973.032(2)(b) (b) Notwithstanding par. (a), the court may not sentence a person under sub. (1) if he or she is convicted of a felony punishable by life imprisonment or has at any time been convicted, adjudicated delinquent or found not guilty or not responsible by reason of insanity or mental disease, defect or illness for committing a violent offense, as defined in s. 301.048 (2) (bm).
973.032(3) (3)Limitations. The following apply to a sentence under sub. (1):
973.032(3)(a) (a) The court shall provide a maximum period for the sentence, which may not exceed the maximum term of imprisonment that could be imposed on the person, including imprisonment authorized by any penalty enhancement statute.
973.032(3)(b) (b) The court shall provide a maximum period for placements under s. 301.048 (3) (a) 1., which may not exceed one year unless the defendant waives this requirement.
973.032(3)(c)1.1. In this paragraph, "Type 1 prison" has the meaning given in s. 301.01 (5).
973.032(3)(c)2. 2. The court may prescribe reasonable and necessary conditions of the sentence in accordance with s. 301.048 (3), except the court may not specify a particular Type 1 prison, jail, camp or facility where the offender is to be placed under s. 301.048 (3) (a) and the court may not restrict the department's authority under s. 301.048 (3) (b) or (c).
973.032(4) (4)Modification.
973.032(4)(a)(a) The department may provide for placements under s. 301.048 (3) (a) for a shorter period than the maximum period specified by the court under sub. (3) (b).
973.032(4)(b) (b) The department may request that the court extend the maximum period provided by the court under sub. (3) (a) or the maximum period provided by the court under sub. (3) (b) or both. Unless a hearing is voluntarily waived by the person, the court shall hold a hearing on the matter. The court may not extend the maximum period of the sentence beyond the amount allowable under sub. (3) (a). Except as provided in par. (c), the court may not extend the maximum period for placements under s. 301.048 (3) (a) 1. beyond a total, including the original period and all extensions, of 2 years or two-thirds of the maximum term of imprisonment that could have been imposed on the person, whichever is less.
973.032(4)(c) (c) The court may extend under par. (b) the maximum period for placements under s. 301.048 (3) (a) 1. to a period not exceeding two-thirds of the maximum term of imprisonment that could have been imposed on the person under sub. (3) (a) for his or her sentence to the intensive sanctions program if all of the following apply:
973.032(4)(c)1. 1. The person escaped from a sentence to the intensive sanctions program.
973.032(4)(c)2. 2. The person is sentenced for the escape to a sentence of imprisonment concurrent with the sentence to the intensive sanctions program.
973.032(4)(c)3. 3. The sentence under subd. 2. exceeds the total of the maximum period originally provided by the court under sub. (3) (b) for the sentence to the intensive sanctions program and the maximum extensions available under par. (b).
973.032(5) (5)Parole restrictions. A person sentenced under sub. (1) is eligible for parole except as provided in ss. 302.11, 304.02 and 304.06.
973.032(6) (6)Credit. Any sentence credit under s. 973.155 (1) or (1m) applies toward service of the period under sub. (3) (a) but does not apply toward service of the period under sub. (3) (b).
973.032 Annotation When a presentence investigation recommends it, nothing prohibits a court from sentencing a person to the intensive sanctions program although the sentencing guidelines would recommend probation. State v. Miller, 180 Wis. 2d 320, 509 N.W.2d 98 (Ct. App. 1993).
973.032 Annotation An extension of confinement under this provision may be appealed by common law writ of certiorari. The time for appeal is governed by s. 808.04. State v. Bridges, 195 Wis. 2d 254, 536 N.W.2d 153 (Ct. App. 1995), 94-0880.
973.032 Annotation The extension of a placement period under the intensive sanctions program must be based on public safety considerations and the participant's need for punishment and treatment. All that needs to be shown at an extension hearing is that the participant has not made sufficient progress in the program and that more time is required to meet those concerns. State v. Turner, 200 Wis. 2d 168, 546 N.W.2d 880 (Ct. App. 1996, 95-1295.
973.032 Annotation The right, under s. 972.14 (2), of a defendant to make a statement prior to sentencing does not apply to an extension of a placement under the intensive sanctions program. State v. Turner, 200 Wis. 2d 168, 546 N.W.2d 880 (Ct. App. 1996), 95-1295.
973.032 Annotation Intensive Sanctions: A New Sentencing Option. Fiedler. Wis. Law. June 1992.
973.0335 973.0335 Sentencing; restriction on possession of body armor. Whenever a court imposes a sentence or places a defendant on probation for a conviction for a violent felony, as defined in s. 941.291 (1) (b), the court shall inform the defendant of the requirements and penalties under s. 941.291.
973.0335 History History: 2001 a. 95.
973.035 973.035 Transfer to state-local shared correctional facilities. Any person serving a sentence of imprisonment to the Wisconsin state prisons, a county jail, a county reforestation camp or a county house of correction or serving a sentence to the intensive sanctions program may be transferred to a state-local shared correctional facility under s. 302.45 (1).
973.035 History History: 1983 a. 332; 1989 a. 31; 1991 a. 39.
973.04 973.04 Credit for imprisonment under earlier sentence for the same crime. When a sentence is vacated and a new sentence is imposed upon the defendant for the same crime, the department shall credit the defendant with confinement previously served.
973.04 History History: 1983 a. 66, 528.
973.04 Annotation While periods of time served due to an indigent's inability to post bail prior to trial must be credited as time served on a prison sentence imposed, a court need not credit time served by an indigent offender against probationary confinement. State v. Avila, 192 Wis. 2d 870, 532 N.W.2d 423 (Ct. App. 1995).
973.042 973.042 Child pornography surcharge.
973.042(1) (1) In this section, "image" includes a video recording, a visual representation, a positive or negative image on exposed film, and data representing a visual image.
973.042(2) (2) If a court imposes a sentence or places a person on probation for a crime under s. 948.05 or 948.12 and the person was at least 18 years of age when the crime was committed, the court shall impose a child pornography surcharge of $500 for each image or each copy of an image associated with the crime. The court shall determine the number of images or copies of images associated with the crime by a preponderance of the evidence and without a jury.
973.042(3) (3) The clerk shall record any surcharge imposed under this section in 3 parts as follows:
973.042(3)(a) (a) Part A is 50 percent of any amount collected.
973.042(3)(b) (b) Part B is 30 percent of any amount collected.
973.042(3)(c) (c) Part C is 20 percent of any amount collected.
973.042(4) (4) After determining the amount due, the clerk of court shall collect and transmit the amount to the county treasurer under s. 59.40 (2) (m). The county treasurer shall then make payment to the secretary of administration under s. 59.25 (3) (f) 2.
973.042(5) (5) The secretary of administration shall credit part A of the surcharge to the appropriation account under s. 20.410 (1) (gj). The secretary of administration shall credit part B of the surcharge to the appropriation account under s. 20.455 (2) (gj). The secretary of administration shall credit part C of the surcharge to the appropriation account under s. 20.505 (6) (gj).
973.042(6) (6) If an inmate in a state prison or a person sentenced to a state prison has not paid the child pornography surcharge under this section, the department shall assess and collect the amount owed from the inmate's wages or other moneys. Any amount collected under this subsection shall be transmitted to the secretary of administration.
973.042 History History: 2005 a. 433.
973.043 973.043 Drug offender diversion surcharge.
973.043(1) (1) If a court imposes a sentence or places a person on probation for a crime under ch. 943 that was committed on or after October 1, 2005, the court shall impose a drug offender diversion surcharge of $10 for each conviction.
973.043(2) (2) After determining the amount due, the clerk of court shall collect and transmit the amount to the county treasurer under s. 59.40 (2) (m). The county treasurer shall then make payment to the secretary of administration under s. 59.25 (3) (f) 2.
973.043(3) (3) All moneys collected from drug offender diversion surcharges shall be credited to the appropriation account under s. 20.505 (6) (ku) and used for the purpose of making grants to counties under s. 16.964 (12).
973.043(4) (4) If an inmate in a state prison or a person sentenced to a state prison has not paid the drug offender diversion surcharge under this section, the department shall assess and collect the amount owed from the inmate's wages or other moneys. Any amount collected shall be transmitted to the secretary of administration.
973.043 History History: 2005 a. 25.
973.045 973.045 Crime victim and witness assistance surcharge.
973.045(1)(1) Except as provided in sub. (1m), if a court imposes a sentence or places a person on probation, the court shall impose a crime victim and witness assistance surcharge calculated as follows:
973.045(1)(a) (a) For each misdemeanor offense or count, $60.
973.045(1)(b) (b) For each felony offense or count, $85.
973.045(1m) (1m) If a complaint is issued charging a person with a crime for an offense that could subject the person to a forfeiture or to prosecution for a crime, the prosecutor decides to defer or suspend the criminal prosecution, and as a result the person agrees to pay a forfeiture, the court shall impose a crime victim and witness assistance surcharge in addition to imposing a forfeiture. The amount of the surcharge shall be the amount specified in sub. (1) (a) or (b), depending on the crime that the person was charged with in the complaint.
973.045(2) (2) After the clerk determines the amount due, the clerk of court shall collect and transmit the amount to the county treasurer under s. 59.40 (2) (m). The county treasurer shall then make payment to the secretary of administration under s. 59.25 (3) (f) 2.
973.045(3) (3)
973.045(3)(a)(a) The clerk shall record the crime victim and witness surcharge in 2 parts. Part A is the portion that the secretary of administration shall credit to the appropriation account under s. 20.455 (5) (g) and part B is the portion that the secretary of administration shall credit to the appropriation account under s. 20.455 (5) (gc), as follows:
973.045(3)(a)1. 1. Part A equals $40 for each misdemeanor offense or count and $65 for each felony offense or count.
973.045(3)(a)2. 2. Part B equals $20 for each misdemeanor offense or count and $20 for each felony offense or count.
973.045(3)(b) (b) The person paying the crime victim and witness surcharge shall pay all of the moneys due under part A before he or she pays any of the moneys due under part B.
973.045(4) (4) If an inmate in a state prison or a person sentenced to a state prison has not paid the crime victim and witness assistance surcharge under this section, the department shall assess and collect the amount owed from the inmate's wages or other moneys. Any amount collected shall be transmitted to the secretary of administration.
973.046 973.046 Deoxyribonucleic acid analysis surcharge.
973.046(1g)(1g) Except as provided in sub. (1r), if a court imposes a sentence or places a person on probation for a felony conviction, the court may impose a deoxyribonucleic acid analysis surcharge of $250.
973.046(1r) (1r) If a court imposes a sentence or places a person on probation for a violation of s. 940.225, 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.085, the court shall impose a deoxyribonucleic acid analysis surcharge of $250.
973.046(2) (2) After the clerk of court determines the amount due, the clerk shall collect and transmit the amount to the county treasurer under s. 59.40 (2) (m). The county treasurer shall then make payment to the secretary of administration under s. 59.25 (3) (f) 2.
973.046(3) (3) All moneys collected from deoxyribonucleic acid analysis surcharges shall be deposited by the secretary of administration as specified in s. 20.455 (2) (Lm) and utilized under s. 165.77.
973.046(4) (4) If an inmate in a state prison or a person sentenced to a state prison has not paid the deoxyribonucleic acid analysis surcharge under this section, the department shall assess and collect the amount owed from the inmate's wages or other moneys. Any amount collected shall be transmitted to the secretary of administration.
973.046 Annotation The trial court has the discretion to order a DNA surcharge upon the entry of a judgment in a felony case. Nothing in sub. (1g) requires a DNA sample to be collected before the court can order the payment of the surcharge. State v. Jones, 2004 WI App 212, 277 Wis. 2d 234, 689 N.W.2d 917, 03-3245.
973.047 973.047 Deoxyribonucleic acid analysis requirements.
973.047(1f)(1f) If a court imposes a sentence or places a person on probation for a felony conviction or for a conviction for a violation of s. 940.225 (3m), 944.20, or 948.10, the court shall require the person to provide a biological specimen to the state crime laboratories for deoxyribonucleic acid analysis.
973.047(1m) (1m) The results from deoxyribonucleic acid analysis of a specimen provided under this section may be used only as authorized under s. 165.77 (3). The state crime laboratories shall destroy any such specimen in accordance with s. 165.77 (3).
973.047(2) (2) The department of justice shall promulgate rules providing for procedures for defendants to provide specimens when required to do so under this section and for the transportation of those specimens to the state crime laboratories for analysis under s. 165.77.
973.047 History History: 1993 a. 16, 98, 227; 1995 a. 440; 1999 a. 9; 2005 a. 275.
973.048 973.048 Sex offender reporting requirements.
973.048(1m)(1m) Except as provided in sub. (2m), if a court imposes a sentence or places a person on probation for any violation, or for the solicitation, conspiracy, or attempt to commit any violation, under ch. 940, 944, or 948 or ss. 942.08 or 943.01 to 943.15, the court may require the person to comply with the reporting requirements under s. 301.45 if the court determines that the underlying conduct was sexually motivated, as defined in s. 980.01 (5), and that it would be in the interest of public protection to have the person report under s. 301.45.
973.048(2m) (2m) If a court imposes a sentence or places a person on probation for a violation, or for the solicitation, conspiracy or attempt to commit a violation, of s. 940.22 (2), 940.225 (1), (2), or (3), 944.06, 948.02 (1) or (2), 948.025, 948.05, 948.055, 948.06, 948.07, 948.075, 948.08, 948.085, 948.095, 948.11 (2) (a) or (am), 948.12, 948.13, or 948.30, or of s. 940.30 or 940.31 if the victim was a minor and the person was not the victim's parent, the court shall require the person to comply with the reporting requirements under s. 301.45 unless the court determines, after a hearing on a motion made by the person, that the person is not required to comply under s. 301.45 (1m).
973.048(3) (3) In determining under sub. (1m) whether it would be in the interest of public protection to have the person report under s. 301.45, the court may consider any of the following:
973.048(3)(a) (a) The ages, at the time of the violation, of the person and the victim of the violation.
973.048(3)(b) (b) The relationship between the person and the victim of the violation.
973.048(3)(c) (c) Whether the violation resulted in bodily harm, as defined in s. 939.22 (4), to the victim.
973.048(3)(d) (d) Whether the victim suffered from a mental illness or mental deficiency that rendered him or her temporarily or permanently incapable of understanding or evaluating the consequences of his or her actions.
973.048(3)(e) (e) The probability that the person will commit other violations in the future.
973.048(3)(g) (g) Any other factor that the court determines may be relevant to the particular case.
973.048(4) (4) If the court orders a person to comply with the reporting requirements under s. 301.45, the court may order the person to continue to comply with the reporting requirements until his or her death.
973.048(5) (5) If the court orders a person to comply with the reporting requirements under s. 301.45, the clerk of the court in which the order is entered shall promptly forward a copy of the order to the department of corrections. If the conviction on which the order is based is reversed, set aside or vacated, the clerk of the court shall promptly forward to the department of corrections a certificate stating that the conviction has been reversed, set aside or vacated.
973.048 Cross-reference Cross Reference: See also ch. Jus 9, Wis. adm. code.
973.048 Annotation Sex-offender registration as a condition of bail-jumping probation was not authorized by s. 973.09 (1) (a). Bail jumping is not one of the offenses enumerated in the sex-offender registration statutes, ss. 301.45 or 973.048, that permit or require registration, and read-in, but dismissed, sexual assault charges do not bring a case within s. 973.048. State v. Martel, 2003 WI 70, 262 Wis. 2d 483, 664 N.W.2d 69, 02-1599.
973.049 973.049 Sentencing; restrictions on contact.
973.049(1) (1) In this section:
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