71.30(6) (6)Installment method; distributions and final year. A corporation entitled to use the installment method of accounting shall take the unreported balance of gain on all installment obligations into income in the taxable year of their distribution, transfer or acquisition by another person or for the final taxable year for which it files or is required to file a return under this chapter, whichever year occurs first.
71.30(7) (7)Penalties. Unless specifically provided in this subchapter, the penalties under subch. XIII apply for failure to comply with the provisions of this subchapter unless the context requires otherwise.
71.30(8) (8)Pricing effect on taxable income.
71.30(8)(a)(a) When any corporation liable to taxation under this chapter conducts its business in such a manner as either directly or indirectly to benefit the members or stockholders thereof or any person interested in such business, by selling its products or the goods or commodities in which it deals at less than the fair price which might be obtained therefor, or where a corporation, a substantial portion of whose capital stock is owned either directly or indirectly by another corporation, acquires and disposes of the products of the corporation so owning a substantial portion of its stock in such a manner as to create a loss or improper net income, the department may determine the amount of taxable income to such corporation for the calendar or fiscal year, having due regard to the reasonable profits which but for such arrangement or understanding might or could have been obtained from dealing in such products, goods or commodities.
71.30(8)(b) (b) For the purpose of this chapter, if a corporation which is required to file an income or franchise tax return is affiliated with or related to any other corporation through stock ownership by the same interests or as parent or subsidiary corporations or has income that is regulated through contract or other arrangement, the department of revenue may require such consolidated statements as in its opinion are necessary in order to determine the taxable income received by any one of the affiliated or related corporations.
71.30(9) (9)Reserve account transfer to surplus. If any transfer of a reserve or other account or portion thereof is in effect a transfer to surplus, so much of such transfer as had been accumulated through deductions from the gross or taxable income of the years open to audit under s. 71.74 (1) and (2) shall be included in the gross or taxable income of such years, and so much of such transfer as has been accumulated through deductions from the gross or taxable income of the years following January 1, 1911, and not open to audit under s. 71.74 (1) and (2) shall be included in the gross or taxable income of the year in which such transfer was effected.
71.30(10) (10)Endangered resources.
71.30(10)(a)(a) Definitions. In this subsection:
71.30(10)(a)1. 1. "Conservation fund" means the fund under s. 25.29.
71.30(10)(a)2. 2. "Endangered resources program" means purchasing or improving land or habitats for any native Wisconsin endangered or threatened species, as defined in s. 29.604 (2) (a) or (b), or for any nongame species, as defined in s. 29.001 (60); conducting the natural heritage inventory program under s. 23.27 (3); conducting wildlife and resource research and surveys; providing wildlife management services; providing for wildlife damage control or the payment of claims for damage associated with endangered or threatened species; and the payment of administrative expenses related to the administration of this subsection.
71.30(10)(b) (b) Voluntary payments.
71.30(10)(b)1.1. `Designation on return.' A corporation filing an income or franchise tax return may designate on the return any amount of additional payment or any amount of a refund that is due the corporation for the endangered resources program.
71.30(10)(b)2. 2. `Designation added to tax owed.' If the corporation owes any tax, the corporation shall remit in full the tax due and the amount designated on the return for the endangered resources program when the corporation files a tax return.
71.30(10)(b)3. 3. `Designation deducted from refund.' Except as provided under par. (d), and subject to ss. 71.75 (9) and 71.80 (3), if the corporation is owed a refund, the department shall deduct the amount designated on the return for the endangered resources program from the amount of the refund.
71.30(10)(c) (c) Errors; failure to remit correct amount.
71.30(10)(c)1.1. `Reduced designation.' If a corporation remits an amount that exceeds the tax due, after error corrections, but that is less than the total of the tax due, after error corrections, and the amount that is designated by the corporation on the return for the endangered resources program, the department shall reduce the designation for the endangered resources program to reflect the amount remitted that exceeds the tax due, after error corrections.
71.30(10)(c)2. 2. `Void designation.' The designation for the endangered resources program is void if the corporation remits an amount equal to or less than the tax due, after error corrections.
71.30(10)(d) (d) Errors; insufficient refund. If a corporation is owed a refund that is less than the amount designated on the return for the endangered resources program, after attachment and crediting under ss. 71.75 (9) and 71.80 (3) and after error corrections, the department shall reduce the designation for the endangered resources program to reflect the actual amount of the refund the corporation is otherwise owed.
71.30(10)(e) (e) Conditions. If a corporation places any conditions on a designation for the endangered resources program, the designation is void.
71.30(10)(f) (f) Void designation. If a designation for the endangered resources program is void, the department shall disregard the designation and determine the amounts due, owed, refunded and received.
71.30(10)(g) (g) Tax return. The secretary of revenue shall provide a place for the designations under this subsection on the corporate income and franchise tax returns and the secretary shall highlight that place on the returns by a symbol chosen by the department that relates to endangered resources.
71.30(10)(h) (h) Certification of amounts. Annually, on or before September 15, the secretary of revenue shall certify to the department of natural resources and the department of administration:
71.30(10)(h)1. 1. The total amount of the administrative costs, including data processing costs, incurred by the department of revenue in administering this subsection during the previous fiscal year.
71.30(10)(h)2. 2. The total amount received from all designations for the endangered resources program made by corporations during the previous fiscal year.
71.30(10)(h)3. 3. The net amount remaining after the administrative costs under subd. 1. are subtracted from the total received under subd. 2.
71.30(10)(i) (i) Appropriations. From the moneys received from designations for the endangered resources program, an amount equal to the sum of administrative expenses certified under par. (h) 1. shall be deposited into the general fund and credited to the appropriation under s. 20.566 (1) (hp), and the net amount remaining certified under par. (h) 3. shall be deposited into the conservation fund and credited to the appropriation under s. 20.370 (1) (fs).
71.30(10)(j) (j) Refunds. An amount designated for the endangered resources program under this subsection is not subject to refund to a corporation that designates a donation under par. (b) unless the corporation submits information to the satisfaction of the department within 18 months from the date that taxes are due from the corporation or from the date that the corporation filed the return, whichever is later, that the amount designated is clearly in error. A refund granted by the department under this paragraph shall be deducted from the moneys received under this subsection in the fiscal year that the refund is certified under 71.75 (7).
71.30(11) (11)Veterans trust fund.
71.30(11)(a)(a) Definitions. In this subsection, "veterans trust fund" means the fund under s. 25.36.
71.30(11)(b) (b) Voluntary payments.
71.30(11)(b)1.1. `Designation on return.' A corporation filing an income or franchise tax return may designate on the return any amount of additional payment or any amount of a refund that is due the corporation as a donation to the veterans trust fund to be used for veterans programs under s. 25.36 (1).
71.30(11)(b)2. 2. `Designation added to tax owed.' If the corporation owes any tax, the corporation shall remit in full the tax due and the amount designated on the return as a donation to the veterans trust fund when the corporation files a tax return.
71.30(11)(b)3. 3. `Designation deducted from refund.' Except as provided under par. (d), and subject to ss. 71.75 (9) and 71.80 (3), if the corporation is owed a refund, the department shall deduct the amount designated on the return as a donation to the veterans trust fund from the amount of the refund.
71.30(11)(c) (c) Errors; failure to remit correct amount.
71.30(11)(c)1.1. `Reduced designation.' If a corporation remits an amount that exceeds the tax due, after error corrections, but that is less than the total of the tax due, after error corrections, and the amount designated by the corporation on the return as a donation to the veterans trust fund, the department shall reduce the designation to reflect the amount remitted that exceeds the tax due, after error corrections.
71.30(11)(c)2. 2. `Void designation.' The designation for a donation to the veterans trust fund is void if the corporation remits an amount equal to or less than the tax due, after error corrections.
71.30(11)(d) (d) Errors; insufficient refund. If a corporation is owed a refund that is less than the amount designated on the return as a donation to the veterans trust fund, after attachment and crediting under ss. 71.75 (9) and 71.80 (3) and after error corrections, the department shall reduce the designation to reflect the actual amount of the refund the corporation is otherwise owed.
71.30(11)(e) (e) Conditions. If a corporation places any conditions on a designation for a donation to the veterans trust fund, the designation is void.
71.30(11)(f) (f) Void designation. If a designation for a donation to the veterans trust fund is void, the department shall disregard the designation and determine the amounts due, owed, refunded, and received.
71.30(11)(g) (g) Tax return. The secretary of revenue shall provide a place for the designations under this subsection on the corporate income and franchise tax returns and the secretary shall highlight that place on the returns by a symbol chosen by the department of veterans affairs that relates to veterans.
71.30(11)(h) (h) Certification of amounts. Annually, on or before September 15, the secretary of revenue shall certify to the department of veterans affairs and the department of administration:
71.30(11)(h)1. 1. The total amount of the administrative costs, including data processing costs, incurred by the department of revenue in administering this subsection during the previous fiscal year.
71.30(11)(h)2. 2. The total amount received from all designations to the veterans trust fund under this subsection made by corporations during the previous fiscal year.
71.30(11)(h)3. 3. The net amount remaining after the administrative costs under subd. 1. are subtracted from the total received under subd. 2.
71.30(11)(i) (i) Appropriations. From the moneys received from designations to the veterans trust fund under this subsection, an amount equal to the sum of administrative expenses certified under par. (h) 1. shall be deposited into the general fund and credited to the appropriation under s. 20.566 (1) (hp), and the net amount remaining certified under par. (h) 3. shall be deposited into the veterans trust fund and used for the veterans programs under s. 25.36 (1).
71.30(11)(j) (j) Refunds. An amount designated as a donation to the veterans trust fund under this subsection is not subject to refund to a corporation that designates the donation unless the corporation submits information to the satisfaction of the department within 18 months from the date that taxes are due from the corporation or from the date that the corporation filed the return, whichever is later, that the amount designated is clearly in error. A refund granted by the department under this paragraph shall be deducted from the moneys received under this subsection in the fiscal year that the refund is certified under 71.75 (7).
subch. V of ch. 71 SUBCHAPTER V
TAX-OPTION CORPORATIONS
71.32 71.32 Conformity. Unless specifically provided in this subchapter, tax-option corporations shall be subject to all of the provisions, requirements and liabilities of this chapter, so far as applicable, unless the context requires otherwise.
71.32 History History: 1987 a. 312.
71.33 71.33 Intent. It is the intent of this subchapter and other subchapters relating to the treatment of tax-option corporations and their shareholders to prevent the double inclusion or omission of any item of income, deduction or basis.
71.33 History History: 1987 a. 312.
71.34 71.34 Definitions. In this subchapter:
71.34(1) (1) "Net income or loss" of a tax-option corporation means net income or loss computed under the internal revenue code, as defined under sub. (1g), except that:
71.34(1)(ag) (ag) Section 164 (a) (3) of the internal revenue code is modified so that state taxes and taxes of the District of Columbia that are value-added taxes, single business taxes or taxes on or measured by all or a portion of net income, gross income, gross receipts or capital stock are not deductible.
71.34(1)(ar) (ar) Section 1363 (a) of the internal revenue code does not apply.
71.34(1)(b) (b) The items referred to in section 1366 (a) (1) (A) of the internal revenue code shall be included.
71.34(1)(c) (c) The deduction referred to in sections 212 and 703 (a) (2) (E) of the internal revenue code shall be allowed.
71.34(1)(d) (d) An addition or subtraction, as appropriate, shall be made for the net amount of state and federal differences including differences arising from the different basis of assets disposed of in a transaction in which gain or loss is recognized for state tax purposes, different depreciation methods or difference in basis of depreciable assets, different elections, or transitional adjustments due to differences in the statutes for taxable years 1986 and 1987 pertaining to the computation of net income of a tax-option corporation.
71.34(1)(e) (e) An addition shall be made for the amount of credit computed under s. 71.28 (3) and used by the corporation in the current year.
71.34(1)(f) (f) An addition shall be made for the amount of interest, less related expenses, excluded by reason of section 103 of the internal revenue code (relating to interest received on state and municipal obligations and on volunteer fire department and mass transit obligations) or any other federal law.
71.34(1)(g) (g) An addition shall be made for credits computed by a tax-option corporation under s. 71.28 (1dd), (1de), (1di), (1dj), (1dL), (1dm), (1ds), (1dx), (3), (3g), (3n), (3t), (3w), (5b), (5e), (5f), (5g), and (5h) and passed through to shareholders.
71.34 Note NOTE: Par. (g) is shown as affected by 4 acts of the 2005 Wisconsin legislature and as merged by the revisor under s. 13.93 (2) (c).
71.34(1)(h) (h) Section 162 of the internal revenue code (relating to trade or business expenses) is modified so that payments for wages, salaries, bonuses, interest or other expenses paid to an entertainer or entertainment corporation may be deducted only if the corporation complies with ss. 71.63 (3) (b), 71.64 (4) and (5) and 71.80 (15) (e).
71.34(1)(i) (i) In section 1366 (f) of the Internal Revenue Code, the tax under s. 71.35 is substituted for the taxes under sections 1374 and 1375 of the Internal Revenue Code.
71.34(1g) (1g)
71.34(1g)(L)(L) "Internal Revenue Code" for tax-option corporations, for taxable years that begin after December 31, 1996, and before January 1, 1998, means the federal Internal Revenue Code as amended to December 31, 1996, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66 and sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, and as amended by P.L. 105-33, P.L. 105-34, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and as indirectly affected in the provisions applicable to this subchapter by P.L. 99-514, P.L. 100-203, P.L. 100-647 excluding sections 803 (d) (2) (B), 805 (d) (2), 812 (c) (2), 821 (b) (2), and 823 (c) (2) of P.L. 99-514 and section 1008 (g) (5) of P.L. 100-647, P.L. 101-73, P.L. 101-140, P.L. 101-179, P.L. 101-239, P.L. 101-508, P.L. 102-227, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, P.L. 102-318, P.L. 102-486, P.L. 103-66, excluding sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66, P.L. 103-296, P.L. 103-337, P.L. 103-465, P.L. 104-7, P.L. 104-188, excluding sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, P.L. 104-191, P.L. 104-193, P.L. 105-33, P.L. 105-34, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, except that section 1366 (f) (relating to pass-through of items to shareholders) is modified by substituting the tax under s. 71.35 for the taxes under sections 1374 and 1375. The Internal Revenue Code applies for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes. Amendments to the federal Internal Revenue Code enacted after December 31, 1996, do not apply to this paragraph with respect to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1996, and before January 1, 1998, except that changes to the Internal Revenue Code made by P.L. 105-33, P.L. 105-34, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and changes that indirectly affect the provisions applicable to this subchapter made by P.L. 105-33, P.L. 105-34, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, apply for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes.
71.34(1g)(m) (m) "Internal Revenue Code" for tax-option corporations, for taxable years that begin after December 31, 1997, and before January 1, 1999, means the federal Internal Revenue Code as amended to December 31, 1997, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66 and sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, and as amended by P.L. 105-178, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and as indirectly affected in the provisions applicable to this subchapter by P.L. 99-514, P.L. 100-203, P.L. 100-647 excluding sections 803 (d) (2) (B), 805 (d) (2), 812 (c) (2), 821 (b) (2), and 823 (c) (2) of P.L. 99-514 and section 1008 (g) (5) of P.L. 100-647, P.L. 101-73, P.L. 101-140, P.L. 101-179, P.L. 101-239, P.L. 101-508, P.L. 102-227, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, P.L. 102-318, P.L. 102-486, P.L. 103-66, excluding sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66, P.L. 103-296, P.L. 103-337, P.L. 103-465, P.L. 104-7, P.L. 104-188, excluding sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, P.L. 104-191, P.L. 104-193, P.L. 105-33, P.L. 105-34, P.L. 105-178, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, except that section 1366 (f) (relating to pass-through of items to shareholders) is modified by substituting the tax under s. 71.35 for the taxes under sections 1374 and 1375. The Internal Revenue Code applies for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes. Amendments to the federal Internal Revenue Code enacted after December 31, 1997, do not apply to this paragraph with respect to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1997, and before January 1, 1999, except that changes to the Internal Revenue Code made by P.L. 105-178, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and changes that indirectly affect the provisions applicable to this subchapter made by P.L. 105-178, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, apply for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes.
71.34(1g)(n) (n) "Internal Revenue Code" for tax-option corporations, for taxable years that begin after December 31, 1998, and before January 1, 2000, means the federal Internal Revenue Code as amended to December 31, 1998, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66 and sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, and as amended by P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and as indirectly affected in the provisions applicable to this subchapter by P.L. 99-514, P.L. 100-203, P.L. 100-647, excluding sections 803 (d) (2) (B), 805 (d) (2), 812 (c) (2), 821 (b) (2), and 823 (c) (2) of P.L. 99-514 and section 1008 (g) (5) of P.L. 100-647, P.L. 101-73, P.L. 101-140, P.L. 101-179, P.L. 101-239, P.L. 101-508, P.L. 102-227, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, P.L. 102-318, P.L. 102-486, P.L. 103-66, excluding sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66, P.L. 103-296, P.L. 103-337, P.L. 103-465, P.L. 104-7, P.L. 104-188, excluding sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, P.L. 104-191, P.L. 104-193, P.L. 105-33, P.L. 105-34, P.L. 105-178, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, except that section 1366 (f) (relating to pass-through of items to shareholders) is modified by substituting the tax under s. 71.35 for the taxes under sections 1374 and 1375. The Internal Revenue Code applies for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes. Amendments to the federal Internal Revenue Code enacted after December 31, 1998, do not apply to this paragraph with respect to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1998, and before January 1, 2000, except that changes to the Internal Revenue Code made by P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and changes that indirectly affect the provisions applicable to this subchapter made by P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, apply for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes.
71.34(1g)(o) (o) "Internal Revenue Code" for tax-option corporations, for taxable years that begin after December 31, 1999, and before January 1, 2003, means the federal Internal Revenue Code as amended to December 31, 1999, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66 and sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, and as amended by P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-15, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107.22, P.L. 107.116, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-210, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 107-358, P.L. 108-27, excluding sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and as indirectly affected in the provisions applicable to this subchapter by P.L. 99-514, P.L. 100-203, P.L. 100-647, excluding sections 803 (d) (2) (B), 805 (d) (2), 812 (c) (2), 821 (b) (2), and 823 (c) (2) of P.L. 99-514 and section 1008 (g) (5) of P.L. 100-647, P.L. 101-73, P.L. 101-140, P.L. 101-179, P.L. 101-239, P.L. 101-508, P.L. 102-227, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, P.L. 102-318, P.L. 102-486, P.L. 103-66, excluding sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66, P.L. 103-296, P.L. 103-337, P.L. 103-465, P.L. 104-7, P.L. 104-188, excluding sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, P.L. 104-191, P.L. 104-193, P.L. 105-33, P.L. 105-34, P.L. 105-178, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-15, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-22, P.L. 107-116, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-210, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 107-358, P.L. 108-27, excluding sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, except that section 1366 (f) (relating to pass-through of items to shareholders) is modified by substituting the tax under s. 71.35 for the taxes under sections 1374 and 1375. The Internal Revenue Code applies for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes. Amendments to the federal Internal Revenue Code enacted after December 31, 1999, do not apply to this paragraph with respect to taxable years beginning after December 31, 1999, and before January 1, 2003, except that changes to the Internal Revenue Code made by P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-15, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-22, P.L. 107-116, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-210, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 107-358, P.L. 108-27, excluding sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and changes that indirectly affect the provisions applicable to this subchapter made by P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-15, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-22, P.L. 107-116, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding sections 101 and 406 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-210, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 107-358, P.L. 108-27, excluding sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, apply for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes.
71.34(1g)(p) (p) "Internal Revenue Code" for tax-option corporations, for taxable years that begin after December 31, 2002, and before January 1, 2004, means the federal Internal Revenue Code as amended to December 31, 2002, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66, sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, P.L. 106-519, sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 106-573, section 431 of P.L. 107-16, and section 101 of P.L. 107-147, and as amended by P.L. 108-27, excluding sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-173, excluding section 1201 of P.L. 108-173, P.L. 108-203, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and P.L. 108-375, and as indirectly affected in the provisions applicable to this subchapter by P.L. 99-514, P.L. 100-203, P.L. 100-647, excluding sections 803 (d) (2) (B), 805 (d) (2), 812 (c) (2), 821 (b) (2), and 823 (c) (2) of P.L. 99-514 and section 1008 (g) (5) of P.L. 100-647, P.L. 101-73, P.L. 101-140, P.L. 101-179, P.L. 101-239, P.L. 101-508, P.L. 102-227, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, P.L. 102-318, P.L. 102-486, P.L. 103-66, excluding sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66, P.L. 103-296, P.L. 103-337, P.L. 103-465, P.L. 104-7, P.L. 104-188, excluding sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, P.L. 104-191, P.L. 104-193, P.L. 105-33, P.L. 105-34, P.L. 105-178, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-15, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-22, P.L. 107-116, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding section 101 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-210, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 107-358, P.L. 108-27, excluding sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-173, excluding section 1201 of P.L. 108-173, P.L. 108-203, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and P.L. 108-375, except that section 1366 (f) (relating to pass-through of items to shareholders) is modified by substituting the tax under s. 71.35 for the taxes under sections 1374 and 1375. The Internal Revenue Code applies for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes. Amendments to the federal Internal Revenue Code enacted after December 31, 2002, do not apply to this paragraph with respect to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2002, and before January 1, 2004, except that changes to the Internal Revenue Code made by P.L. 108-27, excluding sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-173, excluding section 1201 of P.L. 108-173, P.L. 108-203, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and P.L. 108-375, and changes that indirectly affect the provisions applicable to this subchapter made by P.L. 108-27, excluding sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-173, excluding section 1201 of P.L. 108-173, P.L. 108-203, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and P.L. 108-375, apply for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes.
71.34(1g)(q) (q) "Internal Revenue Code" for tax-option corporations, for taxable years that begin after December 31, 2003, and before January 1, 2005, means the federal Internal Revenue Code as amended to December 31, 2003, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66, sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, P.L. 106-519, sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 106-573, section 431 of P.L. 107-16, section 101 of P.L. 107-147, sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, section 109 of P.L. 108-121, and section 1201 of P.L. 108-173, and as amended by P.L. 108-203, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, P.L. 108-375, and P.L. 108-476, and as indirectly affected in the provisions applicable to this subchapter by P.L. 99-514, P.L. 100-203, P.L. 100-647, excluding sections 803 (d) (2) (B), 805 (d) (2), 812 (c) (2), 821 (b) (2), and 823 (c) (2) of P.L. 99-514 and section 1008 (g) (5) of P.L. 100-647, P.L. 101-73, P.L. 101-140, P.L. 101-179, P.L. 101-239, P.L. 101-508, P.L. 102-227, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, P.L. 102-318, P.L. 102-486, P.L. 103-66, excluding sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66, P.L. 103-296, P.L. 103-337, P.L. 103-465, P.L. 104-7, P.L. 104-188, excluding sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, P.L. 104-191, P.L. 104-193, P.L. 105-33, P.L. 105-34, P.L. 105-178, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-15, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-22, P.L. 107-116, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding section 101 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-210, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 107-358, P.L. 108-27, excluding sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, P.L. 108-121, excluding section 109 of P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-173, excluding section 1201 of P.L. 108-173, P.L. 108-203, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, P.L. 108-375, and P.L. 108-476, except that section 1366 (f) (relating to pass-through of items to shareholders) is modified by substituting the tax under s. 71.35 for the taxes under sections 1374 and 1375. The Internal Revenue Code applies for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes. Amendments to the federal Internal Revenue Code enacted after December 31, 2003, do not apply to this paragraph with respect to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2003, and before January 1, 2005, except that changes to the Internal Revenue Code made by P.L. 108-203, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, P.L. 108-375, and P.L. 108-476, and changes that indirectly affect the provisions applicable to this subchapter made by P.L. 108-203, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 307, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, P.L. 108-375, and P.L. 108-476, apply for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes.
71.34(1g)(r) (r) "Internal Revenue Code" for tax-option corporations, for taxable years that begin after December 31, 2004, means the federal Internal Revenue Code as amended to December 31, 2004, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66, sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, sections 1, 3, 4, and 5 of P.L. 106-519, sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 106-573, section 431 of P.L. 107-16, section 101 of P.L. 107-147, sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, section 1201 of P.L. 108-173, sections 306, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, and sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, and as indirectly affected in the provisions applicable to this subchapter by P.L. 99-514, P.L. 100-203, P.L. 100-647, excluding sections 803 (d) (2) (B), 805 (d) (2), 812 (c) (2), 821 (b) (2), and 823 (c) (2) of P.L. 99-514 and section 1008 (g) (5) of P.L. 100-647, P.L. 101-73, P.L. 101-140, P.L. 101-179, P.L. 101-239, P.L. 101-508, P.L. 102-227, excluding sections 103, 104, and 110 of P.L. 102-227, P.L. 102-318, P.L. 102-486, P.L. 103-66, excluding sections 13113, 13150 (d), 13171 (d), 13174, and 13203 (d) of P.L. 103-66, P.L. 103-296, P.L. 103-337, P.L. 103-465, P.L. 104-7, P.L. 104-188, excluding sections 1123 (b), 1202 (c), 1204 (f), 1311, and 1605 (d) of P.L. 104-188, P.L. 104-191, P.L. 104-193, P.L. 105-33, P.L. 105-34, P.L. 105-178, P.L. 105-206, P.L. 105-277, P.L. 106-36, P.L. 106-170, P.L. 106-230, P.L. 106-554, excluding sections 162 and 165 of P.L. 106-554, P.L. 107-15, P.L. 107-16, excluding section 431 of P.L. 107-16, P.L. 107-22, P.L. 107-116, P.L. 107-134, P.L. 107-147, excluding section 101 of P.L. 107-147, P.L. 107-181, P.L. 107-210, P.L. 107-276, P.L. 107-358, P.L. 108-27, excluding sections 106, 201, and 202 of P.L. 108-27, P.L. 108-121, P.L. 108-173, excluding section 1201 of P.L. 108-173, P.L. 108-203, P.L. 108-218, P.L. 108-311, excluding sections 306, 308, 401, and 403 (a) of P.L. 108-311, P.L. 108-357, excluding sections 101, 201, 244, 336, 337, 909, and 910 of P.L. 108-357, P.L. 108-375, and P.L. 108-476, except that section 1366 (f) (relating to pass-through of items to shareholders) is modified by substituting the tax under s. 71.35 for the taxes under sections 1374 and 1375. The Internal Revenue Code applies for Wisconsin purposes at the same time as for federal purposes. Amendments to the federal Internal Revenue Code enacted after December 31, 2004, do not apply to this paragraph with respect to taxable years beginning after December 31, 2004.
71.34(1m) (1m) Notwithstanding sub. (1g), a qualified retirement fund for a taxable year for federal income tax purposes is a qualified retirement fund for the taxable year for purposes of this subchapter.
71.34(2) (2) "Tax-option corporation" means a corporation which is treated as an S corporation under subchapter S of the internal revenue code and has not elected out of tax-option corporation status under s. 71.365 (4) (a) for the current taxable year.
71.34(3) (3) "Tax-option item" means an item of income, loss or deduction.
71.34(4) (4) "Wisconsin net income", for tax-option corporations engaged in business wholly within this state, means net income and, for tax-option corporations engaged in business both within and outside this state, means the amount assigned to this state under s. 71.25.
71.35 71.35 Imposition of additional tax on tax-option corporations. In addition to the other taxes imposed under this chapter, there is imposed on every tax-option corporation, except a corporation that qualifies for the exception under section 1374 (c) (1) of the internal revenue code and that has not elected to change from tax-option status under s. 71.365 (4) (a) for that taxable year, that has a net recognized built-in gain, as defined in section 1374 (d) (2) of the internal revenue code, during a recognition period, as defined in section 1374 (d) (7) of the internal revenue code as modified by this section, a tax computed under section 1374 of the internal revenue code except that the rate is that under s. 71.27 (2), the net recognized built-in gain is computed using the Wisconsin basis of the assets and the Wisconsin apportionment percentage for the current taxable year, the taxable income is the Wisconsin taxable income and the credit and net operating losses are those under this chapter rather than the federal credits and net operating losses. The tax under this section does not apply if the return is filed pursuant to a federal S corporation election made before January 1, 1987, and the corporation has not elected to change its status under s. 71.365 (4) (a) for any intervening year. If a corporation that elected to change from tax-option status under s. 71.365 (4) (a) subsequently elects to become a tax-option corporation, its recognition period begins with the first day of the first taxable year affected by the subsequent election.
71.35 History History: 1987 a. 312; 1989 a. 31.
71.36 71.36 Tax-option items.
71.36(1)(1) It is the intent of this section that shareholders of tax-option corporations include in their Wisconsin adjusted gross income their proportionate share of the corporation's tax-option items unless the corporation elects under s. 71.365 (4) (a) not to be a tax-option corporation.
71.36(1m) (1m) A tax-option corporation may deduct from its net income all amounts included in the Wisconsin adjusted gross income of its shareholders, the capital gain deduction under s. 71.05 (6) (b) 9. and all amounts not taxable to nonresident shareholders under ss. 71.04 (1) and (4) to (9) and 71.362. For purposes of this subsection, interest on federal obligations, obligations issued under s. 66.0621 by a local professional baseball park district, a local professional football stadium district, or a local cultural arts district, obligations issued under ss. 66.1201, 66.1333, and 66.1335, obligations issued under s. 234.65 to fund an economic development loan to finance construction, renovation or development of property that would be exempt under s. 70.11 (36) and obligations issued under subch. II of ch. 229 is not included in shareholders' income. The proportionate share of the net loss of a tax-option corporation shall be attributed and made available to shareholders on a Wisconsin basis but subject to the limitation and carry-over rules as prescribed by section 1366 (d) of the Internal Revenue Code. Net operating losses of the corporation to the extent attributed or made available to a shareholder may not be used by the corporation for further tax benefit. For purposes of computing the Wisconsin adjusted gross income of shareholders, tax-option items shall be reported by the shareholders and those tax-option items, including capital gains and losses, shall retain the character they would have if attributed to the corporation, including their character as business income. In computing the tax liability of a shareholder, no credit against gross tax that would be available to the tax-option corporation if it were a nontax-option corporation may be claimed.
71.36(2) (2) A tax-option corporation shall separately state all tax-option items the separate treatment of which may affect the liability of any shareholder for tax under this chapter.
71.36(3) (3)
71.36(3)(a)(a) The tax treatment of all tax-option items shall be determined at the corporate level.
71.36(3)(b) (b) All shareholders of tax-option corporations shall treat tax-option items on their returns under this chapter in a manner consistent with the manner in which those tax-option items are treated on the corporation's Wisconsin income or franchise tax return or shall notify the department of revenue of any inconsistency and the reason for it.
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