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(g) The name and address of any person other than the foreign guardian who
10is responsible for the care or custody of the foreign ward.
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(h) The name and address of any legal counsel of the foreign ward, including
12any guardian ad litem appointed by the foreign court.
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(i) The reason for the transfer of the foreign guardianship.
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(j) A general statement of the foreign ward's property, its location, its estimated
15value, and the source and amount of any other anticipated income or receipts.
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54.36
(2) A petitioner or guardian ad litem may petition the court for an order
17requiring the proposed ward to submit to an examination by a licensed physician or
18psychologist pursuant to s. 804.10 (1).
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19(3) A physician or psychologist who examines a proposed ward under a court
20order requiring the examination may, without the informed consent of the proposed
21ward, obtain access to the patient health care records and treatment records of the
22proposed ward.
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2354.38 Notice. (1)
Form and delivery of notice. A notice shall be in writing.
24A copy of the petition, motion, or other required document shall be attached to the
25notice. Unless otherwise provided, notice may be delivered in person, by certified
1mail with return receipt requested, or by facsimile transmission. Notice is
2considered to be given by proof of personal delivery or by proof that the notice was
3mailed to the last-known address of the recipient or was sent by facsimile
4transmission to the last-known facsimile transmission number of the recipient.
5Failure of the petitioner to provide notice to all interested persons shall deprive the
6court of jurisdiction unless receipt of notice is waived by the interested person or
7under sub. (2) (b) 4.
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8(1m) Notice of petition for receipt and acceptance of a foreign
9guardianship. (a) Notice of a petition for receipt and acceptance of a foreign
10guardianship, unless otherwise provided, shall be delivered in person, by certified
11mail with return receipt requested, or by facsimile transmission. Notice is
12considered to be given by proof of personal delivery or by proof that the notice was
13mailed to the last-known address of the recipient or was sent by facsimile
14transmission to the last-known facsimile transmission number of the recipient.
15Notice shall be served by the petitioner on all of the following:
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1. The foreign ward. The notice under this subdivision shall be delivered
17personally, shall be in plain language and
large type, and shall include all of the
18following:
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a. A statement that the foreign ward has the right to a hearing on the petition
20under s. 54.44 and that any request for a hearing must be made within 30 days after
21the date that the petition is delivered in person.
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b. A description of the procedures by which the foreign ward may exercise his
23or her right to a hearing.
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c. A description of the consequences to the foreign ward of a transfer of the
25foreign guardianship from the foreign jurisdiction to this state.
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12. The foreign court from which the foreign guardianship is sought to be
2transferred. Notice under this subdivision shall include a request that the foreign
3court provide all of the following:
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a. Certification that the foreign court has no knowledge that the foreign
5guardian has engaged in any acts specified in s. 54.68 (2) (a) to (i), failed to perform
6any duties of a guardian required by the foreign jurisdiction or the foreign court, or
7performed any acts prohibited to a guardian by the foreign jurisdiction or the foreign
8court.
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b. Copies of all documents filed with the foreign court that are relevant to the
10foreign guardianship, including the initial petition for the foreign guardianship and
11other filed documents relevant to the appointment of the guardian; any reports and
12recommendations of any guardian ad litem or other individual appointed by the
13foreign court to evaluate the appropriateness of the foreign guardianship; any
14reports of health care or mental health care practitioners that describe the capacity
15of the foreign ward to care for himself or herself or to manage his or her affairs; any
16periodic status reports on the condition of the foreign ward and his or her assets; and
17any order to transfer the foreign guardianship.
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3. All interested persons other than the foreign ward, including any foreign
19legal counsel appointed or retained for the foreign ward and any foreign guardian ad
20litem appointed for the foreign ward. Notice under this subdivision shall include a
21statement that informs persons receiving notice of the right to object to the receipt
22and acceptance of the foreign guardianship and that any request for a hearing must
23be made within 30 days after the date that the petition is delivered in person, mailed,
24or sent by facsimile transmission.
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1(b) Any of the following shall deprive the court of jurisdiction to hear the
2petition for receipt and acceptance of the foreign guardianship:
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1. Failure by the petitioner to serve notice as specified in par. (a) 1., 2., or 3.
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2. Failure by the foreign court to provide the certifications and copies within
530 days after receipt of the notice specified in par. (a) 2. or to give indication of
6compliance within a reasonable period of time.
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7(2) (b) Personally or by mail at least 10 days before the time set for hearing,
8to all of the following:
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1. The proposed ward's counsel, if any.
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2. The proposed ward's guardian ad litem.
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3. Any presumptive adult heirs, as specified in s. 851.09, of the proposed ward.
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4. Any other interested persons, unless specifically waived by the court.
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5. The agent under any durable power of attorney or power of attorney for
14health care of the ward.
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6. Any person who has legal or physical custody of the proposed ward.
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7. Any public or private agency, charity, or foundation from which the proposed
17ward is receiving aid or assistance.
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8. The proposed guardian for the proposed ward.
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9. Any other person that the court requires.
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54.40
(4) (c) Interview the proposed guardian, the proposed standby guardian,
21if any, and any other person seeking appointment as guardian and report to the court
22concerning the suitability of each individual interviewed to serve as guardian and
23concerning the report under s. 54.15 (8).
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(d) 1. Review any power of attorney for health care under ch. 155, any durable
25power of attorney under ch. 243 executed by the proposed ward, and any other
1advance planning for financial and health care decision making in which the
2proposed ward had engaged.
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2. Interview any agent appointed by the proposed ward under any document
4specified in subd. 1.
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3. Report to the court concerning whether or not the proposed ward's advance
6planning is adequate to preclude the need for guardianship.
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(g) If the proposed ward or ward requests representation by counsel, inform the
8court and the petitioner or the petitioner's counsel, if any.
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(h) Attend all court proceedings related to the guardianship.
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1054.42 Rights of proposed ward or ward.
(1) Right to counsel. (a) 1. The
11proposed ward or ward requests counsel.
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2. The guardian ad litem or another person states to the court that the proposed
13ward or ward is opposed to the guardianship petition.
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3. The court determines that the interests of justice require counsel for the
15proposed ward or ward.
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(b) Any attorney obtained under par. (a) or appointed under par. (c) shall be an
17advocate for the expressed wishes of the proposed ward or ward.
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18(2) Right to jury trial. The proposed ward or ward has the right to a trial by
19a jury if demanded by the proposed ward or ward, his or her attorney, or the guardian
20ad litem, except that the right is waived unless demanded at least 48 hours before
21the time set for the hearing. The number of jurors for such a trial is determined under
22s. 756.06 (2) (b). The proposed ward or ward, his or her attorney, or the guardian ad
23litem each has the right to present and cross-examine witnesses, including any
24physician or licensed psychologist who reports to the court concerning the proposed
25ward.
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1(3) Right to independent examination.
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2(5) Right to be present at hearing. The proposed ward or ward has the right
3to be present at any hearing regarding the guardianship.
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4(6) Right to hearing in accessible location. The proposed ward or ward has
5the right to have any hearing regarding the guardianship conducted in a location and
6manner that is accessible to the proposed ward or ward.
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754.44 Hearing. (1)
Time of hearing; provision of reports. (a)
Time of hearing
8for petition. A petition for guardianship, other than a petition under par. (b) or (c)
9or s. 54.50 (1), shall be heard within 90 days after it is filed. The guardian ad litem
10and attorney for the proposed ward shall be provided with a copy of the report of the
11examining physician or psychologist under s. 54.36 (1) at least 96 hours before the
12time of the hearing.
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(c)
Time of hearing for petition for receipt and acceptance of a foreign
14guardianship. 1. If a motion for a hearing on a petition for receipt and acceptance
15of a foreign guardianship is made by the foreign ward, by a person who has received
16notice under s. 54.38 (1m) (a) 3., or on the court's own motion, a hearing on the
17petition shall be heard within 90 days after the petition is filed.
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2. If a petition for receipt and acceptance of a foreign guardianship includes a
19request to modify the provisions of the foreign guardianship, the petition shall be
20heard within 90 days after it is filed.
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3. If a person receiving notice of the petition for receipt and acceptance of the
22foreign guardianship challenges the validity of the foreign guardianship or the
23authority of the foreign court to appoint the foreign guardian, the court may stay the
24proceeding under this subsection to afford the opportunity to the interested person
25to have the foreign court hear the challenge and determine its merits.
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1(2) Standard of proof. Any determination by the court as to whether the
2proposed ward a minor, is incompetent, or a spendthrift shall be by clear and
3convincing evidence.
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4(3) Presence of proposed guardian or petitioner. (a) The proposed guardian
5and any proposed standby guardian shall be physically present at the hearing unless
6the court excuses the attendance of either or, for good cause shown, permits
7attendance by telephone.
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(b) The petitioner, for a petition for receipt and acceptance of a foreign
9guardianship, shall be physically present at the hearing specified under sub. (1) (c)
10unless the court excuses the petitioner's attendance or, for good cause shown, permits
11attendance by telephone.
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12(4) Presence of proposed ward. (a)
Adult proposed ward. The petitioner shall
13ensure that the proposed ward attends the hearing unless the attendance is waived
14by the guardian ad litem. In determining whether to waive attendance by the
15proposed ward, the guardian ad litem shall consider the ability of the proposed ward
16to understand and meaningfully participate, the effect of the proposed ward's
17attendance on his or her physical or psychological health in relation to the
18importance of the proceeding, and the proposed ward's expressed desires. If the
19proposed ward is unable to attend the hearing because of residency in a nursing
20home or other facility, physical inaccessibility, or a lack of transportation and if the
21proposed ward, guardian ad litem, advocate counsel, or other interested person so
22requests, the court shall hold the hearing in a place where the proposed ward may
23attend.
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(b)
Minor proposed ward. A minor is not required to attend the hearing.
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1(c)
Foreign ward. The petitioner for a petition for receipt and acceptance of a
2foreign guardianship shall ensure that the foreign ward attends the hearing unless
3the attendance is waived by the guardian ad litem. In determining whether to waive
4attendance by the foreign ward, the guardian ad litem shall consider the ability of
5the foreign ward to understand and meaningfully participate, the effect of the foreign
6ward's attendance on his or her physical or psychological health in relation to the
7importance of the proceeding, and the foreign ward's expressed desires. If the foreign
8ward is unable to attend the hearing because of residency in a nursing home or other
9facility, physical inaccessibility, or a lack of transportation and if the foreign ward,
10guardian ad litem, advocate counsel, or other interested person so requests, the court
11shall hold the hearing in a place where the foreign ward may attend.
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12(6) Proposed guardian unsuitable. If the court finds that the proposed
13guardian is unsuitable, the court shall request that a petition proposing a suitable
14guardian be filed, shall set a date for a hearing to be held within 30 days, and shall
15require the guardian ad litem to investigate the suitability of a new proposed
16guardian.
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1754.46 Disposition of petition. After the hearing under s. 54.44, the court
18shall dispose of the case in one of the following ways:
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19(1) Dismissal of the petition for guardianship. (a) If the court finds any of
20the following, the court shall dismiss the petition:
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1. Contrary to the allegations of the petition, the proposed ward is not any of
22the following:
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a. Incompetent.
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b. A spendthrift.
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12. Advance planning by the ward, as specified in s. 54.10 (3) (c) 3., renders
2guardianship unnecessary.
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3. The elements of the petition are unproven.
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(b) The court may also consider an application by the proposed ward for the
5appointment of a conservator under s. 54.76.
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6(1m) Dismissal of the petition for receipt and acceptance of a foreign
7guardianship. If the court finds any of the following, the court shall dismiss the
8petition:
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(a) The foreign guardian is not presently in good standing with the foreign
10court.
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(b) The foreign guardian is moving or has moved the foreign ward or the
12property of the foreign ward from the foreign jurisdiction in order to avoid or
13circumvent the provisions of the foreign guardianship order.
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(c) The transfer of the foreign guardianship from the foreign jurisdiction is not
15in the best interests of the foreign ward.
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16(1r) Receipt and acceptance of a foreign guardianship. (a) The court shall
17grant a petition for receipt and acceptance of a foreign guardianship if the court finds
18all of the following:
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1. That the foreign guardian is presently in good standing with the foreign
20court.
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2. That the foreign guardian is not moving or has not moved the foreign ward
22or the property of the foreign ward from the foreign jurisdiction in order to avoid or
23circumvent the provisions of the foreign guardianship order.
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3. That the transfer of the foreign guardianship from the foreign jurisdiction
25is in the best interests of the foreign ward.
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1(b) In granting a petition under par. (a), the court shall give full faith and credit
2to the provisions of the foreign guardianship order concerning the determination of
3the foreign ward's incapacity. However, the court may modify the provisions of the
4foreign guardianship order with respect to all of the following:
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1. Surety bond requirements.
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2. The appointment of a guardian ad litem.
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3. Periodic reporting requirements.
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4. Any other provisions necessary to conform the foreign guardianship order
9to the requirements of this chapter and other requirements of this state.
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(c) The court may require the foreign guardian to file an inventory of the foreign
11ward's property at the time of the transfer from the foreign jurisdiction.
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(d) If granting the petition for receipt and acceptance of the foreign
13guardianship, the court shall coordinate with the foreign court the orderly transfer
14of the foreign guardianship and, in doing so, the court may do all of the following:
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1. Delay the effective date of the receipt and acceptance of the foreign
16guardianship.
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2. Make the receipt and acceptance of the foreign guardianship contingent
18upon the release or termination of the foreign guardianship and discharge of the
19foreign guardian under the foreign jurisdiction.
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3. Recognize concurrent jurisdiction over the guardianship for a reasonable
21period of time to permit the foreign court to release or terminate the foreign
22guardianship and discharge the foreign guardian.
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4. Make other arrangements that the court determines are necessary to
24effectuate the receipt and acceptance of the foreign guardianship.
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1(2) Appointment of guardian; order. If the proposed ward is found to be
2incompetent, a minor, or a spendthrift, the court may enter a determination and
3order appointing a guardian that specifies any powers of the guardian that require
4court approval, as provided in ss. 54.20 (2) and 54.25 (2), and may provide for any of
5the following:
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(a)
Coguardians. If the court appoints coguardians of the person or
7coguardians of the estate under s. 54.10 (5), and unless otherwise ordered by the
8court, each decision made by a coguardian with respect to the ward must be
9concurred in by any other coguardian, or the decision is void.
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(c)
Durable power of attorney. If the ward has executed a durable power of
11attorney before a finding of incompetency and appointment of a guardian is made for
12the ward under this chapter, the durable power of attorney remains in effect, except
13that the court may, only for good cause shown, revoke the durable power of attorney
14or limit the authority of the agent under the terms of the durable power of attorney.
15Unless the court makes this revocation or limitation, the ward's guardian may not
16make decisions for the ward that may be made by the agent, unless the guardian is
17the agent.
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18(3) (c)
Fees if guardian is not appointed. If a guardian is not appointed under
19sub. (2), the petitioner is liable for any fees due the guardian ad litem and the
20proposed ward's legal counsel.
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2154.50 Temporary guardianships. (1) Standard. If it is demonstrated to the
22court that a proposed ward's particular situation, including the needs of the proposed
23ward's dependents, requires the immediate appointment of a temporary guardian of
24the person or estate, the court may appoint a temporary guardian under this section.
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1(3) Procedures for appointment. All of the following procedures apply to the
2appointment of a temporary guardian:
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(a) Any person may petition for the appointment of a temporary guardian for
4an individual. The petition shall contain the information required under s. 54.34 (1),
5shall specify reasons for the appointment of a temporary guardian and the powers
6requested for the temporary guardian, including the power specified in s. 51.30 (5)
7(e), and shall include a petition for appointment of a guardian of the person or estate
8or state why such a guardianship is not sought.