SB9-SSA1,51,98 2. Section 409.404 applies with respect to defenses or claims of an account
9debtor;
SB9-SSA1,51,1110 (k) The creation or transfer of an interest in or lien on real property, including
11a lease or rents thereunder, except to the extent that provision is made for:
SB9-SSA1,51,1212 1. Liens on real property in ss. 409.203 and 409.308;
SB9-SSA1,51,1313 2. Fixtures in s. 409.334;
SB9-SSA1,51,1414 3. Fixture filings in ss. 409.501, 409.502, 409.512, 409.516, and 409.519; and
SB9-SSA1,51,1515 4. Security agreements covering personal and real property in s. 409.604;
SB9-SSA1,51,1816 (L) An assignment of a claim arising in tort, other than a commercial tort claim,
17but ss. 409.315 and 409.322 apply with respect to proceeds and priorities in proceeds;
18or
SB9-SSA1,51,2019 (m) An assignment of a deposit account in a consumer transaction, but ss.
20409.315 and 409.322 apply with respect to proceeds and priorities in proceeds.
SB9-SSA1,51,23 21409.110 Security interests arising under ch. 402 or 411. A security
22interest arising under s. 402.401, 402.505, 402.711 (3), or 411.508 (5) is subject to this
23chapter. However, until the debtor obtains possession of the goods:
SB9-SSA1,51,25 24(1) The security interest is enforceable, even if s. 409.203 (2) (c) has not been
25satisfied;
SB9-SSA1,52,1
1(2) Filing is not required to perfect the security interest;
SB9-SSA1,52,3 2(3) The rights of the secured party after default by the debtor are governed by
3ch. 402 or 411; and
SB9-SSA1,52,5 4(4) The security interest has priority over a conflicting security interest created
5by the debtor.
SB9-SSA1,52,106 Subchapter II
7EFFECTIVENESS OF SECURITY
8 AGREEMENT; ATTACHMENT OF
9 SECURITY INTEREST; RIGHTS OF
10 PARTIES TO SECURITY AGREEMENT
SB9-SSA1,52,14 11409.201 General effectiveness of security agreement. (1) General
12effectiveness.
Except as otherwise provided in chs. 401 to 411, a security agreement
13is effective according to its terms between the parties, against purchasers of the
14collateral, and against creditors.
SB9-SSA1,52,17 15(2) Applicable consumer laws and other law. A transaction subject to this
16chapter is subject to any applicable rule of law which establishes a different rule for
17consumers and to chs. 138, 421 to 427, and 429 and s. 182.025.
SB9-SSA1,52,21 18(3) Other applicable law controls. In case of conflict between this chapter
19and a rule of law, statute, or rule described in sub. (2), the rule of law, statute, or rule
20controls. Failure to comply with a statute or rule described in sub. (2) has only the
21effect the statute or rule specifies.
SB9-SSA1,52,22 22(4) Further deference to other applicable law. This chapter does not:
SB9-SSA1,52,2423 (a) Validate any rate, charge, agreement, or practice that violates a rule of law,
24statute, or rule described in sub. (2); or
SB9-SSA1,53,2
1(b) Extend the application of the rule of law, statute, or rule to a transaction
2not otherwise subject to the rule of law, statute, or rule.
SB9-SSA1,53,6 3409.202 Title to collateral immaterial. Except as otherwise provided with
4respect to consignments or sales of accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or
5promissory notes, the provisions of this chapter with regard to rights and obligations
6apply whether title to collateral is in the secured party or the debtor.
SB9-SSA1,53,10 7409.203 Attachment and enforceability of security interest; proceeds;
8supporting obligations; formal requisites. (1)
Attachment. A security interest
9attaches to collateral when it becomes enforceable against the debtor with respect
10to the collateral, unless an agreement expressly postpones the time of attachment.
SB9-SSA1,53,13 11(2) Enforceability. Except as otherwise provided in subs. (3) to (9), a security
12interest is enforceable against the debtor and 3rd parties with respect to the
13collateral only if:
SB9-SSA1,53,1414 (a) Value has been given;
SB9-SSA1,53,1615 (b) The debtor has rights in the collateral or the power to transfer rights in the
16collateral to a secured party; and
SB9-SSA1,53,1717 (c) One of the following conditions is met:
SB9-SSA1,53,2018 1. The debtor has authenticated a security agreement that provides a
19description of the collateral and, if the security interest covers timber to be cut, a
20description of the land concerned;
SB9-SSA1,53,2221 2. The collateral is not a certificated security and is in the possession of the
22secured party under s. 409.313 pursuant to the debtor's security agreement;
SB9-SSA1,53,2523 3. The collateral is a certificated security in registered form and the security
24certificate has been delivered to the secured party under s. 408.301 pursuant to the
25debtor's security agreement; or
SB9-SSA1,54,3
14. The collateral is deposit accounts, electronic chattel paper, investment
2property, or letter-of-credit rights, and the secured party has control under s.
3409.104, 409.105, 409.106, or 409.107 pursuant to the debtor's security agreement.
SB9-SSA1,54,8 4(3) Other uniform commercial code provisions. Subsection (2) is subject to s.
5404.210 on the security interest of a collecting bank, s. 405.118 on the security
6interest of a letter-of-credit issuer or nominated person, s. 409.110 on a security
7interest arising under ch. 402 or 411, and s. 409.206 on security interests in
8investment property.
SB9-SSA1,54,11 9(4) When person becomes bound by another person's security agreement. (a)
10A person becomes bound as debtor by a security agreement entered into by another
11person if, by operation of law other than this chapter or by contract:
SB9-SSA1,54,1312 1. The security agreement becomes effective to create a security interest in the
13person's property; or
SB9-SSA1,54,1614 2. The person becomes generally obligated for the obligations of the other
15person, including the obligation secured under the security agreement, and acquires
16or succeeds to all or substantially all of the assets of the other person.
SB9-SSA1,54,2117 (b) A security agreement authenticated by one spouse is authenticated by the
18debtor under this section if that spouse acting alone has the right under s. 766.51 to
19manage and control the collateral, unless a marital property agreement or court
20decree that is binding on the secured party under s. 766.55 (4m) or 766.56 (2) (c)
21provides otherwise.
SB9-SSA1,54,23 22(5) Effect of new debtor becoming bound. If a new debtor becomes bound as
23debtor by a security agreement entered into by another person:
SB9-SSA1,55,3
1(a) The agreement satisfies sub. (2) (c) with respect to existing or
2after-acquired property of the new debtor to the extent that the property is described
3in the agreement; and
SB9-SSA1,55,54 (b) Another agreement is not necessary to make a security interest in the
5property enforceable.
SB9-SSA1,55,9 6(6) Proceeds and supporting obligations. The attachment of a security
7interest in collateral gives the secured party the rights to proceeds provided by s.
8409.315 and is also attachment of a security interest in a supporting obligation for
9the collateral.
SB9-SSA1,55,13 10(7) Lien securing right to payment. The attachment of a security interest in
11a right to payment or performance secured by a security interest or other lien on
12personal or real property is also attachment of a security interest in the security
13interest, mortgage, or other lien.
SB9-SSA1,55,16 14(8) Security entitlement carried in securities account. The attachment of
15a security interest in a securities account is also attachment of a security interest in
16the security entitlements carried in the securities account.
SB9-SSA1,55,19 17(9) Commodity contracts carried in commodity account. The attachment of
18a security interest in a commodity account is also attachment of a security interest
19in the commodity contracts carried in the commodity account.
SB9-SSA1,55,22 20409.204 After-acquired property; future advances. (1) After-acquired
21collateral.
Except as otherwise provided in sub. (2), a security agreement may
22create or provide for a security interest in after-acquired collateral.
SB9-SSA1,55,24 23(2) When after-acquired property clause not effective. A security interest
24does not attach under a term constituting an after-acquired property clause to:
SB9-SSA1,56,3
1(a) Consumer goods, other than an accession when given as additional security,
2unless the debtor acquires rights in them within 10 days after the secured party gives
3value; or
SB9-SSA1,56,44 (b) A commercial tort claim.
SB9-SSA1,56,8 5(3) Future advances and other value. A security agreement may provide that
6collateral secures, or that accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or
7promissory notes are sold in connection with, future advances or other value,
8whether or not the advances or value are given pursuant to commitment.
SB9-SSA1,56,11 9409.205 Use or disposition of collateral permissible. (1) When security
10interest not invalid or fraudulent.
A security interest is not invalid or fraudulent
11against creditors solely because:
SB9-SSA1,56,1212 (a) The debtor has the right or ability to:
SB9-SSA1,56,1413 1. Use, commingle, or dispose of all or part of the collateral, including returned
14or repossessed goods;
SB9-SSA1,56,1515 2. Collect, compromise, enforce, or otherwise deal with collateral;
SB9-SSA1,56,1616 3. Accept the return of collateral or make repossessions; or
SB9-SSA1,56,1717 4. Use, commingle, or dispose of proceeds; or
SB9-SSA1,56,1918 (b) The secured party fails to require the debtor to account for proceeds or
19replace collateral.
SB9-SSA1,56,22 20(2) Requirements of possession not relaxed. This section does not relax the
21requirements of possession if attachment, perfection, or enforcement of a security
22interest depends upon possession of the collateral by the secured party.
SB9-SSA1,57,2 23409.206 Security interest arising in purchase or delivery of financial
24asset. (1)
Security interest when person buys through securities intermediary.

1A security interest in favor of a securities intermediary attaches to a person's
2security entitlement if:
SB9-SSA1,57,53 (a) The person buys a financial asset through the securities intermediary in a
4transaction in which the person is obligated to pay the purchase price to the
5securities intermediary at the time of the purchase; and
SB9-SSA1,57,76 (b) The securities intermediary credits the financial asset to the buyer's
7securities account before the buyer pays the securities intermediary.
SB9-SSA1,57,10 8(2) Security interest secures obligation to pay for financial asset. The
9security interest described in sub. (1) secures the person's obligation to pay for the
10financial asset.
SB9-SSA1,57,13 11(3) Security interest in payment against delivery transaction. A security
12interest in favor of a person that delivers a certificated security or other financial
13asset represented by a writing attaches to the security or other financial asset if:
SB9-SSA1,57,1414 (a) The security or other financial asset:
SB9-SSA1,57,1615 1. In the ordinary course of business is transferred by delivery with any
16necessary endorsement or assignment; and
SB9-SSA1,57,1817 2. Is delivered under an agreement between persons in the business of dealing
18with such securities or financial assets; and
SB9-SSA1,57,1919 (b) The agreement calls for delivery against payment.
SB9-SSA1,57,21 20(4) Security interest secures obligation to pay for delivery. The security
21interest described in sub. (3) secures the obligation to make payment for the delivery.
SB9-SSA1,58,2 22409.207 Rights and duties of secured party having possession or
23control of collateral. (1)
Duty of care when secured party in possession. Except
24as otherwise provided in sub. (4), a secured party shall use reasonable care in the
25custody and preservation of collateral in the secured party's possession. In the case

1of chattel paper or an instrument, reasonable care includes taking necessary steps
2to preserve rights against prior parties unless otherwise agreed.
SB9-SSA1,58,5 3(2) Expenses, risks, duties, and rights when secured party in possession.
4Except as otherwise provided in sub. (4), if a secured party has possession of
5collateral:
SB9-SSA1,58,86 (a) Reasonable expenses, including the cost of insurance and payment of taxes
7or other charges, incurred in the custody, preservation, use, or operation of the
8collateral are chargeable to the debtor and are secured by the collateral;
SB9-SSA1,58,109 (b) The risk of accidental loss or damage is on the debtor to the extent of a
10deficiency in any effective insurance coverage;
SB9-SSA1,58,1211 (c) The secured party shall keep the collateral identifiable, but fungible
12collateral may be commingled; and
SB9-SSA1,58,1313 (d) The secured party may use or operate the collateral:
SB9-SSA1,58,1414 1. For the purpose of preserving the collateral or its value;
SB9-SSA1,58,1515 2. As permitted by an order of a court having competent jurisdiction; or
SB9-SSA1,58,1716 3. Except in the case of consumer goods, in the manner and to the extent agreed
17by the debtor.
SB9-SSA1,58,20 18(3) Duties and rights when secured party in possession or control. Except
19as otherwise provided in sub. (4), a secured party having possession of collateral or
20control of collateral under s. 409.104, 409.105, 409.106, or 409.107:
SB9-SSA1,58,2221 (a) May hold as additional security any proceeds, except money or funds,
22received from the collateral;
SB9-SSA1,58,2423 (b) Shall apply money or funds received from the collateral to reduce the
24secured obligation, unless remitted to the debtor; and
SB9-SSA1,58,2525 (c) May create a security interest in the collateral.
SB9-SSA1,59,2
1(4) Buyer of certain rights to payment. If the secured party is a buyer of
2accounts, chattel paper, payment intangibles, or promissory notes or a consignor:
SB9-SSA1,59,43 (a) Subsection (1) does not apply unless the secured party is entitled under an
4agreement:
SB9-SSA1,59,55 1. To charge back uncollected collateral; or
SB9-SSA1,59,86 2. Otherwise to full or limited recourse against the debtor or a secondary obligor
7based on the nonpayment or other default of an account debtor or other obligor on
8the collateral; and
SB9-SSA1,59,99 (b) Subsections (1) and (2) do not apply.
SB9-SSA1,59,13 10409.208 Additional duties of secured party having control of collateral.
11(1) Applicability of section. This section applies to cases in which there is no
12outstanding secured obligation and the secured party is not committed to make
13advances, incur obligations, or otherwise give value.
SB9-SSA1,59,15 14(2) Duties of secured party after receiving demand from debtor. Within 10
15days after receiving an authenticated demand by the debtor:
SB9-SSA1,59,1916 (a) A secured party having control of a deposit account under s. 409.104 (1) (b)
17shall send to the bank with which the deposit account is maintained an
18authenticated statement that releases the bank from any further obligation to
19comply with instructions originated by the secured party;
SB9-SSA1,59,2120 (b) A secured party having control of a deposit account under s. 409.104 (1) (c)
21shall:
SB9-SSA1,59,2222 1. Pay the debtor the balance on deposit in the deposit account; or
SB9-SSA1,59,2323 2. Transfer the balance on deposit into a deposit account in the debtor's name;
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