408.404(2) (2) If an issuer has registered a transfer of a certificated security to a person not entitled to it, the issuer on demand shall deliver a like security to the true owner unless:
408.404(2)(a) (a) The registration was under sub. (1);
408.404(2)(b) (b) The owner is precluded from asserting any claim for registering the transfer under s. 408.405 (1); or
408.404(2)(c) (c) The delivery would result in overissue, in which case the issuer's liability is governed by s. 408.104.
408.404(3) (3) If an issuer has improperly registered a transfer, pledge or release of an uncertificated security, the issuer on demand from the injured party shall restore the records as to the injured party to the condition that would have obtained if the improper registration had not been made unless:
408.404(3)(a) (a) The registration was under sub. (1); or
408.404(3)(b) (b) The registration would result in overissue, in which case the issuer's liability is governed by s. 408.104.
408.404 History History: 1985 a. 237.
408.405 408.405 Lost, destroyed and stolen certificated securities.
408.405(1)(1) If a certificated security has been lost, apparently destroyed or wrongfully taken, and the owner fails to notify the issuer of that fact within a reasonable time after he or she has notice of it and the issuer registers a transfer of the security before receiving notification, the owner is precluded from asserting against the issuer any claim for registering the transfer under s. 408.404 or any claim to a new security under this section.
408.405(2) (2) If the owner of a certificated security claims that the security has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the issuer shall issue a new certificated security or, at the option of the issuer, an equivalent uncertificated security in place of the original security if the owner:
408.405(2)(a) (a) So requests before the issuer has notice that the security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser;
408.405(2)(b) (b) Files with the issuer a sufficient indemnity bond; and
408.405(2)(c) (c) Satisfies any other reasonable requirements imposed by the issuer.
408.405(3) (3) If, after the issue of a new certificated or uncertificated security, a bona fide purchaser of the original certificated security presents it for registration of transfer, the issuer shall register the transfer unless registration would result in overissue, in which event the issuer's liability is governed by s. 408.104. In addition to any rights on the indemnity bond, the issuer may recover the new certificated security from the person to whom it was issued or any person taking under him or her except a bona fide purchaser or may cancel the uncertificated security unless a bona fide purchaser or any person taking under a bona fide purchaser is then the registered owner or registered pledgee thereof.
408.405 History History: 1985 a. 237.
408.406 408.406 Duty of authenticating trustee, transfer agent or registrar.
408.406(1)(1) If a person acts as authenticating trustee, transfer agent, registrar or other agent for an issuer in the registration of transfers of its certificated securities or in the registration of transfers, pledges and releases of its uncertificated securities, in the issue of new securities or in the cancellation of surrendered securities:
408.406(1)(a) (a) That person is under a duty to the issuer to exercise good faith and due diligence in performing that person's functions; and
408.406(1)(b) (b) With regard to the particular functions he or she performs, he or she has the same obligation to the holder or owner of a certificated security or to the owner or pledgee of an uncertificated security and has the same rights and privileges as the issuer has in regard to those functions.
408.406(2) (2) Notice to an authenticating trustee, transfer agent, registrar or other agent is notice to the issuer with respect to the functions performed by the agent.
408.406 History History: 1985 a. 237; 1991 a. 316.
408.407 408.407 Exchangeability of securities.
408.407(1) (1) No issuer is subject to the requirements of this section unless it regularly maintains a system for issuing the class of securities involved under which both certificated and uncertificated securities are regularly issued to the category of owners, which includes the person in whose name the new security is to be registered.
408.407(2) (2) Upon surrender of a certificated security with all necessary endorsements and presentation of a written request by the person surrendering the security, the issuer, if he or she has no duty as to adverse claims or has discharged the duty (s. 408.403), shall issue to the person or a person designated by him or her an equivalent uncertificated security subject to all liens, restrictions and claims that were noted on the certificated security.
408.407(3) (3) Upon receipt of a transfer instruction originated by an appropriate person who so requests, the issuer of an uncertificated security shall cancel the uncertificated security and issue an equivalent certificated security on which must be noted conspicuously any liens and restrictions of the issuer and any adverse claims, as to which the issuer has a duty under s. 408.403 (4), to which the uncertificated security was subject. The certificated security shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:
408.407(3)(a) (a) The registered owner if the uncertificated security was not subject to a registered pledge; or
408.407(3)(b) (b) The registered pledgee if the uncertificated security was subject to a registered pledge.
408.407 History History: 1985 a. 237.
408.408 408.408 Statements of uncertificated securities.
408.408(1)(1) Within 2 business days after the transfer of an uncertificated security has been registered, the issuer shall send to the new registered owner and, if the security has been transferred subject to a registered pledge, to the registered pledgee a written statement containing all of the following:
408.408(1)(a) (a) A description of the issue of which the uncertificated security is a part.
408.408(1)(b) (b) The number of shares or units transferred.
408.408(1)(c) (c) The name and address and any taxpayer identification number of the newly registered owner and, if the security has been transferred subject to a registered pledge, the name and address and any taxpayer identification number of the registered pledgee.
408.408(1)(d) (d) A notation of any liens and restrictions of the issuer and any adverse claims, as to which the issuer has a duty under s. 408.403 (4), to which the uncertificated security is or may be subject at the time of registration or a statement that there are none of those liens, restrictions or adverse claims.
408.408(1)(e) (e) The date the transfer was registered.
408.408(2) (2) Within 2 business days after the pledge of an uncertificated security has been registered, the issuer shall send to the registered owner and the registered pledgee a written statement containing all of the following:
408.408(2)(a) (a) A description of the issue of which the uncertificated security is a part.
408.408(2)(b) (b) The number of shares or units pledged.
408.408(2)(c) (c) The name and address and any taxpayer identification number of the registered owner and the registered pledgee.
408.408(2)(d) (d) A notation of any liens and restrictions of the issuer and any adverse claims, as to which the issuer has a duty under s. 408.403 (4), to which the uncertificated security is or may be subject at the time of registration or a statement that there are none of those liens, restrictions or adverse claims.
408.408(2)(e) (e) The date the pledge was registered.
408.408(3) (3) Within 2 business days after the release from pledge of an uncertificated security has been registered, the issuer shall send to the registered owner and the pledgee whose interest was released a written statement containing all of the following:
408.408(3)(a) (a) A description of the issue of which the uncertificated security is a part.
408.408(3)(b) (b) The number of shares or units released from pledge.
408.408(3)(c) (c) The name and address and any taxpayer identification number of the registered owner and the pledgee whose interest was released.
408.408(3)(d) (d) A notation of any liens and restrictions of the issuer and any adverse claims, as to which the issuer has a duty under s. 408.403 (4), to which the uncertificated security is or may be subject at the time of registration or a statement that there are none of those liens, restrictions or adverse claims.
408.408(3)(e) (e) The date the release was registered.
408.408(4) (4)
408.408(4)(a)(a) An "initial transaction statement" is the statement sent to:
408.408(4)(a)1. 1. The new registered owner and, if applicable, to the registered pledgee under sub. (1);
408.408(4)(a)2. 2. The registered pledgee under sub. (2); or
408.408(4)(a)3. 3. The registered owner under sub. (3).
408.408(4)(b) (b) Each initial transaction statement shall be signed by or on behalf of the issuer and must be identified as "Initial Transaction Statement".
408.408(5) (5) Within 2 business days after the transfer of an uncertificated security has been registered, the issuer shall send to the former registered owner and the former registered pledgee, if any, a written statement containing all of the following:
408.408(5)(a) (a) A description of the issue of which the uncertificated security is a part.
408.408(5)(b) (b) The number of shares or units transferred.
408.408(5)(c) (c) The name and address and any taxpayer identification number of the former registered owner and of any former registered pledgee.
408.408(5)(d) (d) The date the transfer was registered.
408.408(6) (6) At periodic intervals no less frequent than annually and at any time upon the reasonable written request of the registered owner, the issuer shall send to the registered owner of each uncertificated security a dated written statement containing all of the following:
408.408(6)(a) (a) A description of the issue of which the uncertificated security is a part.
408.408(6)(b) (b) The name and address and any taxpayer identification number of the registered owner.
408.408(6)(c) (c) The number of shares or units of the uncertificated security registered in the name of the registered owner on the date of the statement.
408.408(6)(d) (d) The name and address and any taxpayer identification number of any registered pledgee and the number of shares or units subject to the pledge.
408.408(6)(e) (e) A notation of any liens and restrictions of the issuer and any adverse claims, as to which the issuer has a duty under s. 408.403 (4), to which the uncertificated security is or may be subject or a statement that there are none of those liens, restrictions or adverse claims.
408.408(7) (7) At periodic intervals no less frequent than annually and at any time upon the reasonable written request of the registered pledgee, the issuer shall send to the registered pledgee of each uncertificated security a dated written statement containing all of the following:
408.408(7)(a) (a) A description of the issue of which the uncertificated security is a part.
408.408(7)(b) (b) The name and address and any taxpayer identification number of the registered owner.
408.408(7)(c) (c) The name and address and any taxpayer identification number of the registered pledgee.
408.408(7)(d) (d) The number of shares or units subject to the pledge.
408.408(7)(e) (e) A notation of any liens and restrictions of the issuer and any adverse claims, as to which the issuer has a duty under s. 408.403 (4), to which the uncertificated security is or may be subject or a statement that there are none of those liens, restrictions or adverse claims.
408.408(8) (8) If the issuer sends the statements described in subs. (6) and (7) at periodic intervals no less frequent than quarterly, the issuer is not obliged to send additional statements upon request unless the owner or pledgee requesting them pays to the issuer the reasonable cost of furnishing them.
408.408(9) (9) Each statement sent under this section must bear a conspicuous legend reading substantially as follows: "This statement is merely a record of the rights of the addressee as of the time of its issuance. Delivery of this statement, of itself, confers no rights on the recipient. This statement is neither a negotiable instrument nor a security."
408.408 History History: 1985 a. 237.
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