196.497(7)
(7) Request attorney general to intervene. If appropriate the commission shall request the attorney general to intervene in federal proceedings to protect the state's interests and present the state's point of view on matters related to the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste.
196.497(8)(a)(a)
Negotiations with the federal department of energy. The commission shall serve as the agency in this state to negotiate written agreements and modifications to these agreements, with the federal department of energy on any matter related to the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste.
196.497(8)(b)
(b)
Negotiations with other federal agencies. The commission shall serve as the agency in this state to negotiate written agreements and modifications to these agreements, with any federal agency other than the federal department of energy on any matter related to the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste.
196.497(8)(d)
(d)
Hearings. The commission shall conduct public hearings on any proposed agreement or modification to an agreement negotiated under
par. (a) or
(b). The commission shall provide 30 days' notice of the date and location of hearings conducted under this paragraph. The commission shall prepare a written summary of testimony presented at hearings conducted under this paragraph and shall consider the need for modifications to the negotiated agreement as a result of the hearings.
196.497(8)(f)
(f)
Approval of agreements and modifications by the legislature and governor. No agreement or modification to an agreement negotiated under
par. (a) or
(b) may take effect unless it is approved under
sub. (10).
196.497(8)(g)
(g)
Technical revisions. The commission may negotiate what in the commission's judgment are technical revisions to any agreement approved under
sub. (10).
196.497(8)(i)
(i)
Review of technical revisions by the legislature and governor. No technical revision to an agreement negotiated under
par. (g) may take effect unless it is considered approved under
sub. (11).
196.497(9)
(9) Agreements with the federal department of energy. 196.497(9)(a)(a)
Separate agreements. The commission may negotiate separate agreements with the federal department of energy concerning different stages of the process of evaluating and selecting a site for the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste. The commission shall negotiate a separate agreement with the federal department of energy for the final stages of the selection of any site for the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste.
196.497(9)(b)
(b)
Contents. Any agreement negotiated by the commission with the federal department of energy under
sub. (8) (a) shall include all of the following:
196.497(9)(b)1.
1. A general description of the roles of the state and the federal department of energy.
196.497(9)(b)2.
2. A compliance schedule which includes a list of significant events and stages which are expected to be reached as the federal department of energy assesses the suitability of the state for the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste and a description of the actions to be taken by the federal department of energy and the state at each event and stage.
196.497(9)(b)3.
3. The criteria that the department of energy shall use in evaluating the suitability of any site in the state for the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste.
196.497(9)(b)4.
4. A requirement that the federal department of energy shall comply with all federal laws, American Indian laws, state laws and local ordinances and shall respect state sovereignty consistent with the
10th amendment to the U.S. constitution and the
U.S. constitution, regardless of the ownership of the land on which the activity takes place.
196.497(9)(b)5.
5. A requirement that the federal department of energy and any of its contractors or subcontractors shall provide the commission with all reports and documents the commission requests and any other relevant reports and documents in a timely manner and in accordance with any applicable law, regulation or rule. The requirement shall specify that the federal department of energy may not charge a fee for searching for or for supplying reports and documents requested by the commission. The requirement shall specify that the federal department of energy shall provide the commission with all reports and documents the commission requests and any other relevant reports and documents from contractors and subcontractors after the reports and documents are submitted to the federal department of energy regardless of whether the reports and documents have received the department of energy's final approval.
196.497(9)(b)6.
6. A requirement that, upon request by the commission, the federal department of energy shall provide the data, methods and underlying assumptions used in the preparation of reports and documents in accordance with any applicable law, regulation or rule.
196.497(9)(b)7.
7. A requirement that the federal department of energy shall notify the commission of any grants related to the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste and transuranic waste from the federal department of energy to any person in this state.
196.497(9)(b)8.
8. A requirement that the federal department of energy shall notify the commission in a timely manner of any proposed field work, on-site evaluation, on-site testing or similar activities it or any contractor or subcontractor intends to conduct and a requirement that the federal department of energy shall allow the commission to monitor these activities by designating a reasonable number of persons to observe the activities or by any other appropriate means.
196.497(9)(b)9.
9. A requirement that the federal department of energy shall provide the commission in a timely manner with a copy of any requests for proposals and final contracts issued by the federal department of energy relating to the evaluation, selection or construction of a site for the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste in this state.
196.497(9)(b)10.
10. A provision that the federal department of energy shall agree to provide funds to be used to review the activities of the federal department of energy and its contractors and subcontractors which relate to assessing the suitability of the state for the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste.
196.497(9)(b)11.
11. A process for resolving disputes between the commission and the federal department of energy including disputes concerning alleged violations of the written agreement and disputes concerning technical assessments made by the federal department of energy. The process for resolving disputes concerning technical assessments made by the federal department of energy may involve a process of scientific review and mediation.
196.497(9)(b)12.
12. A requirement that if the federal department of energy selects a site in the state for construction of a repository for the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste, the federal department of energy shall prepare, prior to submission of an application to license or construct the repository, a repository plan which shall include descriptions of the federal department of energy's plans for construction of the repository, transportation of wastes to the repository, operation of the repository, closing of the repository and monitoring the repository after closure.
196.497(9)(c)
(c)
Objection to site selection. Any agreement negotiated by the commission with the federal department of energy under
sub. (8) (a) shall include a list of reasons for which the commission may object to the selection of a site within this state for the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste and transuranic waste. These reasons shall include the following:
196.497(9)(c)1.
1. The site or the transportation of waste to the site poses a danger to public health and safety or to the environment.
196.497(9)(c)2.
2. The federal department of energy fails to address to the satisfaction of the commission the potential socioeconomic effects of the site or of the transportation of waste to the site.
196.497(9)(c)3.
3. The federal department of energy violates any written agreement or revision approved under
sub. (10) or
(11).
196.497(9)(c)4.
4. If, in the judgment of the commission, the federal department of energy fails to comply with criteria, regulations or standards of other federal agencies concerning the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste including criteria which excludes a proposed site from consideration because of previous mining or drilling of any type within the area which could be affected by the construction of the site or by the heat resulting from the disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste at the site.
196.497(9)(c)5.
5. If, in the judgment of the commission, the federal department of energy fails to use generally accepted scientific and technical practices in evaluating the suitability of a site for the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive waste or transuranic waste.
196.497(10)(a)(a)
Submission. The commission shall submit any written agreement or modification to an agreement negotiated under
sub. (8) (a) or
(b), approved by the commission and approved by the federal department of energy or other federal agency to the speaker of the assembly and the president of the senate. The commission shall submit with the agreement or modification a written summary of the hearings held under
sub. (8) (d).
196.497(10)(b)
(b)
Introduction of bill. Upon request of the commission, the speaker of the assembly or the president of the senate shall introduce a bill to approve the agreement or modification to an agreement. The bill is not subject to
s. 16.47 (2).
196.497(10)(c)
(c)
Legislative action required. Within 120 days after the bill is introduced the appropriate committees in each house of the legislature shall authorize an extraordinary session of the legislature to commence within the 120 days and to extend until the legislature passes the bill or passes a joint resolution which disapproves of the agreement or modification and returns the agreement or modification to the commission for renegotiation. If the 120-day period extends beyond the date specified in
s. 13.02 (1), the 120-day period is deemed to commence on the first day the succeeding legislature convenes, unless a bill or joint resolution is passed prior to that time.
196.497(10)(d)
(d)
Veto review. Within 10 days after the bill passes the legislature, the chief clerk of the house of origin shall refer the bill to the governor for executive action. If the governor vetoes the bill, the appropriate committees in each house of the legislature shall schedule a veto review session.
196.497(10)(e)
(e)
Approval. If the bill is enacted into law, the agreement or modification to the agreement is approved and shall take effect.
196.497(11)(a)(a)
Submission. The commission shall submit any technical revision to a written agreement negotiated under
sub. (8) (g), approved by the commission and approved by the federal department of energy or other federal agency, to the presiding officer of each house of the legislature and to the governor.
196.497(11)(b)
(b)
Referral to standing committees. Each presiding officer shall refer the technical revision to one standing committee within 7 working days after the day on which the revision is received unless the revision is received on or after November 1 of an even-numbered year. If a revision is received on or after November 1 of an even-numbered year, each presiding officer shall refer the revision to one standing committee within 7 days after the first day of the next regular session of the legislature. Each presiding officer shall cause a statement to appear in the journal of the appropriate house that a technical revision to an agreement approved under
sub. (6) is submitted for review.
196.497(11)(c)
(c)
Standing committee review. Either standing committee may object to the technical revision by taking action in executive session within 30 days after the revision is referred to the committee. If a standing committee objects to the revision, it shall submit a written notice of the objection to the presiding officer of that house of the legislature and the presiding officer shall cause the written notice of the objection to appear in the journal of the house.
196.497(11)(d)
(d)
Review by the governor. The governor may object to the technical revision by taking action within 30 days after the revision is received unless the revision is received on or after November 1 of an even-numbered year. If the revision is received on or after November 1 of an even-numbered year, the governor may object to the revision by taking action within 30 days after the first day of the next regular session of the legislature. If the governor objects to the revision, the governor shall submit a written notice of the objection to the presiding officer of each house of the legislature and each presiding officer shall cause the written notice of the objection to appear in the journal of each house.
196.497(11)(e)
(e)
Objection. A standing committee to which a revision is referred or the governor may object to a technical revision for any reason including a belief that the revision is so substantial that the revised agreement should be approved under
sub. (10) rather than this subsection. If either standing committee to which a revision is referred or the governor objects to a technical revision within the 30-day review period, the revision may not take effect.
196.497(11)(f)
(f)
No objection. If neither standing committee nor the governor objects to a technical revision within the 30-day review period, the revision is considered approved and shall take effect.
196.497(11m)
(11m) Review of final site selection and site plan. 196.497(11m)(a)(a) Review by the commission. If the federal department of energy selects a site in the state for construction of a repository for the long-term disposal of high-level radioactive or transuranic waste, the commission shall review the adequacy of the selected site and of the site plan prepared by the federal department of energy under
sub. (9) (b) 12. The review shall include a full scientific review of the adequacy of the selected site and of the site plan. The commission shall utilize recognized experts in conducting its scientific review. The commission shall conduct more than one public hearing on the site plan and shall make available to the public arguments and evidence for and against the site plan. The commission shall provide 30 days' notice of the date and location of the public hearings. The commission shall solicit comments from appropriate state agencies, local units of government, regional planning commissions, American Indian tribal governing bodies, the general public and interested citizen groups on the adequacy of the selected site and the site plan. The commission shall make these comments available to the public.
196.497(11m)(b)
(b)
Recommendation to the legislature and the governor. After completing this review, the commission shall submit a recommendation to the speaker of the assembly, the president of the senate and the governor on whether the state should accept the site selected by the federal department of energy and the site plan. The reasons for which the commission may recommend that the legislature and the governor object to the site selection or the site plan, or both, include those specified in
sub. (9) (c). The recommendation to the speaker of the assembly and the president of the senate shall be accompanied by a request for the introduction of a bill to approve the site selected and the site plan or by a request for the introduction of a bill to disapprove the site or the site plan or both.
196.497(11m)(c)
(c)
Introduction of legislation. Upon request of the commission, the speaker of the assembly or the president of the senate shall introduce a bill reflecting the recommendation of the commission on whether to approve or disapprove the site selected by the federal department of energy and the site plan. The bill is not subject to
s. 16.47 (2).
196.497(11m)(d)
(d)
Legislative action required. Within 120 days after the legislation is introduced under
par. (c), the appropriate committees in each house of the legislature shall authorize an extraordinary session of the legislature to commence within the 120 days and to extend until the legislature passes a bill which approves the site selected by the federal department of energy and the site plan or the legislature passes a bill which disapproves the site or the site plan or both. If the 120-day period extends beyond the date specified under
s. 13.02 (1), the 120-day period is deemed to commence on the first day the succeeding legislature convenes, unless a bill is passed prior to that time.
196.497(11m)(e)
(e)
Veto review. Within 10 days after the bill passes the legislature, the chief clerk of the house of origin shall refer the bill to the governor for executive action. If the governor vetoes the bill, the appropriate committees in each house of the legislature shall schedule a veto review session.
196.497(11m)(f)
(f)
Transmittal of action by the legislature and the governor. After the legislature takes action under
par. (d) and after the governor takes any action under
par. (e), the chief clerk of the house of origin shall notify the commission of the action taken and the commission shall send a report to the president of the United States, the members of the U.S. senate, the members of the U.S. house of representatives, the federal department of energy and other appropriate federal agencies. The report shall contain a summary of the review undertaken by the commission in accordance with
par. (a), the recommendation made by the commission under
par. (b), the action of the legislature under
par. (d) and any action of the governor under
par. (e).
196.497(12)
(12) Implementation. The commission shall implement agreements, modifications and technical revisions approved under
subs. (10) and
(11). In implementing these agreements, modifications and revisions, the commission may solicit the views of appropriate state agencies, local units of government, regional planning commissions, American Indian tribal governing bodies, the general public and interested citizen groups.
196.497(13)
(13) Funding. The commission shall attempt to finance all of its expenses under this section from moneys received from the federal department of energy and other federal agencies and from gifts and grants received from other persons.
196.497(14)
(14) State agencies to cooperate. Other state agencies shall assist the commission in fulfilling its duties under this section to the fullest extent possible.
196.497 History
History: 1981 c. 62;
1985 a. 29;
1989 a. 31 ss.
107m,
713e; Stats. 1989 s. 36.50;
1991 a. 25;
1995 a. 27, ss.
1779 to
1799; Stats. 196.497.
196.497 Annotation
Only the Radioactive Waste Review Board is authorized to negotiate agreements with the federal government regarding disposal of high-level nuclear waste.
80 Atty. Gen. 308.
196.498
196.498
Regulation of water and sewer service to mobile home parks. 196.498(2)(2)
Rules. The commission shall promulgate rules that establish standards for providing water or sewer service by a mobile home park operator or mobile home park contractor to a mobile home park occupant, including requirements for metering, billing, deposits, deferred payment arrangements, installation of service, refusing or discontinuing service and resolving disputes with respect to service. Rules promulgated under this subsection shall ensure that any charge for water or sewer service is reasonable and not unjustly discriminatory, that the water or sewer service is reasonably adequate and that any practice relating to providing the service is just and reasonable.
196.498(3)
(3) Permanent improvements. A mobile home park operator may make a reasonable recovery of capital costs for permanent improvements related to the provision of water or sewer service to mobile home park occupants through ongoing rates for water or sewer service.
196.498(4)(a)(a) Notwithstanding
s. 196.44, on its own motion or upon a complaint filed by a mobile home park occupant, the commission may issue an order or commence a civil action against a mobile home park operator or mobile home park contractor to enforce this section, any rule promulgated under
sub. (2) or any order issued under this paragraph.
196.498(4)(b)
(b) The department of justice, after consulting with the commission, or any district attorney may commence an action in circuit court to enforce this section.
196.498(5)
(5) Private cause of action. Any person suffering pecuniary loss because of a violation of any rule promulgated under
sub. (2) or order issued under
sub. (4) (a) may sue for damages and shall recover twice the amount of any pecuniary loss, together with costs, and, notwithstanding
s. 814.04 (1), reasonable attorney fees.
196.498(6)(a)(a) Any person who violates any rule promulgated under
sub. (2) or any order issued under
sub. (4) (a) shall forfeit not less than $25 nor more than $5,000. Each violation and each day of violation constitutes a separate offense.
196.498(6)(b)
(b) Any person who intentionally violates any rule promulgated under
sub. (2) or order issued under
sub. (4) (a) shall be fined not less than $25 nor more than $5,000 or imprisoned not more than one year in the county jail or both. Each violation and each day of violation constitutes a separate offense.
196.498 History
History: 1997 a. 229.
196.499
196.499
Regulation of telecommunications carriers. 196.499(1)(1)
Scope. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this chapter, a telecommunications carrier is not subject to regulation under this chapter, except under each of the following provisions:
196.499(1)(a)
(a) A telecommunications carrier shall comply with the requirements of this section.
196.499(1)(c)
(c) A telecommunications carrier shall be treated under
s. 196.85 as a telecommunications utility.
196.499(1)(d)
(d) A telecommunications carrier shall be treated under
s. 196.858 as an interexchange telecommunications utility.
196.499(1)(e)
(e) A telecommunications carrier may be assessed under
s. 196.218 (3) as a telecommunications provider and shall respond, subject to the protection of the telecommunications carrier's competitive information, to all reasonable requests for information about its operations in this state from the commission necessary to administer the universal service fund. A telecommunications carrier may not be assessed in a manner that is inconsistent with this paragraph.
196.499(1)(f)
(f) For purposes of enforcing
s. 196.209,
196.218 (3) or
(8),
196.219,
196.85 or
196.858, or for purposes of approving or enforcing an interconnection agreement to which a telecommunications carrier is a party, a telecommunications carrier shall be subject to
ss. 196.02 (3),
196.32,
196.33,
196.39,
196.395,
196.40,
196.41,
196.43,
196.44 (3) and
196.48 and be treated as a party to the agreement under
ss. 196.199 and
196.26, as a public utility under
ss. 196.02 (5) and
(6),
196.14,
196.24,
196.44 (2) (a),
196.66 and
196.85 (1) and as a telecommunications provider under
ss. 196.25 (3) and
196.65 (3).
196.499(2)
(2) Tariffs. Every telecommunications carrier shall keep on file with the commission a tariff for each service, that contains all the rules, rates and classifications used by it in the provision of its telecommunications services, including limitations on liability unless the commission waives any requirement. A tariff shall be effective when filed or on a date indicated by the carrier. The telecommunications carrier shall provide notice of price increases by publication in newspapers or by any other reasonable means and may provide notice of price decreases or of tariffed promotional rates. Tariffs may be filed for services offered on an interim basis, for special promotions, for discounts, including discounts intended to maintain customer relations, or for individual contracts between carriers and customers. A telecommunications carrier shall charge rates in accordance with its tariff.
196.499(3)(a)(a) Except as provided in this subsection, a telecommunications carrier may not charge different rates for residential basic message telecommunications services, business basic message telecommunications services, or single-line wide-area telecommunications service on routes of similar distances within the state, unless otherwise authorized by the commission.
196.499(3)(am)
(am) Paragraph (a) does not prohibit volume or term discounts, discounts in promotional offerings, differences in the rates for intralata and interlata services of similar distances, the provision of optional toll calling plans to selected exchanges or customers or the passing through of any state or local taxes in the specific geographic areas from which the taxes originate.
196.499(3)(b)
(b) Notwithstanding any other provision in this chapter, a telecommunications carrier may furnish services to its employes, officers, agents or pensioners at no charge or at rates that are lower than its tariff rates.
196.499(3)(c)
(c) A telecommunications carrier may contract to charge prices for services that are unique to a particular customer or group of customers if differences in the cost of providing a service or a service element justify a different price for a particular customer or group of customers or if market conditions require individual pricing.
196.499(4)
(4) Abandonment of services. A telecommunications carrier shall provide written notice to the commission not less than 60 days before its abandonment of basic message telecommunications service to an exchange. The carrier shall also publish notice in a newspaper of general circulation within the exchange and provide any other notice required by the commission. A telecommunications carrier shall be subject to rules and procedures that the commission may establish for the continuance of basic message telecommunications service to an exchange if notice has been received that all providers of the service intend to abandon that service in the exchange. A rule or procedure may not regulate the price, terms or conditions of service other than as authorized in this section and may not discriminate in favor of or against any telecommunications provider.
196.499(5)(a)(a) In this subsection, "complaint" means a complaint filed with the commission that any rate, toll, charge or schedule relating to the provision of telecommunications service violates
sub. (2) or
(3) (a).
196.499(5)(am)
(am) In any complaint proceeding, the person initiating the complaint has the burden of proving a violation of
sub. (2) or
(3) (a).
196.499(5)(b)
(b) If any business organization, body politic or 25 individuals file a complaint against a telecommunications carrier, the commission, with or without notice, may investigate the complaint as it considers necessary. The commission may not issue an order based on the investigation without allowing the telecommunications carrier an opportunity for a hearing.
196.499(5)(c)1.1. Before holding a hearing under this subsection, the commission shall notify the telecommunications carrier complained of that a complaint has been made, and no sooner than 10 days after the notice has been given the commission may set a time and place for a hearing.
196.499(5)(c)2.
2. The commission shall give the telecommunications carrier which is the subject of a complaint and the complainant at least 10 days' notice of the time and place of a hearing and the subject of the hearing. The commission may subpoena any witness at the request of the telecommunications carrier or complainant.
196.499(5)(c)3.
3. Notice under
subds. 1. and
2. may be combined. The combined notice may not be given less than 10 days before a hearing.