SB534, s. 79 16Section 79. 196.491 (3) (j) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB534,33,2117 196.491 (3) (j) Any person whose substantial rights may be adversely affected
18or any county, municipality or town having jurisdiction over land affected by an
19advance plan or
a certificate of public convenience and necessity may petition for
20judicial review, under ch. 227, of any decision of the commission regarding the
21advance plan or
the certificate.
SB534, s. 80 22Section 80. 196.491 (3) (k) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB534,34,623 196.491 (3) (k) No person may purchase, or acquire an option to purchase, any
24interest in real property knowing that such property is being purchased to be used
25for the construction of a high-voltage transmission line unless the person gives

1written notice to the prospective seller of the size, maximum voltage and structure
2type of any transmission line planned to be constructed thereon and the electric
3utility by whom it will be operated. Contracts made in violation of this paragraph
4are subject to rescission by the seller at any time prior to the issuance of a certificate
5of public convenience and necessity for the facility high-voltage transmission line by
6the commission.
SB534, s. 81 7Section 81. 196.491 (3m) of the statutes is created to read:
SB534,34,128 196.491 (3m) Wholesale merchant plants. (a) Commission approval
9required.
Except as provided in par. (e), an affiliated interest of a public utility may
10not own, control or operate a wholesale merchant plant without the approval of the
11commission. The commission shall grant its approval only if each of the following is
12satisfied:
SB534,34,1713 1. The public utility has transferred control over its transmission facilities, as
14defined in s. 196.485 (1) (h), to an independent system operator, as defined in s.
15196.485 (1) (d), that is approved by the federal energy regulatory commission or the
16public utility has divested its interest in the transmission facilities to an
17independent transmission owner, as defined in s. 196.485 (1) (dm).
SB534,34,2018 2. The commission finds that the ownership, control or operation will not have
19a substantial anticompetitive effect on electricity markets for any classes of
20customers.
SB534,34,2321 (b) Duty to promulgate rules. 1. The commission shall promulgate rules that
22establish requirements and procedures for an affiliated interest to apply for an
23approval under par. (a). The rules shall do each of the following:
SB534,34,2524 a. Describe the showing that an applicant is required to make for the
25commission to grant an approval under par. (a).
SB534,35,5
1am. Establish screening tests and safe harbors for proposed wholesale
2merchant plant projects, including projects in which an affiliated interest is a passive
3investor and over which the affiliated interest is not able to exercise control or
4influence and projects in which an affiliated interest's ownership interest is less than
55%.
SB534,35,86 b. Describe the analytical process that the commission shall use in determining
7whether to make a finding under par. (a) 2. and describe the factors specified in subd.
83.
SB534,35,109 c. Allow an interested person to request a hearing on an application under s.
10227.42.
SB534,35,1411 2. The analytical process specified in subd. 1. b. shall, to the extent practicable,
12be consistent with the analytical process described in the enforcement policy of the
13federal department of justice and the federal trade commission regarding horizontal
14acquisitions and mergers that are subject to 15 USC 1, 18 or 45.
SB534,35,1615 3. The commission shall use the following factors in determining whether to
16make a finding under par. (a) 2.:
SB534,35,1817 a. The degree of market concentration resulting from the affiliated interest's
18proposed ownership, operation or control.
SB534,35,2019 b. The extent of control that the affiliated interest proposes to exercise over the
20wholesale merchant plant.
SB534,35,2221 d. Any other factor that the commission determines is necessary to determine
22whether to make a finding under par. (a) 2.
SB534,35,2323 (c) Sales by affiliated interests. 1. In this paragraph:
SB534,35,2524 a. "Electric sale" means a sale of electricity that is generated at a wholesale
25merchant plant that is owned, operated or controlled by an affiliated interest.
SB534,36,3
1b. "Firm sale" means an electric sale in which electricity is intended to be
2available to a purchaser at all times during a specified period on an uninterruptible
3basis.
SB534,36,74 2. The commission shall review any electric sale by an affiliated interest to a
5public utility with which the affiliated interest is affiliated. If the commission finds
6that an electric sale is not in the public interest, the commission shall do any of the
7following:
SB534,36,98 a. Disallow the public utility's costs related to the sale in a rate-setting
9proceeding.
SB534,36,1110 b. Order the public utility to provide a refund, in an amount determined by the
11commission, to its customers.
SB534,36,1412 c. Order the public utility or affiliated interest to take any action that the
13commission determines is in the public interest, except that the commission may not
14order the public utility or affiliated interest to void the sale.
SB534,36,1615 3. An affiliated interest may not make any firm sale to a public utility with
16which the affiliated interest is affiliated if the firm sale satisfies any of the following:
SB534,36,1717 a. The period of the firm sale is 3 years or more.
SB534,36,1918 b. The period of the firm sale is less than 3 years and either the public utility
19or the affiliated interest has an option to extend the period to 3 years or more.
SB534,36,2220 (d) Retail sales outside this state. The commission may not promulgate rules
21or issue orders that prohibit owners or operators of wholesale merchant plants from
22providing electric service to retail customers in another state.
SB534,37,223 (e) Exemption. An approval under par. (a) is not required for an affiliated
24interest to own, operate or control a wholesale merchant plant in Grant County if the

1affiliated interest owned, operated or controlled the wholesale merchant plant before
2January 1, 1998.
SB534, s. 82 3Section 82. 196.491 (4) (a) (intro.) of the statutes, as created by 1997 Wisconsin
4Act 27
, is repealed.
SB534, s. 83 5Section 83. 196.491 (4) (a) 1. and 2. of the statutes, as created by 1997
6Wisconsin Act 27
, are renumbered 196.491 (4) (b) 1. and 2.
SB534, s. 84 7Section 84. 196.491 (4) (a) 3. of the statutes, as created by 1997 Wisconsin Act
827
, is repealed.
SB534, s. 85 9Section 85. 196.491 (4) (b) of the statutes, as created by 1997 Wisconsin Act
1027
, is renumbered 196.491 (4) (b) (intro.) and amended to read:
SB534,37,1311 196.491 (4) (b) (intro.) Subsection (3) does not apply to a person that constructs
12electric generating equipment and associated facilities if the person satisfies the
13requirements specified in par. (a) 1. and 2.
each of the following:
SB534, s. 86 14Section 86. 196.491 (4) (c) of the statutes is created to read:
SB534,37,1815 196.491 (4) (c) A certificate under sub. (3) is not required for a person to
16construct a high-voltage transmission line designed for operation at a nominal
17voltage of less than 230 kilovolts if all related construction activity takes place
18entirely within the area of an existing electric transmission line right-of-way.
SB534, s. 87 19Section 87. 196.491 (5) of the statutes is created to read:
SB534,37,2220 196.491 (5) Service standards for electric generation, transmission and
21distribution facilities.
The commission shall promulgate rules that establish all of
22the following:
SB534,37,2323 (a) Standards for inspecting, maintaining and repairing each of the following:
SB534,37,2524 1. Electric generation facilities in this state that are owned by public utilities
25or provide service to public utilities under contracts with terms of 5 years or more.
SB534,38,2
12. Electric transmission or distribution facilities in this state that are owned
2by public utilities.
SB534,38,43 (b) Standards that the commission determines are necessary for the safe and
4reliable operation of each of the following:
SB534,38,65 1. Electric generation facilities in this state that are owned by public utilities
6or provide service to public utilities under contracts with terms of 5 years or more.
SB534,38,87 2. Electric transmission or distribution facilities in this state that are owned
8by public utilities.
SB534, s. 88 9Section 88. 196.492 of the statutes is repealed.
SB534, s. 89 10Section 89. 196.493 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB534,38,1311 196.493 (1) Definition. In this section, "nuclear power plant" means a
12nuclear-fired large electric generating facility as defined under s. 196.491 (1) (g) or
13a nuclear-fired bulk electric generating facility as defined under s. 196.491 (1) (a)
.
SB534, s. 90 14Section 90. 196.493 (2) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB534,38,1815 196.493 (2) Limits on certification. (intro.) The commission may not certify
16under s. 196.49 (3) (b) or 196.491 (3) any nuclear power plant and may not approve
17under s. 196.491 (2) any plan which includes a nuclear power plant
unless the
18commission finds that:
SB534, s. 91 19Section 91. 196.494 of the statutes is created to read:
SB534,38,20 20196.494 Regional transmission planning. (1) In this section:
SB534,38,2321 (a) "Electric utility" means a public utility, other than a municipal utility, as
22defined in s. 196.377 (2) (a) 3., that provides retail electric service to customers in this
23state.
SB534,39,3
1(b) "Transmission facility" means any pipe, pipeline, duct, wire, line, conduit,
2pole, tower, equipment or other structure used for the transmission of electric power
3as determined by the commission.
SB534,39,8 4(2) The commission shall conduct a study on identifying and relieving any
5constraint on an intrastate or interstate electric transmission system that adversely
6affects the reliability of transmission service provided to electric customers in this
7state and shall, no later than September 1, 1998, submit a report on the results of
8the study to the legislature in the manner provided under s. 13.172 (2).
SB534,39,17 9(3) No later than December 31, 2004, the commission may, under this
10subsection, issue an order requiring an electric utility to construct or procure, on a
11competitive basis, the construction of transmission facilities specified by the
12commission in its order if the commission determines that, based on the results of
13the study under sub. (2), such construction is necessary to relieve a constraint on a
14transmission system and the construction will materially benefit the customers of
15the electric utility or other electric utilities or of an independent system operator, as
16defined in s. 196.485 (1) (d), or independent transmission owner, as defined in s.
17196.485 (1) (dm).
SB534,39,20 18(4) The commission shall allow an electric utility to recover in its retail electric
19rates any costs that are prudently incurred by the utility in complying with an order
20under sub. (3).
SB534, s. 92 21Section 92. 196.53 of the statutes is amended to read:
SB534,40,4 22196.53 Franchise, foreign corporation not to have. No license, permit or
23franchise to own, operate, manage or control any plant or equipment for the
24production, transmission, delivery or furnishing of heat, light, water or power may
25be granted or transferred to a foreign corporation. This section does not apply to an

1independent system operator, as defined in s. 196.485 (1) (d), or an independent
2transmission owner, as defined in s. 196.485 (1) (dm), that is approved by the
3applicable federal agency, as defined in s. 196.485 (1) (c), and that controls
4transmission facilities, as defined in s. 196.485 (1) (h), in this and another state.
SB534, s. 93 5Section 93. 196.795 (5) (pm) of the statutes is created to read:
SB534,40,66 196.795 (5) (pm) 1. In this paragraph:
SB534,40,127 a. "Foreign affiliate" means a person that is engaged in the production,
8transmission, delivery or furnishing of heat, light, power or natural gas either
9directly or indirectly to or for use of the public in another state, that is incorporated
10under the laws of another state, that is an affiliated interest, as defined in s. 196.52
11(1), of a public utility and that is operated on an integrated system basis, as
12determined by the commission, with the public utility.
SB534,40,1713 b. "Reliability council area" means the geographic area that, on December 31,
141997, was served by the Mid-America Interconnected Network, Inc., Mid-Continent
15Area Power Pool, East Central Area Reliability Coordination Agreement or
16Southwest Power Pool reliability council of the North American Electric Reliability
17Council.
SB534,40,2218 c. "Wholesale merchant plant" means electric generating equipment and
19associated facilities that are located in the reliability council area and that do not
20provide retail service to customers in this state, but does not include any equipment
21or facilities that were subject to regulation as public utility assets under the laws of
22this or another state on December 31, 1997.
SB534,40,2523 2. The assets of an eligible wholesale merchant plant shall not be included in
24the sum of the assets of a public utility affiliate under par. (p) 1. a., b. or c. and shall
25not be included in a nonutility affiliate's total assets under par. (p) 2. a.
SB534,41,3
13. The assets of a foreign affiliate shall be included in the sum of the assets of
2a public utility affiliate under par. (p) 1. a., b. or c. and shall not be included in a
3nonutility affiliate's total assets under par. (p) 2. a.
SB534, s. 94 4Section 94. 196.795 (7) (a) 1. b. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB534,41,75 196.795 (7) (a) 1. b. Any public utility or member of a cooperative association
6organized under ch. 185 which files or has filed a plan under reports or has reported
7information to the commission under the rules promulgated under
s. 196.491 (2) (ag).
SB534, s. 94m 8Section 94m. 196.795 (11) (b) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB534,41,199 196.795 (11) (b) This section shall be deemed to legalize and confirm the
10formation, prior to November 28, 1985, of any holding company, which is not itself
11a public utility, and shall be deemed to legalize and confirm the operations and
12issuances of securities of the holding company, except that nothing in this section
13shall be deemed to prevent the commission from imposing reasonable terms,
14limitations or conditions on any holding company which are consistent with the
15requirements of sub. (5) (pm) or
which are consistent with and necessary to satisfy
16the requirements of sub. (5) (b) to (o) and (q) to (s) or which relate to future
17investments by the holding company unless the holding company owns, operates,
18manages or controls a telecommunications utility and does not also own, operate,
19manage or control a public utility which is not a telecommunications utility.
SB534, s. 95 20Section 95. 289.29 (5) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB534,42,221 289.29 (5) Issuance of final determination of feasibility in certain
22situations involving utilities and mining.
If a determination of feasibility is
23required under s. 196.491 (2m) identified in the listing specified in s. 196.491 (3) (a)
243. a.
, the issuance of a final determination of feasibility is subject to the time limits
25limit under s. 196.491 (3) (f) and (ff) (a) 3. b. If a determination of feasibility is

1required under s. 293.43, the issuance of a final determination of feasibility is subject
2to the time limits under s. 293.45 (2) or 293.49, whichever is applicable.
SB534, s. 96 3Section 96. Nonstatutory provisions.
SB534,42,44 (1) Requests for proposals for electric generation capacity.
SB534,42,55 (a) In this subsection:
SB534,42,8 61. "Certificate" means a certificate issued by the commission under section
7196.49 of the statutes or under section 196.491 (3) of the statutes, as affected by this
8act.
SB534,42,9 92. "Commission" means the public service commission.
SB534,42,12 103. "Contractor" means a person specified in paragraph (b) 3. that enters into
11a contract with an eastern Wisconsin utility for the construction of electric
12generation capacity.
SB534,42,13 134. "Department" means the department of natural resources.
SB534,42,15 145. "Eastern Wisconsin utility" has the meaning given in section 196.377 (2) (a)
151. of the statutes, as created by this act.
SB534,42,17 166. "Reliability council" has the meaning given in section 196.377 (2) (a) 4. of the
17statutes, as created by this act.
SB534,42,2118 (b) By July 31, 1998, or a later date approved by the commission, each eastern
19Wisconsin utility that, before the effective date of this paragraph, has issued a
20request for proposals soliciting bids for contracts for the construction of new electric
21generation capacity shall do each of the following:
SB534,42,23 221. Complete its evaluation of the bids that were submitted in response to the
23request for proposals.
SB534,42,24 242. Select the bids for which it intends to award the contracts.
SB534,43,2
13. Enter into contracts with the persons who submitted the bids specified in
2subdivision 2. for the construction of the new electric generation capacity.
SB534,43,103 (c) Notwithstanding section 196.491 (3) (a) 1. of the statutes, as affected by this
4act, no later than August 31, 1998, each eastern Wisconsin utility specified in
5paragraph (b) (intro.) shall apply to the commission for any certificate that is
6required for construction of new electric generation capacity under the contracts into
7which it enters under paragraph (b) 3. and, if required under section 196.491 (3) (a)
83. a. of the statutes, as affected by this act, submit an engineering plan to the
9department as specified in section 196.491 (3) (a) 3. a. of the statutes, as affected by
10this act.
SB534,43,1411 (d) Notwithstanding section 196.491 (3) (a) 3. a. and b. of the statutes, as
12affected by this act, if an eastern Wisconsin utility specified in paragraph (b) (intro.)
13submits an engineering plan to the department under paragraph (c), the eastern
14Wisconsin utility and the department shall satisfy each of the following:
SB534,43,19 151. Within 15 days after the eastern Wisconsin utility provides the engineering
16plan, the department shall provide the eastern Wisconsin utility with a listing of
17each department permit or approval which, on the basis of the information contained
18in the engineering plan, appears to be required for the construction or operation of
19the facility.
SB534,43,22 202. Within 10 days after the department provides a listing specified in
21subdivision 1., the eastern Wisconsin utility shall apply for the permits and
22approvals identified in the listing.
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