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4(8) Investments in other financial institutions. In addition to the authority
5granted under ss. 222.0307 and 222.0409, and subject to the limitations of sub. (2),
6a universal bank may invest in other financial institutions.
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7(9) Investments through subsidiaries. A universal bank may make
8investments under this section, directly or indirectly through a subsidiary, unless
9the division determines that an investment shall be made through a subsidiary with
10appropriate safeguards to limit the risk exposure of the universal bank.
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11222.0407 Universal bank purchase of its own stock. (1) In general. A
12universal bank may hold or purchase not more than 10% of its capital stock, notes,
13or debentures, except as provided in sub. (2) or (3).
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14(2) Division approval. A universal bank may hold or purchase more than 10%
15of its capital stock, notes, or debentures, if approved by the division.
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16(3) Additional authority. A universal bank may hold or purchase more than
1710% of its capital stock, notes, or debentures if the purchase is necessary to prevent
18loss upon a debt previously contracted in good faith. Stock, notes, or debentures held
19or purchased under this subsection may not be held by the universal bank for more
20than 6 months if the stock, notes, or debentures can be sold for the amount of the
21claim of the universal bank against the holder of the debt previously contracted. The
22universal bank shall either sell the stock, notes, or debentures within 12 months of
23acquisition under this subsection or shall cancel the stock, notes, or debentures.
24Cancellation of the stock, notes, or debentures reduces the amount of the universal
25bank's capital stock, notes, or debentures. If the reduction reduces the universal
1bank's capital below the minimum level required by the division, the universal bank
2shall increase its capital to the amount required by the division.
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3(4) Loans secured by capital, surplus, or deposits. A universal bank may not
4loan any part of its capital, surplus, or deposits on its own capital stock, notes, or
5debentures as collateral security, except that a universal bank may make a loan
6secured by its own capital stock, notes, or debentures to the same extent that the
7universal bank may make a loan secured by the capital stock, notes, and debentures
8of a holding company for the universal bank.
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9222.0409 Stock in bank-owned banks. With the approval of the division,
10a universal bank may acquire and hold stock in one or more banks chartered under
11s. 221.1202 or national banks chartered under
12 USC 27 (b) or in one or more
12holding companies wholly owning such a bank. Aggregate investments under this
13section may not exceed 10% of the universal bank's capital.
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14222.0411 General deposit powers. (1) In general. A universal bank may
15set eligibility requirements for, and establish the types and terms of, deposits that
16the universal bank solicits and accepts. The terms set under this subsection may
17include minimum and maximum amounts that the universal bank may accept and
18the frequency and computation method of paying interest.
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19(2) Pledge of security for deposits. Subject to the limitations of s. 221.0324
20that are applicable to banks, a universal bank may pledge its assets as security for
21deposits.
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22(3) Securitization of assets. With the approval of the division, a universal
23bank may securitize its assets for sale to the public. The division may establish
24procedures governing the exercise of authority granted under this subsection.
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1(4) Safe deposit powers. A universal bank may take and receive, from any
2individual or corporation for safekeeping and storage, gold and silver plate, jewelry,
3money, stocks, securities, and other valuables or personal property, and may rent out
4the use of safes or other receptacles upon its premises for such compensation as may
5be agreed upon. A universal bank has a lien for its charges on any property taken
6or received by it for safekeeping. If the lien is not paid within 2 years from the date
7the lien accrues, or if property is not called for by the person depositing the property,
8or by his or her representative or assignee, within 2 years from the date the lien
9accrues, the universal bank may sell the property at public auction. A universal bank
10shall provide the same notice for a sale under this subsection that is required by law
11for sales of personal property on execution. After retaining from the proceeds of the
12sale all of the liens and charges due the bank and the reasonable expenses of the sale,
13the universal bank shall pay the balance to the person depositing the property, or to
14his or her representative or assignee.
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15222.0413 Necessary or convenient powers, reasonably related or
16incidental activities, and other approved activities. (1) Necessary or
17convenient powers. Unless otherwise prohibited or limited by this chapter, a
18universal bank may exercise all powers necessary or convenient to effect the
19purposes for which the universal bank is organized or to further the businesses in
20which the universal bank is lawfully engaged.
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21(2) Reasonably related and incidental activities. (a)
Subject to any
22applicable state or federal regulatory or licensing requirements, a universal bank
23may engage, directly or indirectly through a subsidiary, in activities reasonably
24related or incident to the purposes of the universal bank. Activities reasonably
25related or incident to the purposes of the universal bank are those activities that are
1part of the business of financial institutions, or closely related to the business of
2financial institutions, or convenient and useful to the business of financial
3institutions, or reasonably related or incident to the operation of financial
4institutions, or financial in nature. Activities that are reasonably related or incident
5to the purposes of a universal bank include the following:
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1. Business and professional services.
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2. Data processing.
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3. Courier and messenger services.
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4. Credit-related activities.
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5. Consumer services.
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6. Real estate-related services, including real estate brokerage services.
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7. Insurance and related services, other than insurance underwriting.
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8. Securities brokerage.
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9. Investment advice.
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10. Securities and bond underwriting.
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11. Mutual fund activities.
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12. Financial consulting.
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13. Tax planning and preparation.
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14. Community development and charitable activities.
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15. Debt cancellation contracts.
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16. Any activities that are reasonably related or incident to activities under
22subds. 1. to 15., as determined by rule of the division under par. (b).
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(b) An activity that is authorized by statute or regulation for financial
24institutions to engage in as of the effective date of this paragraph .... [revisor inserts
25date], is an activity that is reasonably related to or incident to the purposes of a
1universal bank. An activity permitted under the Bank Holding Company Act is an
2activity that is reasonably related to or incident to the purposes of a universal bank.
3The division may, by rule, expand the list of activities under par. (a) 1. to 15. that are
4reasonably related or incident to the purposes of a universal bank and, by rule, may
5establish which activities under par. (a) 16. are reasonably related or incident to the
6activities under par. (a) 1. to 15. Any activity approved by rule of the division under
7this paragraph shall be authorized for all universal banks.
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8(3) Notice requirement. A universal bank shall give 60 days' prior written
9notice to the division of the universal bank's intention to engage in an activity under
10this section.
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11(4) Standards for denial. The division may deny the authority of a universal
12bank to engage in an activity under this section, other than those activities described
13in sub. (2) (a) 1. to 15., if the division determines that the activity is not an activity
14reasonably related or incident to the purposes of a universal bank. The division may
15deny the authority of a universal bank to engage in an activity under this section if
16the division determines that the universal bank is not well-capitalized, that the
17universal bank is the subject of an enforcement action, or that the universal bank
18does not have satisfactory management expertise for the proposed activity.
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19(5) Insurance intermediation. A universal bank, or an officer or salaried
20employee of a universal bank, may obtain a license as an insurance intermediary, if
21otherwise qualified. A universal bank may not, directly or indirectly through a
22subsidiary, engage in the business of underwriting insurance.
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23(6) Other activities approved by the division. A universal bank may engage
24in any other activity that is approved by rule of the division.
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1(7) Activities provided through a subsidiary. A universal bank may engage
2in an activity under this section, directly or indirectly through a subsidiary, unless
3the division determines that the activity must be conducted through a subsidiary
4with appropriate safeguards to limit the risk exposure of the universal bank.
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5(8) Limitations on investments through subsidiaries. The amount of the
6investment in any one subsidiary that engages in an activity under this section may
7not exceed 20% of capital or, if approved by the division, a higher percentage
8authorized by the division. The aggregate investment in all subsidiaries that engage
9in an activity under this subsection may not exceed 50% of capital or, if approved by
10the division, a higher percentage authorized by the division.
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11(9) Ownership of subsidiaries. A subsidiary that engages in an activity under
12this section may be owned jointly, with one or more other financial institutions,
13individuals, or entities.
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14222.0415 Trust powers. Subject to rules of the division, a universal bank may
15exercise trust powers in accordance with s. 221.0316.
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16Section
41. 227.245 of the statutes is created to read:
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17227.245 Permanent rules; exemptions.
(1) Promulgation of universal
18banking rules. Except as provided in subs. (2) and (3), the division of banking may
19promulgate a rule under s. 222.0413 (2) (b) without complying with the notice,
20hearing, and publication procedures under this chapter.
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21(2) Filing and publication. The division of banking shall file a rule described
22under sub. (1) as provided in s. 227.20. At the time that the rule is filed, the division
23of banking shall mail a copy of the rule to the chief clerk of each house and to each
24member of the legislature, shall publish in the official state newspaper a class 1
1notice under ch. 985 containing a copy of the rule, and shall take any other step it
2considers feasible to make the rule known to persons who will be affected by the rule.
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3(3) Effective date. A rule described under sub. (1) takes effect as provided
4under s. 227.22.
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(1) E
mergency rules; universal banking. Except as otherwise provided in this
7subsection, using the procedure under section 227.24 of the statutes, the division of
8banking may promulgate rules authorized under chapter 222 of the statutes, as
9created by this act, for the period before permanent rules become effective, but not
10to exceed the period authorized under section 227.24 (1) (c) and (2) of the statutes.
11Notwithstanding section 227.24 (1) (a), (2) (b), and (3) of the statutes, the division of
12banking is not required to provide evidence that promulgating a rule under this
13subsection as an emergency rule is necessary for the preservation of the public peace,
14health, safety, or welfare and is not required to provide a finding of emergency for a
15rule promulgated under this subsection. This subsection does not apply to the
16promulgation of rules under section 222.0413 (2) (b) of the statutes, as created by this
17act.
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18Section
43.
Effective dates. This act takes effect on the day after publication,
19except as follows:
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(1)
Universal banking. The treatment of sections 220.04 (9) (a) 2., 220.14 (5),
21222.0101, 222.0103 to 222.0411, 222.0413 (1), (2) (a), and (3) to (9), and 222.0415 of
22the statutes takes effect on the first day of the 3rd month beginning after publication.