, the department may do any of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,599,88 1. Issue an appropriate summary order under s. 126.85 (2).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,599,99 2. Suspend or revoke the grain warehouse keeper's license.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,599,16 10(7) Monthly reports. A grain warehouse keeper who is required to file or
11maintain security under this section shall file monthly reports with the department.
12The grain warehouse keeper shall file the report by the 10th day of each month, in
13a form specified by the department. In a monthly report, the grain warehouse keeper
14shall provide information reasonably required by the department, including the
15amount of each type of grain stored in each grain warehouse on the last day of the
16preceding month.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,599,18 17(8) Releasing security. (a) The department may release security filed under
18sub. (1) if any of the following applies:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,599,2419 1. The grain warehouse keeper reports grain warehouse capacity under s.
20126.26 (2) (e) of less than 300,000 bushels for at least 2 consecutive license years and
21the grain warehouse keeper pays the quarterly fund assessment that would have
22been required of the grain warehouse keeper if the grain warehouse keeper had been
23a contributing grain warehouse keeper on the most recent quarterly installment date
24under s. 126.30 (6).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,600,5
12. The grain warehouse keeper's annual financial statement under s. 126.28
2shows positive equity for at least 2 consecutive years and the grain warehouse keeper
3pays the quarterly fund assessment that would have been required of the grain
4warehouse keeper if the grain warehouse keeper had been a contributing grain
5warehouse keeper on the most recent quarterly installment date under s. 126.30 (6).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,600,86 (b) On December 1, 2002, the department may release security maintained
7under sub. (2), unless the grain warehouse keeper is required to file security under
8sub. (1).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,600,109 (c) The department may release security to the extent that the security exceeds
10the amount required under sub. (3).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,600,1211 (d) The department may release security if the grain warehouse keeper files
12alternative security, of equivalent value, that the department approves.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,600,1413 (e) The department shall release security if the grain warehouse keeper has
14gone out of business and has fulfilled all grain obligations to depositors.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,600,18 15126.32 Grain warehouse keepers; records. (1) Records and accounts;
16general.
A grain warehouse keeper shall maintain current, complete, and accurate
17records and accounts of all grain received into and withdrawn from each grain
18warehouse, including records required under subs. (2) and (3).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,600,21 19(2) Daily position records. A grain warehouse keeper shall keep daily position
20records for each type of grain, so that the grain warehouse keeper and the
21department can easily determine all of the following on a daily basis:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,600,2322 (a) The total amount of grain held by the warehouse keeper, including grain
23under pars. (b) and (c).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,600,2424 (b) The total amount of grain that the warehouse keeper holds for others.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,2
1(c) The total amount of grain held by the warehouse keeper of which the
2warehouse keeper claims ownership.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,33 (d) The warehouse keeper's total grain obligations to depositors.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,6 4(3) Depositor records. A grain warehouse keeper shall keep for each
5depositor, in a form that the grain warehouse keeper and the department can easily
6retrieve, records of all of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,77 (a) The depositor's name and address.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,108 (b) The kinds and amounts of grain that the grain warehouse keeper received
9from the depositor, the receipt dates, and the terms under which the grain warehouse
10keeper received the grain.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,1211 (c) The kinds and amounts of grain that the grain warehouse keeper has
12released to the depositor and the release dates.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,1413 (d) The kinds and amounts of grain that the grain warehouse keeper holds for
14the depositor. The grain warehouse keeper shall update this record on a daily basis.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,18 15(4) Adjusting records. (a) Whenever a grain warehouse keeper alters a record
16entry under sub. (2) or (3), the grain warehouse keeper shall clearly identify and
17explain the alteration so that the reason for the alteration is clear to a person
18reviewing the records.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,2019 (b) Except as provided in par. (c), a grain warehouse keeper may not alter a
20record entry under sub. (2) or (3) without the department's prior approval.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,2221 (c) A grain warehouse keeper may, without the department's prior approval,
22correct a record entry under sub. (2) or (3) for any of the following reasons:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,601,2423 1. To account for handling losses, if the warehouse keeper corrects for handling
24losses at least monthly.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,2
12. To account for errors or omissions related to the receipt or withdrawal of
2grain, if the warehouse keeper has documentation to support the correction.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,4 3(5) Records retention; availability. (a) A grain warehouse keeper shall retain
4all of the following records for at least 6 years from the date of their creation:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,55 1. Records required under this section and s. 126.33 (3).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,76 2. Records that the grain warehouse keeper was required to keep under ch. 127,
71999 stats., and department rules, before January 1, 2002.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,118 (b) If a grain warehouse keeper keeps records under subs. (2) and (3) in
9computerized form, the grain warehouse keeper shall generate a hard copy printout
10for each business day unless the grain warehouse keeper retains the ability to
11retrieve and print that day's computerized record for at least 6 years.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,1312 (c) A grain warehouse keeper shall make records required under this section
13available to the department for inspection and copying upon request.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,17 14(6) Reviewing records. (a) The department shall review the records that a
15grain warehouse keeper is required to keep under this section. The department shall
16review a grain warehouse keeper's records at least annually, except as provided in
17par. (b).
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,2118 (b) The department shall review a grain warehouse keeper's records at least
19once every 2 years if the grain warehouse keeper files an annual financial statement
20under s. 126.28 and that annual financial statement shows a current ratio of at least
212.0 to 1.0, positive equity, and a debt to equity ratio of not more than 2.0 to 1.0.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,602,25 22126.33 Receipts for grain. (1) Requirement. Immediately after a grain
23warehouse keeper receives grain from a depositor, the grain warehouse keeper shall
24give the depositor a warehouse receipt or other storage receipt that includes all of the
25following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,3
1(a) The name and permanent address of the grain warehouse keeper, the
2location of the grain warehouse, and a statement indicating whether the grain
3warehouse keeper is a corporation.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,54 (b) A statement identifying the document as a warehouse receipt or other
5storage receipt.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,66 (c) The date on which the grain warehouse keeper received the grain.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,77 (d) The kind of grain received.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,88 (e) The net weight of grain received.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,99 (f) The grade and quality of grain received, if determined.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,1310 (g) The word "negotiable" or "nonnegotiable," conspicuously, if the document is
11issued as a warehouse receipt. If a grain warehouse keeper transfers
12depositor-owned grain to another warehouse keeper, the receiving grain warehouse
13keeper shall issue a receipt that conspicuously bears the word "nonnegotiable."
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,1614 (h) A statement indicating that the depositor must remove the grain from
15storage by a specified date that is not more than 3 years after the date of deposit. This
16requirement does not apply to any of the following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,1717 1. A warehouse receipt.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,1818 2. A receipt for grain owned by the federal commodity credit corporation.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,2019 3. A receipt for grain pledged as collateral for a loan from the federal
20department of agriculture.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,603,25 21(2) Grain ownership. If a person delivers grain to a recipient who is both a grain
22warehouse keeper and a grain dealer, as defined in s. 126.10 (9), the delivery is
23considered a deposit for storage unless it is clearly documented as a delivery of
24purchased grain. A receipt issued by such a recipient is considered a storage receipt
25unless it is clearly designated as a receipt for the delivery of purchased grain.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,5
1(3) Warehouse keeper's copy. A grain warehouse keeper shall keep a copy of
2every warehouse receipt and other document that the grain warehouse keeper issues
3under sub. (1). The grain warehouse keeper shall retain a copy of each document for
4at least 6 years after the grain warehouse keeper issues the document and shall
5make copies available to the department for inspection and copying upon request.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,8 6126.34 Grain warehouse keepers; business practices. (1) Grain weight,
7grade, and quality.
A grain warehouse keeper shall do all of the following when
8determining the weight, grade, or quality of grain:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,109 (a) Accurately determine the weight, grade, or quality using accurate weighing,
10testing, or grading equipment.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,1111 (b) Accurately record the determined weight, grade, or quality.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,15 12(2) Care of grain; facilities. A grain warehouse keeper shall safeguard grain
13held for others and shall protect that grain from loss or abnormal deterioration. A
14grain warehouse keeper shall maintain adequate facilities and equipment for that
15purpose.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,18 16(3) Sufficient inventory. A grain warehouse keeper shall at all times maintain
17grain inventories sufficient in quantity and quality to meet all outstanding
18obligations to depositors.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,21 19(4) Returning grain to depositors. (a) Except as provided in par. (b), a grain
20warehouse keeper shall deliver to a depositor, upon demand, the same grade and
21amount of grain as was deposited.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,604,2422 (b) If a grain warehouse keeper does not have enough grain of the appropriate
23grade to satisfy a depositor's demand under par. (a), the warehouse keeper may
24substitute any of the following with the agreement of the depositor:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,2
11. A monetary payment sufficient to provide the depositor with equivalent
2value, based on current local grain prices.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,43 2. A sufficient amount of a higher grade of grain to provide the depositor with
4equivalent value, based on current local grain prices.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,65 (c) A grain warehouse keeper may not provide grain or payments under par.
6(b) whose value exceeds the current value of the grain that was deposited.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,8 7(5) Prohibited practices. No grain warehouse keeper may do any of the
8following:
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,109 (a) Misrepresent the weight, grade, or quality of grain received from or
10delivered to any person.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,1211 (b) Falsify any record or account, or conspire with any other person to falsify
12a record or account.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,1313 (c) Make any false or misleading representation to the department.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,1614 (d) If the grain warehouse keeper is licensed under s. 126.26 (1), engage in any
15activity that is inconsistent with representations made in the grain warehouse
16keeper's annual license application.
SB55-SSA1-CA1,605,1817 (e) Make any false or misleading representation to a depositor related to
18matters regulated under this chapter.
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