AB345, s. 59
10Section
59. 442.04 (3) of the statutes is repealed.
AB345, s. 60
11Section
60. 442.04 (4) (b) of the statutes is repealed.
AB345, s. 61
12Section
61. 442.04 (4) (bm) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,20,1813
442.04
(4) (bm)
After December 31, 2000, a A person may not take the
14examination leading to the certificate to practice as a certified public accountant
15unless the person has completed at least 150 semester hours of education with an
16accounting concentration at an institution, and has received a bachelor's or higher
17degree with an accounting concentration from an institution, except as provided in
18par. (c).
AB345, s. 62
19Section
62. 442.04 (4) (c) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,21,220
442.04
(4) (c) If an applicant has a bachelor's or higher degree from an
21institution but does not have
a resident major in accounting required in par. (b) or 22an accounting concentration required in par. (bm), the examining board may review
23such other educational experience from an institution as the applicant presents and,
24if the examining board determines that such other experience provides the
25reasonable equivalence of
a resident major in accounting required in par. (b) or an
1accounting concentration required in par. (bm), the examining board shall approve
2the applicant for examination.
AB345, s. 63
3Section
63. 442.04 (5) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,21,214
442.04
(5) The examining board may not grant a certificate as a certified public
5accountant to any person other than a person who is 18 years of age or older, does not
6have an arrest or conviction record, subject to ss. 111.321, 111.322
, and 111.335, and,
7except as provided in s. 442.05, has successfully passed
a written an examination
8in such subjects affecting accountancy as the examining board considers necessary.
9If the person applying for the certificate passes the examination during the period
10beginning on May 17, 1996, and ending on December 31, 2000, the examining board
11may not grant the certificate unless the applicant has at least 3 years of public
12accounting experience or its equivalent, the sufficiency of the experience or the
13equivalency to be judged by the examining board. If the person applying for the
14certificate passes the examination after December 31, 2000, the The examining
15board may not grant the certificate unless the applicant has at least
2 years one year 16of public accounting experience or its equivalent, the sufficiency of the experience or
17the equivalency to be judged by the examining board. The examining board shall
18ensure that evaluation procedures and examinations are nondiscriminatory, relate
19directly to accountancy
, and are designed to measure only the ability to perform
20competently as an accountant. The examining board may use the examination
21service provided by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants.
AB345, s. 64
22Section
64. 442.06 of the statutes is repealed.
AB345, s. 65
23Section
65. 442.07 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,21,25
24442.07 (title)
Requirements for practice as certified public accountant
25or public accountant.
AB345, s. 66
1Section
66. 442.07 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,22,132
442.07
(1) Any person who has been issued a certificate of the person's
3qualifications to practice as a certified public accountant, shall be styled and known
4as a "certified public accountant" and no other person shall assume to use such title
5or the abbreviation "C.P.A." or any other word, words, letters
, or figures to indicate
6that the person using the same is a certified public accountant. The terms "chartered
7accountant" and "certified accountant" and the abbreviation "C.A." are specifically
8prohibited to such other persons as being prima facie misleading to the public.
Any
9person who has been issued a certificate of authority, as herein provided, shall be
10styled and known as a "public accountant" and no other person, other than a certified
11public accountant, shall assume to use such designation or any other word, words,
12letters or figures to indicate that such person is entitled to practice as a public
13accountant.
AB345, s. 67
14Section
67. 442.07 (2) of the statutes is repealed.
AB345, s. 68
15Section
68. 442.07 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,23,316
442.07
(3) Any
partnership, which
firm that is entitled to practice as certified
17public accountants in this state or any other state
,
and every resident member
and
18resident manager of
which the firm who is a certified public accountant of this state,
19after registering the
partnership firm name with the examining board, may use the
20designation "certified public accountants" in connection with the
partnership firm 21name.
Any partnership, every member and resident manager of which is a certified
22public accountant of this state or any other state or holds a certificate of authority
23under this chapter, after registering the partnership name with the examining
24board, may use the designation "public accountants" in connection with the
25partnership name. An assumed name, in use prior to September 21, 1935, may be
1used the same as a partnership name, provided the individual persons practicing as
2principals under that name hold certificates granted by the examining board and
3register the name with the examining board.
AB345, s. 69
4Section
69. 442.08 of the statutes is repealed and recreated to read:
AB345,23,8
5442.08 Licensure. (1) The department shall issue a license to an individual
6who holds an unrevoked certificate as a certified public accountant, submits an
7application for the license on a form provided by the department, and pays the fee
8specified in s. 440.05 (1).
AB345,23,11
9(2) The department shall issue a license to a firm that submits an application
10for the license on a form provided by the department, pays the fee specified in s.
11440.05 (1), and does each of the following:
AB345,23,1212
(a) Identifies each office of the firm that is located in this state.
AB345,23,1513
(b) If any person who holds an ownership interest in the firm is not licensed
14under sub. (1), designates an individual licensed under sub. (1) as the individual
15responsible for the firm's compliance with this chapter.
AB345,23,1616
(c) Demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the department, each of the following:
AB345,23,1817
1. That all attest and compilation services provided by the firm in this state are
18under the charge of an individual licensed under sub. (1).
AB345,23,2119
2. That more than 50% of the ownership interest of the firm is held by
20individuals who hold certificates or licenses to practice as a certified public
21accountant issued under the laws of any state or foreign country.
AB345,23,2422
3. That each person who holds an ownership interest in the firm, and who does
23not hold a certificate or license to practice as a certified public accountant, is an
24individual who actively participates in the firm or an affiliated entity.
AB345,24,4
1(3) The examining board shall promulgate rules that define "ownership
2interest" for purposes of sub. (2) and for determining the percentage of a person's
3ownership interest in a firm. In promulgating the rules, the examining board shall
4consider the financial interests and voting rights of all members of a firm.
AB345, s. 70
5Section
70. 442.083 of the statutes is created to read:
AB345,24,10
6442.083 Renewal. The renewal dates and renewal fees for licenses issued
7under this chapter are specified under s. 440.08 (2) (a). The department may not
8renew a license issued to a firm unless, at the time of renewal, the firm satisfies the
9requirements under s. 442.08 (2) and demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the
10department, that the firm has complied with the requirements under s. 442.087.
AB345, s. 71
11Section
71. 442.087 of the statutes is created to read:
AB345,24,16
12442.087 Peer review. (1) Definition. In this section, "peer review" means
13a process for a person licensed under this chapter to evaluate the professional
14competency of the members of a firm who are responsible for attest or compilation
15services provided by the firm or who sign or authorize another individual to sign
16accounting reports or financial statements on behalf of the firm.
AB345,24,21
17(2) Renewal of firm licenses. After January 1, 2005, the department may not
18renew the license of a firm unless, at least once every 3 years, the firm undergoes the
19peer review that is specified in the rules promulgated under sub. (3) and that is
20conducted by a person approved by the examining board under the rules who is not
21affiliated with the firm or members of the firm undergoing review.
AB345,25,4
22(3) Rules. The examining board shall promulgate rules that describe the peer
23review required to renew a firm's license under sub. (2). The rules shall include
24requirements for the examining board to approve one or more persons to conduct the
25peer reviews. The rules shall also require each person approved by the examining
1board to conduct peer reviews to periodically report to the examining board on the
2effectiveness of the peer reviews conducted by the person and to provide the
3examining board with a listing of all firms that have undergone peer review
4conducted by the person.
AB345,25,9
5(4) Confidentiality. A person approved by the examining board to conduct
6peer reviews may not disclose to any person, including the examining board or the
7department, any information obtained or document produced during the course of or
8as a result of a review unless the firm undergoing the review consents to the
9disclosure.
AB345, s. 72
10Section
72. 442.10 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,25,2111
442.10
(1) Whenever any person, as a certified public accountant
or public
12accountant, signs or certifies any report, schedule
, or statement relative to the affairs
13of any corporation, association
, or partnership in which the person is financially
14interested or by which the person is regularly engaged as an officer or employee, the
15signature or certification shall be accompanied by a specific statement setting forth
16the fact that the person is financially interested in or is an officer or regular employee
17of the corporation, association
, or partnership. If the person is both financially
18interested and an officer or regular employee, the statement shall cover both
19financial interest and employment. In the case of a
corporation holding a certificate
20of authority firm signing or certifying as
above described in this subsection, the
21interest of any of its
stockholders members shall be disclosed.
AB345, s. 73
22Section
73. 442.10 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,26,523
442.10
(2) Notwithstanding sub. (1), no person licensed under this chapter, and
24no firm of which the person is a
partner or shareholder member, may express an
25opinion as an independent certified public accountant on financial statements of any
1enterprise unless the person and the firm are independent of the enterprise. The
2requirement for independence under this subsection also extends to the spouse of
3such a person and to other relatives having a financial or business relationship with
4the enterprise which, in the opinion of the examining board, may impair
5independence.
AB345, s. 74
6Section
74. 442.11 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,26,97
442.11
(1) Uses any term other than certified public accountant or the
8abbreviation C. P. A. to indicate that he or she is a
certified public accountant with
9a specially granted title.
AB345, s. 75
10Section
75. 442.11 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,26,1511
442.11
(2) While practicing under an assumed name, or as a member of a
12partnership firm, other than a
partnership firm with a name that is registered under
13s. 442.07
as composed of certified public accountants, or as an officer of a corporation 14(3), announces, either in writing or by printing, that the assumed name
, partnership
15or corporation or firm is practicing as a certified public accountant.
AB345, s. 76
16Section
76. 442.11 (3) of the statutes is repealed.
AB345, s. 77
17Section
77. 442.11 (4) of the statutes is repealed.
AB345, s. 78
18Section
78. 442.11 (6) of the statutes is repealed.
AB345, s. 79
19Section
79. 442.11 (7) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,26,2120
442.11
(7) Practices as a certified public accountant
or as a public accountant 21after his or her certificate has been revoked.
AB345, s. 80
22Section
80. 442.11 (8) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,27,223
442.11
(8) As an individual
, member of a partnership or officer or director of
24a corporation or member of a firm, practices or permits the
partnership or
1corporation firm to practice as a certified public accountant
or as a public accountant 2unless a license has been secured for the current licensure period.
AB345, s. 81
3Section
81. 442.11 (9) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,27,64
442.11
(9) Sells, buys, gives
, or obtains an alleged certificate as a certified
5public accountant
, a certificate of authority or a license in any manner other than
6that provided for by this chapter.
AB345, s. 82
7Section
82. 442.11 (10) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,27,108
442.11
(10) Attempts to practice as a certified public accountant
or as a public
9accountant under the guise of a certificate not granted by the examining board or
10under cover of a certificate obtained illegally or fraudulently.
AB345, s. 83
11Section
83. 442.11 (12) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,27,1312
442.11
(12) Attempts by any subterfuge to evade the provisions of this chapter
13while practicing as a
certified public accountant.
AB345, s. 84
14Section
84. 442.11 (13) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,27,2115
442.11
(13) As an individual
, a member of a partnership or an officer of a
16corporation or member of a firm, permits to be announced by printed or written
17statement that any report, certificate, exhibit, schedule
, or statement has been
18prepared by or under supervision of a certified public accountant
or by or under
19supervision of a public accountant when the person who prepared the report,
20certificate, exhibit, schedule
, or statement was not a certified public accountant
or
21public accountant.
AB345, s. 85
22Section
85. 442.12 (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,27,24
23442.12 Disciplinary action. (intro.) Subject to the rules promulgated under
24s. 440.03 (1), the examining board may
do any of the following:
AB345, s. 86
25Section
86. 442.12 (3) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,28,5
1442.12
(3) In the case of a
corporation or a partnership firm, revoke, limit
, or
2suspend the license of the
partnership or corporation
firm, or reprimand it, if it is
3found that any
officer, director or member
of the firm has been guilty of such act or
4omission as would be cause for revoking, limiting
, or suspending a certificate or
5license to the person as an individual or for reprimanding the person.
AB345, s. 87
6Section
87. 442.13 of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,28,18
7442.13 Ownership of accountant's working papers. All statements,
8records, schedules, working papers
, and memoranda made by a certified public
9accountant
or public accountant incident to or in the course of professional service
10to clients by
such a certified public accountant, except reports submitted by a
11certified public accountant
or public accountant to a client, shall be and remain the
12property of
such the certified public accountant, in the absence of an express
13agreement between
such the certified public accountant and the client to the
14contrary. No such statement, record, schedule, working paper
, or memorandum shall
15be sold, transferred
, or bequeathed, without the consent of the client or the client's
16personal representative or assignee, to anyone other than
one or more surviving
17partners or new or successor partners of such any member of the firm of the certified
18public accountant.
AB345, s. 88
19Section
88. 442.14 of the statutes is repealed.
AB345, s. 89
20Section
89. 447.34 (2) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,28,2321
447.34
(2) Legal counsel,
certified public accountants
licensed under ch. 442, 22or other persons as to matters the director or officer believes in good faith are within
23the person's professional or expert competence.
AB345, s. 90
24Section
90. 560.16 (6) (a) 3. of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,29,3
1560.16
(6) (a) 3. A verified statement of the financial condition and business
2operation of the existing business for the previous 3 years, certified by an
3independent
certified public accountant
licensed or certified under ch. 442.
AB345, s. 91
4Section
91. 893.66 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,29,6
5893.66 (title)
Accountants
Certified public accountants; limitations of
6actions.
AB345, s. 92
7Section
92. 893.66 (1) of the statutes is amended to read:
AB345,29,128
893.66
(1) Except as provided in subs. (1m) to (4), an action to recover damages,
9based on tort, contract or other legal theory, against any
certified public accountant
10licensed or certified under ch. 442 for an act or omission in the performance of
11professional accounting services shall be commenced within 6 years from the date
12of the act or omission or be barred.