46.284(3)(a)(a) If an entity meets the requirements under
par. (b) and applicable rules of the department and submits to the department an application for initial certification or certification renewal, the department shall certify that the entity meets the requirements for a care management organization. An application shall include comments about the applicant and recommendations about the application that are provided by the appropriate local long-term care council, as specified under
s. 46.282 (3) (a) 3.
46.284(3)(b)
(b) To be certified as a care management organization, an applicant shall demonstrate or ensure all of the following:
46.284(3)(b)1.
1. Adequate availability of providers with the expertise and ability to provide services that are responsive to the disabilities or conditions of all of the applicant's proposed enrollees and sufficient representation of programmatic philosophies and cultural orientations to accommodate a variety of enrollee preferences and needs.
46.284(3)(b)2.
2. Adequate availability of providers that can meet the preferences and needs of its proposed service recipients for services at various times, including evenings, weekends and, when applicable, on a 24-hour basis.
46.284(3)(b)3.
3. Adequate availability of providers that are able and willing to perform all of the tasks that are likely to be identified in proposed enrollees' service and care plans.
46.284(3)(b)4.
4. Adequate availability of residential and day services that are geographically accessible to proposed enrollees' homes, families or friends.
46.284(3)(b)5.
5. Adequate supported living arrangements of the types and sizes that meet proposed enrollees' preference and needs.
46.284(3)(b)6.
6. Expertise in determining and meeting the needs of every target population that the applicant proposes to serve and connections to the appropriate service providers.
46.284(3)(b)7.
7. Thorough knowledge of local long-term care and other community resources.
46.284(3)(b)8.
8. The ability to manage and deliver, either directly or through subcontracts or partnerships with other organizations, the full range of benefits to be included in the monthly payment amount.
46.284(3)(b)9.
9. Thorough knowledge of methods for maximizing informal caregivers and community resources and integrating them into a service or care plan.
46.284(3)(b)10.
10. Coverage for a geographic area specified by the department.
46.284(3)(b)11.
11. The ability to develop strong linkages with systems and services that are not directly within the scope of the applicant's responsibility but that are important to the target group that it proposes to serve, including primary and acute health care services.
46.284(3)(b)12.
12. Adequate and competent staffing by qualified personnel to perform all of the functions that the applicant proposes to undertake.
46.284(4)
(4) Duties. A care management organization shall, in addition to meeting all contract requirements, do all of the following:
46.284(4)(a)
(a) Accept requested enrollment of any person who is entitled to the family care benefit and of any person who is eligible for the family care benefit and for whom funding is available. No care management organization may disenroll any enrollee, except under circumstances specified by the department by contract. No care management organization may encourage any enrollee to disenroll in order to obtain long-term care services under the medical assistance fee-for-service system. No involuntary disenrollment is effective unless the department has reviewed and approved it.
46.284(4)(b)
(b) Conduct a comprehensive assessment for each enrollee, including an in-person interview with the enrollee, using a standard format developed by the department.
46.284(4)(c)
(c) With the enrollee and the enrollee's family or guardian, if appropriate, develop a comprehensive care plan that reflects the enrollee's values and preferences.
46.284(4)(d)
(d) Provide or contract for the provision of necessary services and monitor the provided or contracted services.
46.284(4)(e)
(e) Provide, within guidelines established by the department, a mechanism by which an enrollee may arrange for, manage and monitor his or her family care benefit directly or with the assistance of another person chosen by the enrollee. The care management organization shall monitor the enrollee's use of a fixed budget for purchase of services or support items from any qualified provider, monitor the health and safety of the enrollee and provide assistance in management of the enrollee's budget and services at a level tailored to the enrollee's need and desire for the assistance.
46.284(4)(f)
(f) Provide, on a fee-for-service basis, case management services to persons who are functionally eligible but not financially eligible for the family care benefit.
46.284(4)(g)
(g) Meet all performance standards required by the federal government or promulgated by the department by rule.
46.284(4)(h)
(h) Submit to the department reports and data required or requested by the department.
46.284(4)(i)
(i) Implement internal quality improvement and assurance processes that meet standards prescribed by the department by rule.
46.284(4)(j)
(j) Cooperate with external quality assurance reviews.
46.284(4)(k)
(k) Meet departmental requirements for protection of solvency.
46.284(4)(L)
(L) Annually submit to the department an independent financial audit that meets federal requirements.
46.284(5)(a)(a) From the appropriation accounts under
s. 20.435 (4) (b),
(g) and
(o) and
(7) (b) and
(bd), the department shall provide funding on a capitated payment basis for the provision of services under this section. Notwithstanding
s. 46.036 (3) and
(5m), a care management organization that is under contract with the department may expend the funds, consistent with this section, including providing payment, on a capitated basis, to providers of services under the family care benefit.
46.284(5)(b)
(b) If the expenditures by a care management organization under
par. (a) exceed payments received from the department under
par. (a), as determined by the department by contract, the department may share the loss with the care management organization, within the limits prescribed under the contract with the department.
46.284(5)(c)
(c) If the payments received from the department under
par. (a) exceed the expenditures by a care management organization under
par. (a), as determined by the department by contract, the care management organization may retain a portion of the excess payments, within the limits prescribed under the contract with the department, and shall return the remainder to the department.
46.284(5)(d)
(d) The department may, by contract, impose solvency protections that the department determines are reasonable and necessary to retain federal financial participation. These protections may include all of the following:
46.284(5)(d)1.
1. The requirement that a care management organization segregate a risk reserve from other funds of the care management organization or the authorizing body for the care management organization.
46.284(5)(d)2.
2. The requirement that interest accruing to the risk reserve remain in the escrow account for the risk reserve.
46.284(5)(d)3.
3. Limitations on the distribution of funds from the risk reserve.
46.284(5)(d)4.
4. The requirement that a care management organization place funds in a risk reserve and maintain the risk reserve in an interest-bearing escrow account with a financial institution, as defined in
s. 69.30 (1) (b), or invest funds as specified in
s. 46.2895 (4) (j) 2. or
3. Moneys in the risk reserve or invested as specified in this subdivision may be expended only for the provision of services under this section. If a care management organization ceases participation under this section, the funds in the risk reserve or invested as specified in this subdivision, minus any contribution of moneys other than those specified in
par. (c), shall be returned to the department. The department shall expend the moneys for the payment of outstanding debts to providers of family care benefit services and for the continuation of family care benefit services to enrollees.
46.284(5)(e)1.1. Subject to
subd. 2., a care management organization may enter into contracts with providers of family care benefit services and may limit profits of the providers under the contracts.
46.284(5)(e)2.
2. The department shall review the contracts in
subd. 1., including rates for the provision of service, to ensure that the contract terms protect services access by enrollees and financial viability of the care management organization, and may require contract revision.
46.284(6)
(6) Governing board. A care management organization shall have a governing board that reflects the ethnic and economic diversity of the geographic area served by the care management organization. At least one-fourth of the members of the governing board shall be older persons or persons with physical or developmental disabilities or their family members, guardians or other advocates who are representative of the care management organization's enrollee.
46.284(7)
(7) Confidentiality; exchange of information. No record, as defined in
s. 19.32 (2), of a care management organization that contains personally identifiable information, as defined in
s. 19.62 (5), concerning an individual who receives services from the care management organization may be disclosed by the care management organization without the individual's informed consent, except as follows:
46.284(7)(b)
(b) Notwithstanding
ss. 48.78 (2) (a),
49.45 (4),
49.83,
51.30,
51.45 (14) (a),
55.06 (17) (c),
146.82,
252.11 (7),
253.07 (3) (c) and
938.78 (2) (a), a care management organization acting under this section may exchange confidential information about a client, as defined in
s. 46.287 (1), without the informed consent of the client, under
s. 46.21 (2m) (c),
46.215 (1m),
46.22 (1) (dm),
46.23 (3) (e),
46.283 (7),
46.2895 (10),
51.42 (3) (e) or
51.437 (4r) (b) in the county of the care management organization, if necessary to enable the care management organization to perform its duties or to coordinate the delivery of services to the client.
46.284 History
History: 1999 a. 9.
46.285
46.285
Operation of resource center and care management organization. 46.285(1)
(1) In order to meet federal requirements and assure federal financial participation in funding of the family care benefit, a county, a tribe or band, a family care district or an organization, including a private, nonprofit corporation, may not directly operate both a resource center and a care management organization, except as follows:
46.285(1)(a)
(a) For a pilot project established under
s. 46.281 (1) (d) 2., provision of the services specified under
s. 46.283 (3) (b),
(e),
(f) and
(g) shall be structurally separate from the provision of services of the care management organization by January 1, 2001.
46.285(1)(b)
(b) The department may approve separation of the functions of a resource center from those of a care management organization by a means other than those specified in
sub. (2).
46.285(2)
(2) Except as provided in
sub. (1), all of the following apply to operation of both a resource center and a care management organization:
46.285(2)(a)1.1. If a county board of supervisors and, if applicable, a county executive or a county administrator, elect to apply to the department for a contract to operate a resource center, the county board of supervisors may create a family care district to apply to the department for a contract to operate a care management organization.
46.285(2)(a)2.
2. If a county board of supervisors and, if applicable, a county executive or a county administrator, elect to apply to the department for a contract to operate a care management organization, the county board of supervisors may create a family care district to apply to the department to operate a resource center.
46.285(2)(b)1.1. If the governing body of a tribe or band elects to apply to the department for a contract directly to operate a resource center, tribal or band members may form a separate corporation to apply to the department for a contract to operate a care management organization. No members of the governing board of the corporation may be members of the tribal or band governing body.
46.285(2)(b)2.
2. If the governing body of a tribe or band elects to apply to the department for a contract directly to operate a care management organization, tribal or band members may form a separate corporation to apply to the department for a contract to operate a resource center. No members of the governing board of the corporation may be members of the tribal or band governing body.
46.285(2)(c)
(c) Any county or family care district that seeks to operate jointly with a tribe or band or tribal or band corporation a care management organization or resource center shall submit jointly with the tribe or band or tribal or band corporation an application to the department to operate the care management organization or resource center.
46.285 History
History: 1999 a. 9.
46.286
46.286
Family care benefit. 46.286(1)
(1)
Eligibility. Except as provided in
sub. (1m), a person is eligible for, but not necessarily entitled to, the family care benefit if the person is at least 18 years of age; has a physical disability, as defined in
s. 15.197 (4) (a) 2., or infirmities of aging, as defined in
s. 55.01 (3); and meets all of the following criteria:
46.286(1)(a)
(a)
Functional eligibility. A person is functionally eligible if any of the following applies, as determined by the department or its designee:
46.286(1)(a)1.
1. The person's functional capacity is at either of the following levels:
46.286(1)(a)1.a.
a. The comprehensive level, if the person has a long-term or irreversible condition, expected to last at least 90 days or result in death within one year of the date of application, and requires ongoing care, assistance or supervision.
46.286(1)(a)1.b.
b. The intermediate level, if the person has a condition that is expected to last at least 90 days or result in death within 12 months after the date of application, and is at risk of losing his or her independence or functional capacity unless he or she receives assistance from others.
46.286(1)(a)2.
2. The person has a condition that is expected to last at least 90 days or result in death within 12 months after the date of application and, on the date that the family care benefit became available in the person's county of residence, the person was a resident in a nursing home or had been receiving for at least 60 days, under a written plan of care, long-term care services, as specified by the department, that were funded under any of the following:
46.286(1)(a)2.d.
d. Community aids under
s. 46.40, if documented by the county under a method prescribed by the department.
46.286(1)(a)2.e.
e. County funding, if documented by the county under a method prescribed by the department.
46.286(1)(b)
(b)
Financial eligibility. A person is financially eligible if all of the following apply:
46.286(1)(b)1.
1. As determined by the department or its designee, either of the following applies:
46.286(1)(b)1.a.
a. The person would qualify for medical assistance except for financial or disability criteria, and the projected cost of the person's care plan, as calculated by the department or its designee, exceeds the person's gross monthly income, plus one-twelfth of his or her countable assets, less deductions and allowances permitted by rule by the department.
46.286(1)(b)2.
2. If
subd. 1. b. applies, the person accepts medical assistance unless he or she is exempt from the acceptance under rules promulgated by the department.
46.286(1m)
(1m) Eligibility exception. A person whose primary disabling condition is developmental disability is eligible for the family care benefit if the person is a resident of a county or is a member of a tribe or band that has operated, before July 1, 2001, a care management organization under
s. 46.281 (1) (d) and meets all other eligibility criteria under this subsection.
46.286(2)(a)(a) A person who is determined to be financially eligible under
sub. (1) (b) shall contribute to the cost of his or her care an amount that is calculated by the department or its designee after subtracting from the person's gross income, plus one-twelfth of countable assets, the deductions and allowances permitted by the department by rule.
46.286(2)(b)
(b) Funds received under
par. (a) shall be used by a care management organization to pay for services under the family care benefit.
46.286(2)(c)
(c) A person who is required to contribute to the cost of his or her care but who fails to make the required contributions is ineligible for the family care benefit unless he or she is exempt from the requirement under rules promulgated by the department.
46.286(3)(a)(a) Subject to
pars. (c) and
(d), a person is entitled to and may receive the family care benefit through enrollment in a care management organization if he or she meets the requirements of
sub. (1) (intro.), is financially eligible, fulfills any applicable cost-sharing requirements and meets any of the following criteria:
46.286(3)(a)1.
1. Is functionally eligible at the comprehensive level.
46.286(3)(a)3.
3. Is functionally eligible at the intermediate level and is determined by an agency under
s. 46.90 (2) or specified in
s. 55.01 (1t) to be in need of protective services under
s. 55.05 or protective placement under
s. 55.06.
46.286(3)(b)
(b) An entitled individual who is enrolled in a care management organization may not be involuntarily disenrolled except as follows:
