This bill creates an income and franchise tax credit that is equal to the amount
of sales and use taxes a person paid in the taxable year on the purchase or lease of
any new motor vehicle that is licensed for highway use and capable of using both
gasoline and a mixture of gasoline and at least 85 percent ethanol as a fuel to propel
the motor vehicle or is a hybrid motor vehicle with a federal Environmental
Protection Agency rating that is greater than 40 miles per gallon. The amount of the
credit that a person may claim may not exceed an amount equal to $1,000 in the
taxable year for each motor vehicle purchased in that year or $1,000 for all taxable
years combined with respect to the lease of any single motor vehicle.
For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as
an appendix to this bill.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do
enact as follows:
SB90, s. 1
1Section
1. 71.05 (6) (a) 15. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB90,2,62
71.05
(6) (a) 15. The amount of the credits computed under s. 71.07 (2dd), (2de),
3(2di), (2dj), (2dL), (2dm), (2dr), (2ds), (2dx), (3g), (3n), (3s), (3t), (3w), (5b), (5d),
and 4(5e), (5f),
and (5h)
, and (5k) and not passed through by a partnership, limited liability
5company, or tax-option corporation that has added that amount to the partnership's,
6company's, or tax-option corporation's income under s. 71.21 (4) or 71.34 (1) (g).
SB90, s. 2
7Section
2. 71.07 (5k) of the statutes is created to read:
SB90,2,98
71.07
(5k) Flexible fuel motor vehicles credit. (a)
Definition. In this
9subsection, "claimant" means a person who files a claim under this subsection.
SB90,2,1710
(b)
Filing claims. Subject to the limitations provided under this subsection, a
11claimant may claim as a credit against the taxes imposed under ss. 71.02 and 71.08,
12up to the amount of the taxes, an amount that is equal to the amount of the taxes
13imposed under subch. III of ch. 77 that the claimant paid in the taxable year on the
14purchase or lease of any new motor vehicle, licensed for highway use, that is capable
15of using both gasoline and a mixture of gasoline and at least 85 percent ethanol as
16a fuel to propel the motor vehicle or that is a hybrid motor vehicle with a federal
17environmental protection agency rating that is greater than 40 miles per gallon.
SB90,2,2318
(c)
Limitations. 1. The maximum amount of the credit that a claimant may
19claim under this subsection in a taxable year is an amount equal to $1,000,
20multiplied by the number of motor vehicles described under par. (b) that the claimant
21purchased or leased in the taxable year, except that the total amount that a claimant
22may claim for all taxable years combined with respect to the lease of any single motor
23vehicle may not exceed $1,000.
SB90,3,624
2. Partnerships, limited liability companies, and tax-option corporations may
25not claim the credit under this subsection, but the eligibility for, and the amount of,
1the credit are based on their payment of amounts described under par. (b). A
2partnership, limited liability company, or tax-option corporation shall compute the
3amount of credit that each of its partners, members, or shareholders may claim and
4shall provide that information to each of them. Partners, members of limited liability
5companies, and shareholders of tax-option corporations may claim the credit in
6proportion to their ownership interests.
SB90,3,87
(d)
Administration. Section 71.28 (4) (e) to (h), as it applies to the credit under
8s. 71.28 (4), applies to the credit under this subsection.
SB90, s. 3
9Section
3. 71.10 (4) (gn) of the statutes is created to read:
SB90,3,1010
71.10
(4) (gn) Flexible fuel motor vehicles credit under s. 71.07 (5k).
SB90, s. 4
11Section
4. 71.21 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB90,3,1412
71.21
(4) Credits computed by a partnership under s. 71.07 (2dd), (2de), (2di),
13(2dj), (2dL), (2dm), (2ds), (2dx), (3g), (3n), (3s), (3t), (3w), (5b), (5e), (5f), (5g),
and (5h)
,
14and (5k) and passed through to partners shall be added to the partnership's income.
SB90, s. 5
15Section
5. 71.26 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB90,4,816
71.26
(2) (a)
Corporations in general. The "net income" of a corporation means
17the gross income as computed under the Internal Revenue Code as modified under
18sub. (3) minus the amount of recapture under s. 71.28 (1di) plus the amount of credit
19computed under s. 71.28 (1), (3), (4), and (5) minus, as provided under s. 71.28 (3) (c)
207., the amount of the credit under s. 71.28 (3) that the taxpayer added to income
21under this paragraph at the time that the taxpayer first claimed the credit plus the
22amount of the credit computed under s. 71.28 (1dd), (1de), (1di), (1dj), (1dL), (1dm),
23(1ds), (1dx), (3g), (3n), (3t), (3w), (5b), (5e), (5f), (5g),
and (5h)
, and (5k) and not passed
24through by a partnership, limited liability company, or tax-option corporation that
25has added that amount to the partnership's, limited liability company's, or
1tax-option corporation's income under s. 71.21 (4) or 71.34 (1) (g) plus the amount
2of losses from the sale or other disposition of assets the gain from which would be
3wholly exempt income, as defined in sub. (3) (L), if the assets were sold or otherwise
4disposed of at a gain and minus deductions, as computed under the Internal Revenue
5Code as modified under sub. (3), plus or minus, as appropriate, an amount equal to
6the difference between the federal basis and Wisconsin basis of any asset sold,
7exchanged, abandoned, or otherwise disposed of in a taxable transaction during the
8taxable year, except as provided in par. (b) and s. 71.45 (2) and (5).
SB90, s. 6
9Section
6. 71.28 (5k) of the statutes is created to read:
SB90,4,1110
71.28
(5k) Flexible fuel motor vehicles credit. (a)
Definition. In this
11subsection, "claimant" means a person who files a claim under this subsection.
SB90,4,1912
(b)
Filing claims. Subject to the limitations provided under this subsection, a
13claimant may claim as a credit against the taxes imposed under s. 71.23, up to the
14amount of the taxes, an amount that is equal to the amount of the taxes imposed
15under subch. III of ch. 77 that the claimant paid in the taxable year on the purchase
16or lease of any new motor vehicle, licensed for highway use, that is capable of using
17both gasoline and a mixture of gasoline and at least 85 percent ethanol as a fuel to
18propel the motor vehicle or that is a hybrid motor vehicle with a federal
19environmental protection agency rating that is greater than 40 miles per gallon.
SB90,4,2520
(c)
Limitations. 1. The maximum amount of the credit that a claimant may
21claim under this subsection in a taxable year is an amount equal to $1,000,
22multiplied by the number of motor vehicles described under par. (b) that the claimant
23purchased or leased in the taxable year, except that the total amount that a claimant
24may claim for all taxable years combined with respect to the lease of any single motor
25vehicle may not exceed $1,000.
SB90,5,8
12. Partnerships, limited liability companies, and tax-option corporations may
2not claim the credit under this subsection, but the eligibility for, and the amount of,
3the credit are based on their payment of amounts described under par. (b). A
4partnership, limited liability company, or tax-option corporation shall compute the
5amount of credit that each of its partners, members, or shareholders may claim and
6shall provide that information to each of them. Partners, members of limited liability
7companies, and shareholders of tax-option corporations may claim the credit in
8proportion to their ownership interests.
SB90,5,109
(d)
Administration. Subsection (4) (e) to (h), as it applies to the credit under
10sub. (4), applies to the credit under this subsection.
SB90, s. 7
11Section
7. 71.30 (3) (dq) of the statutes is created to read:
SB90,5,1212
71.30
(3) (dq) Flexible fuel motor vehicles credit under s. 71.28 (5k).
SB90, s. 8
13Section
8. 71.34 (1) (g) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB90,5,1714
71.34
(1) (g) An addition shall be made for credits computed by a tax-option
15corporation under s. 71.28 (1dd), (1de), (1di), (1dj), (1dL), (1dm), (1ds), (1dx), (3), (3g),
16(3n), (3t), (3w), (5b), (5e), (5f), (5g),
and (5h)
, and (5k) and passed through to
17shareholders.
SB90, s. 9
18Section
9. 71.45 (2) (a) 10. of the statutes is amended to read:
SB90,5,2419
71.45
(2) (a) 10. By adding to federal taxable income the amount of credit
20computed under s. 71.47 (1dd) to (1dx), (3n), (3w), (5b), (5e), (5f), (5g),
and (5h)
, and
21(5k) and not passed through by a partnership, limited liability company, or
22tax-option corporation that has added that amount to the partnership's, limited
23liability company's, or tax-option corporation's income under s. 71.21 (4) or 71.34 (1)
24(g) and the amount of credit computed under s. 71.47 (1), (3), (3t), (4), and (5).
SB90, s. 10
25Section
10. 71.47 (5k) of the statutes is created to read:
SB90,6,2
171.47
(5k) Flexible fuel motor vehicles credit. (a)
Definition. In this
2subsection, "claimant" means a person who files a claim under this subsection.
SB90,6,103
(b)
Filing claims. Subject to the limitations provided under this subsection, a
4claimant may claim as a credit against the taxes imposed under s. 71.43, up to the
5amount of the taxes, an amount that is equal to the amount of the taxes imposed
6under subch. III of ch. 77 that the claimant paid in the taxable year on the purchase
7or lease of any new motor vehicle, licensed for highway use, that is capable of using
8both gasoline and a mixture of gasoline and at least 85 percent ethanol as a fuel to
9propel the motor vehicle or that is a hybrid motor vehicle with a federal
10environmental protection agency rating that is greater than 40 miles per gallon.
SB90,6,1611
(c)
Limitations. 1. The maximum amount of the credit that a claimant may
12claim under this subsection in a taxable year is an amount equal to $1,000,
13multiplied by the number of motor vehicles described under par. (b) that the claimant
14purchased or leased in the taxable year, except that the total amount that a claimant
15may claim for all taxable years combined with respect to the lease of any single motor
16vehicle may not exceed $1,000.
SB90,6,2417
2. Partnerships, limited liability companies, and tax-option corporations may
18not claim the credit under this subsection, but the eligibility for, and the amount of,
19the credit are based on their payment of amounts described under par. (b). A
20partnership, limited liability company, or tax-option corporation shall compute the
21amount of credit that each of its partners, members, or shareholders may claim and
22shall provide that information to each of them. Partners, members of limited liability
23companies, and shareholders of tax-option corporations may claim the credit in
24proportion to their ownership interests.
SB90,7,2
1(d)
Administration. Section 71.28 (4) (e) to (h), as it applies to the credit under
2s. 71.28 (4), applies to the credit under this subsection.
SB90, s. 11
3Section
11. 71.49 (1) (dq) of the statutes is created to read:
SB90,7,44
71.49
(1) (dq) Flexible fuel motor vehicles credit under s. 71.47 (5k).
SB90, s. 12
5Section
12. 77.92 (4) of the statutes is amended to read:
SB90,7,206
77.92
(4) "Net business income," with respect to a partnership, means taxable
7income as calculated under section
703 of the Internal Revenue Code; plus the items
8of income and gain under section
702 of the Internal Revenue Code, including taxable
9state and municipal bond interest and excluding nontaxable interest income or
10dividend income from federal government obligations; minus the items of loss and
11deduction under section
702 of the Internal Revenue Code, except items that are not
12deductible under s. 71.21; plus guaranteed payments to partners under section
707 13(c) of the Internal Revenue Code; plus the credits claimed under s. 71.07 (2dd), (2de),
14(2di), (2dj), (2dL), (2dm), (2dr), (2ds), (2dx), (3g), (3s), (3n), (3t), (3w), (5b), (5e), (5f),
15(5g),
and (5h)
, and (5k); and plus or minus, as appropriate, transitional adjustments,
16depreciation differences, and basis differences under s. 71.05 (13), (15), (16), (17), and
17(19); but excluding income, gain, loss, and deductions from farming. "Net business
18income," with respect to a natural person, estate, or trust, means profit from a trade
19or business for federal income tax purposes and includes net income derived as an
20employee as defined in section
3121 (d) (3) of the Internal Revenue Code.
SB90,8,222
(1) This act first applies to taxable years beginning on January 1 of the year
23in which this subsection takes effect, except that if this subsection takes effect after
1July 31 this act first applies to taxable years beginning on January 1 of the year
2following the year in which this subsection takes effect.