23.33(10)
(10) Liability of landowners. Section 895.52 applies to this section.
23.33(11)(a)(a) Counties, towns, cities and villages may enact ordinances regulating all-terrain vehicles on all-terrain vehicle trails maintained by or on all-terrain vehicle routes designated by the county, city, town or village.
23.33(11)(am)
(am) Any county, town, city or village may enact an ordinance which is in strict conformity with this section and rules promulgated by the department under this section, if the ordinance encompasses all aspects encompassed by this section.
23.33(11)(b)
(b) If a county, town, city or village adopts an ordinance regulating all-terrain vehicles, its clerk shall immediately send a copy of the ordinance to the department and to the office of any law enforcement agency of the municipality or county having jurisdiction over any highway designated as an all-terrain vehicle route.
23.33(12)(a)(a) An officer of the state traffic patrol under
s. 110.07 (1), inspector under
s. 110.07 (3), conservation warden appointed by the department under
s. 23.10, county sheriff or municipal peace officer has authority and jurisdiction to enforce this section and ordinances enacted in conformity with this section.
23.33(12)(b)
(b) No operator of an all-terrain vehicle may refuse to stop after being requested or signaled to do so by a law enforcement officer.
23.33(13)(a)(a)
Generally. Except as provided in
pars. (am) to
(e), any person who violates this section shall forfeit not more than $250.
23.33(13)(am)
(am)
Penalty related to interference with signs and standards. Except as provided in
par. (cg), a person who violates
sub. (8) (f) and who, within the last 2 years prior to the arrest for the current violation, was 2 or more times previously convicted for violating a provision of this chapter shall forfeit not more than $500.
23.33(13)(b)
(b)
Penalties related to prohibited operation of an all-terrain vehicle; intoxicants; refusal. 23.33(13)(b)2.
2. Except as provided under
subd. 3., a person who violates
sub. (4c) (a) 1. or
2. or
(4p) (e) and who, within 5 years prior to the arrest for the current violation, was convicted previously under the intoxicated operation of an all-terrain vehicle law or the refusal law shall be fined not less than $300 nor more than $1,000 and shall be imprisoned not less than 5 days nor more than 6 months.
23.33(13)(b)3.
3. A person who violates
sub. (4c) (a) 1. or
2. or
(4p) (e) and who, within 5 years prior to the arrest for the current violation, was convicted 2 or more times previously under the intoxicated operation of an all-terrain vehicle law or refusal law shall be fined not less than $600 nor more than $2,000 and shall be imprisoned not less than 30 days nor more than one year in the county jail.
23.33(13)(c)
(c)
Penalties related to causing injury; intoxicants. A person who violates
sub. (4c) (b) shall be fined not less than $300 nor more than $2,000 and may be imprisoned not less than 30 days nor more than one year in the county jail.
23.33(13)(cg)
(cg)
Penalties related to causing death or injury; interference with signs and standards. A person who violates
sub. (8) (f) 1. shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned for not more than 2 years or both if the violation causes the death or injury, as defined in
s. 30.67 (3) (b), of another person.
23.33(13)(cm)
(cm)
Sentence of detention. The legislature intends that courts use the sentencing option under
s. 973.03 (4) whenever appropriate for persons subject to
par. (b) 2. or
3. or
(c). The use of this option can result in significant cost savings for the state and local governments.
23.33(13)(d)
(d)
Calculation of previous convictions. In determining the number of previous convictions under
par. (b) 2. and
3., convictions arising out of the same incident or occurrence shall be counted as one previous conviction.
23.33(13)(dm)
(dm)
Reporting convictions to the department. Whenever a person is convicted of a violation of the intoxicated operation of an all-terrain vehicle law, the clerk of the court in which the conviction occurred, or the justice, judge or magistrate of a court not having a clerk, shall forward to the department the record of such conviction. The record of conviction forwarded to the department shall state whether the offender was involved in an accident at the time of the offense.
23.33(13)(e)
(e) Alcohol, controlled substances or controlled substance analogs; assessment. In addition to any other penalty or order, a person who violates
sub. (4c) (a) or
(b) or
(4p) (e) or who violates
s. 940.09 or
940.25 if the violation involves the operation of an all-terrain vehicle, shall be ordered by the court to submit to and comply with an assessment by an approved public treatment facility for an examination of the person's use of alcohol, controlled substances or controlled substance analogs. The assessment order shall comply with
s. 343.30 (1q) (c) 1. a. to
c. Intentional failure to comply with an assessment ordered under this paragraph constitutes contempt of court, punishable under
ch. 785.
23.33(13)(f)
(f)
Restoration or replacement of signs and standards. In addition to any other penalty, the court may order the defendant to restore or replace any uniform all-terrain vehicle route or trail sign or standard that the defendant removed, damaged, defaced, moved or obstructed.
23.33 History
History: 1985 a. 29;
1987 a. 200,
353,
399,
403;
1989 a. 31,
275,
359;
1991 a. 39,
303,
315;
1993 a. 16,
105,
119,
405;
1995 a. 27 ss.
1350 to
1351,
9126 (19);
1995 a. 436,
448.
23.33 Annotation
County forest roads open to vehicular traffic are highways which can be designated as routes under (8) (b).
77 Atty. Gen. 52.
23.35
23.35
Reciprocal registration exemption agreements for federally recognized American Indian tribes and bands. 23.35(1)(1) The secretary shall enter into a reciprocal agreement with a federally recognized American Indian tribe or band in this state to exempt, from the registration and certification requirements of this state, boats, snowmobiles and all-terrain vehicles that are owned by tribal or band members and registered under a registration program established by the tribe or band if the tribe or band requests the agreement and if the registration program does all of the following:
23.35(1)(a)
(a) Requires that boats, snowmobiles and all-terrain vehicles display decals or identification numbers showing valid registration by the tribe or band.
23.35(1)(b)
(b) Employs registration decals and certificates of number that are substantially similar to those employed by the registration or certification programs of this state with regard to size, legibility, information content and placement on the boat, snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle.
23.35(1)(c)
(c) Employs a sequential numbering system that includes a series of letters or initials that identify the tribe or band issuing the registration.
23.35(1)(d)
(d) Provides all registration information to this state in one of the following ways:
23.35(1)(d)1.
1. By transmitting all additions, changes or deletions of registration information to persons identified in the agreement, for incorporation into the registration records of this state, within one working day of the addition, change or deletion.
23.35(1)(d)2.
2. By establishing a 24-hour per day data retrieval system, consisting of either a law enforcement agency with 24-hour per day staffing or a computerized data retrieval system to which law enforcement officials of this state have access at all times.
23.35(1)(e)
(e) Provides reciprocal exemptions, from the tribe's or band's registration requirements, for boats, snowmobiles and all-terrain vehicles registered or certified by this state that are substantially as favorable as the exemptions enjoyed by the tribe or the band under the agreement. In this paragraph, "reciprocal exemption" means an exemption under the agreement that exempts from a tribe's or band's registration requirements, for operation within the boundaries of the tribe's or band's reservation, a boat, snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle that is owned by a person who is not a member of the tribe or band and that is registered or certified by this state to the same extent that the agreement exempts from state registration and certification requirements, for the operation outside the boundaries of the tribe's or band's reservation, a boat, snowmobile or all-terrain vehicle that is registered by the tribe or band.
23.35(2)
(2) An agreement entered into under
sub. (1) may cover a registration program for boats, snowmobiles or all-terrain vehicles or any combination thereof.
23.35 History
History: 1993 a. 405.
23.38
23.38
Natural resources law violation hotline. 23.38(1)
(1) The department shall maintain a toll-free telephone number at department headquarters to receive reports of violations of any statute or administrative rule that the department enforces or administers. The department shall relay these reports to the appropriate warden or officer for investigation and enforcement action. The department shall publicize the toll-free telephone number as widely as possible in the state.
23.38(2)
(2) The department shall maintain records which permit the release of information provided by informants while protecting the identity of the informant. Any records maintained by the department which relate to the identity of informants shall be only for the confidential use of the department in the administration of this section, unless the informant expressly agrees to release the records. Appearance in court as a witness shall not be considered consent by an informant to release confidential records maintained by the department.
23.38 History
History: 1979 c. 34;
1993 a. 16 s.
676; Stats. 1993 s. 23.38.
23.39
23.39
Public intervenor. 23.39(1)(1) The secretary shall designate an attorney in the department as public intervenor. Written notices of all administrative proceedings under
chs. 30,
31,
281 to
285 and
289 to
299, except
s. 281.48, shall be given to the public intervenor and to the administrators of divisions primarily assigned the departmental functions under
chs. 29,
281,
285 and
289 to
299, except
s. 281.48, by the agency head responsible for such proceedings. A copy of such notice shall also be given to the natural areas preservation council.
23.39(2)(a)(a) With the approval of the public intervenor board the public intervenor shall formally intervene in administrative proceedings when requested to do so by an administrator of a division primarily assigned the departmental functions under
chs. 29,
281,
285 or
289 to
299, except
s. 281.48. With the approval of the public intervenor board, the public intervenor may, on the public intervenor's own initiative or upon request of any committee of the legislature, formally intervene in all administrative proceedings where such intervention is needed for the protection of "public rights" in water and other natural resources, as provided in
chs. 30 and
31 and defined by the supreme court.
23.39(2)(b)
(b) In carrying out his or her duty to protect public rights in water and other natural resources, with the approval of the public intervenor board the public intervenor has the authority to initiate actions and proceedings before any agency in order to raise issues, present evidence and testimony and make arguments.
23.39(3)
(3) Personnel of the department shall, upon the request of the public intervenor, make such investigations, studies and reports as the public intervenor may request in connection with administrative proceedings, either before or after formal intervention. Personnel of state agencies shall at the public intervenor's request provide information, serve as witnesses in such proceedings and otherwise cooperate in the carrying out of the public intervenor's intervention functions. Formal intervention shall be by filing a statement to that effect with the examiner or other person immediately in charge of the proceeding. Thereupon the public intervenor shall be deemed a party in interest with full power to present evidence, subpoena and cross-examine witnesses, submit proof, file briefs or do any other acts appropriate for a party to the proceedings.
23.39(4)
(4) The public intervenor may not appeal from administrative rulings to the courts. In all administrative proceedings the public intervenor shall be identified as "public intervenor". This section does not preclude or prevent any department or independent agency from appearing by its staff as a party in administrative proceedings.
23.39(5)
(5) The public intervenor board shall provide direction and supervision to the public intervenor consistent with the public intervenor's duties to protect public rights in water and other natural resources.
23.40
23.40
Environmental impact statement. 23.40(1)
(1)
Determination if environmental impact statement is required. Any person who files an application for a permit, license or approval granted or issued by the department, shall submit with the application a statement of the estimated cost of the project or proposed action for which the person seeks a permit, license or approval. The department may seek such further information as it deems necessary to determine whether it must prepare an environmental impact statement under
s. 1.11.
23.40(2)
(2) Notification; estimate of fee. 23.40(2)(a)(a) If the department is required to prepare an environmental impact statement, it shall notify the person by certified mail.
23.40(2)(b)
(b) The department shall indicate the estimated environmental impact statement fee.
23.40(3)
(3) Environmental impact statement fee. 23.40(3)(a)(a) The department shall charge an environmental impact statement fee if it is required to prepare an environmental impact statement or if it enters into a preapplication service agreement.
23.40(3)(b)
(b) The amount of the environmental impact statement fee shall equal the full cost of the preparation of the environmental impact statement and the full cost of any preapplication services if the department enters into a preapplication service agreement. These costs shall include the cost of authorized consultant services and the costs of printing and postage.
23.40(3)(c)
(c) The department shall determine the manner in which the environmental impact statement fee is to be paid. The department may require periodic payments if preapplication services are provided.
23.40(3)(d)
(d) Except as provided in
par. (e), the department shall deposit any environmental impact statement fee in the general fund and shall designate clearly the amount of the fee related to the cost of authorized environmental consultant services and the amount of the fee related to the cost of printing and postage.
23.40(3)(e)
(e) The department shall credit any environmental impact statement fee for a project involving the generation of electricity to the appropriation under
s. 20.370 (3) (dh).
23.40(4)
(4) Preapplication service agreement. The department may enter into an agreement to provide preapplication services necessary to evaluate the environmental impact of a project or proposed activity, monitor major developments and expedite the anticipated preparation of an environmental impact statement if the project or proposed activity is large, complex or environmentally sensitive and if the person planning the project or proposed activity agrees in writing even though that person has not filed an application for any permit, license or approval granted or issued by the department and no environmental impact statement has been prepared. Preapplication services include preliminary environmental reviews, field studies and investigations, laboratory studies and investigations and advisory services.
23.40(5)
(5) Authorized environmental consultant services. The department may enter into contracts for environmental consultant services under
s. 23.41 to assist in the preparation of an environmental impact statement or to provide preapplication services.
23.40(6)
(6) Exemption from fee for municipalities. Subsections (2) (b) and
(3) do not apply with respect to municipalities, as defined under
s. 345.05 (1) (c).
23.405
23.405
Environmental education. 23.405(1)
(1) The department shall seek the advice of the environmental education board on the development of environmental education programs.
23.405(2)(a)(a) The department may charge the participants in a departmental environmental education program fees to cover the costs of the program. The amount charged may not exceed the costs of conducting the program.
23.405(2)(b)
(b) The fees collected by the department under
par. (a) for the use of the MacKenzie environmental center shall be deposited in the general fund and credited to the appropriation under
s. 20.370 (5) (gb).
23.405 History
History: 1989 a. 299;
1995 a. 27.
23.41
23.41
Construction and service contracts. 23.41(1)(a)
(a) "Construction work" includes all labor and materials used in the erection, installation, alteration, repair, moving, conversion, demolition or removal of any building, structure or facility, or any equipment attached to a building, structure or facility.
23.41(1)(b)
(b) "Environmental consultant services" includes services provided by environmental scientists, engineers and other experts.
23.41(2)
(2) The department may contract for construction work related to hazardous substance spill response under
s. 292.11 or environmental repair under
s. 292.31 or for engineering services or environmental consultant services in connection with such construction work.
23.41(3)
(3) The department may contract for environmental consultant services to assist in the preparation of an environmental impact statement or to provide preapplication services under
s. 23.40.
23.41(4)
(4) Each contract entered into under this section shall be signed by the secretary or the secretary's designee on behalf of the state.
23.41(5)
(5) Each contract for construction work entered into by the department under this section shall be awarded on the basis of bids or competitive sealed proposals in accordance with procedures established by the department. Each contract for construction work shall be awarded to the lowest responsible bidder or the person submitting the most advantageous competitive sealed proposal as determined by the department. If the bid of the lowest responsible bidder or the proposal of the person submitting the most advantageous competitive sealed proposal is determined by the department to be in excess of the estimated reasonable value of the work or not in the public interest, the department may reject all bids or competitive sealed proposals. Every such contract is exempted from
ss. 16.70 to
16.75,
16.755,
16.76,
16.767 to
16.82,
16.855,
16.87 and
16.89, but
ss. 16.528,
16.754 and
16.765 apply to the contract. Every such contract involving an expenditure of $30,000 or more is not valid until the contract is approved by the governor.
23.41(5m)
(5m) If the governor or the governor's designee determines that it is in the best interest of this state, he or she may waive the requirement under
sub. (5) for bids or competitive sealed proposals in an emergency involving the public health, welfare or safety or the environment.
23.41(6)
(6) The department shall attempt to ensure that at least 5% of the total amount expended under this section in each fiscal year is paid to minority businesses, as defined in
s. 16.75 (3m) (a).
23.42
23.42
Environmental consulting costs for federal licensing of power projects. 23.42(1)
(1)
Definitions. In this section:
23.42(1)(a)
(a) "Applicant" means any person who files an application or submits a notification of intent under
16 USC 808 (b) with the commission.
23.42(1)(c)
(c) "Commission" means the federal energy regulatory commission.
23.42(1)(d)
(d) "Date of filing" means the date an applicant submits a notification of intent or the date an applicant files an application, whichever is earlier.
23.42(2)
(2) Authority. In order to carry out its consulting role to the commission under
16 USC 800,
802,
803,
808,
823a and
824a-3 and the federal regulations promulgated under those sections, the department may charge fees to applicants for reviewing and evaluating applications and notifications of intent under
16 USC 808 (b).
23.42(3)
(3) Fees. If the department charges fees under this section:
