938.365(2m)(ad)1.1. If the court finds that any of the circumstances under
s. 938.355 (2d) (b) 1. to
4. applies with respect to a parent, the court shall hold a hearing within 30 days after the date of that finding to determine the permanency plan for the juvenile. If a hearing is held under this subdivision, the agency responsible for preparing the permanency plan shall file the permanency plan with the court not less than 5 days before the date of the hearing.
938.365(2m)(ad)2.
2. If a hearing is held under
subd. 1., at least 10 days before the date of the hearing the court shall notify the juvenile, any parent, guardian, and legal custodian of the juvenile, and any foster parent, treatment foster parent, or other physical custodian described in
s. 48.62 (2) of the juvenile of the time, place, and purpose of the hearing.
938.365(2m)(ag)
(ag) The court shall give a foster parent, treatment foster parent, or other physical custodian described in
s. 48.62 (2) who is notified of a hearing under
par. (ad) 2. or
sub. (2) an opportunity to be heard at the hearing by permitting the foster parent, treatment foster parent, or other physical custodian to make a written or oral statement during the hearing, or to submit a written statement prior to the hearing, relevant to the issue of extension. A foster parent, treatment foster parent, or other physical custodian who receives notice of a hearing under
par. (ad) 2. or
sub. (2) and an opportunity to be heard under this paragraph does not become a party to the proceeding on which the hearing is held solely on the basis of receiving that notice and opportunity to be heard.
938.365(2m)(b)
(b) If a juvenile has been placed outside the home under
s. 938.345 and an extension is ordered under this subsection, the court shall state in the record the reason for the extension.
938.365(3)
(3) Waiver of appearance. The appearance of any juvenile may be waived by consent of the juvenile, counsel or guardian ad litem.
938.365(4)
(4) Dispositions to be considered. The court shall determine which dispositions are to be considered for extensions.
938.365(5)
(5) Duration of extension. Except as provided in
s. 938.368, an order under this section that continues the placement of a juvenile in his or her home or that extends an order under
s. 938.34 (4d),
(4h),
(4m), or
(4n) shall be for a specified length of time not to exceed one year after its date of entry. Except as provided in
s. 938.368, an order under this section that continues the placement of a juvenile in a foster home, treatment foster home, group home, or residential care center for children and youth or in the home of a relative other than a parent shall be for a specified length of time not to exceed the date on which the juvenile attains 18 years of age, one year after the date on which the order is granted, or, if the juvenile is a full-time student at a secondary school or its vocational or technical equivalent and is reasonably expected to complete the program before attaining 19 years of age, the date on which the juvenile attains 19 years of age, whichever is later.
938.365(6)
(6) Hearings conducted after order terminates. If a request to extend a dispositional order is made prior to the termination of the order, but the court is unable to conduct a hearing on the request prior to the termination date, the court may extend the order for a period of not more than 30 days, not including any period of delay resulting from any of the circumstances under
s. 938.315 (1). The court shall grant appropriate relief as provided in
s. 938.315 (3) with respect to any request to extend a dispositional order on which a hearing is not held within the time period specified in this subsection. Failure to object if a hearing is not held within the time period under this subsection waives any challenge to the court's competency to act on the request.
938.365(7)
(7) Changes in placement not permitted. Nothing in this section may be construed to allow any changes in placement or revocation of aftercare supervision. Revocation and other changes in placement may take place only under
s. 938.357.
938.365 Annotation
After a juvenile's dispositional order expires, a circuit court may not grant a 30-day temporary extension of the order under sub. (6). The statute does not allow for an extension by implication, by inference, or after the fact. When no temporary extension was granted prior to the expiration of the dispositional order, the circuit court could not act with respect to the juvenile once the dispositional order expired. State v. Michael S., Jr. 2005 WI 82,
282 Wis. 2d 1,
698 N.W.2d 673,
03-2934.
938.368
938.368
Continuation of dispositional orders. 938.368(1)
(1)
Termination of parental rights proceedings. If a petition for termination of parental rights is filed under
s. 48.41 or
48.415 or an appeal from a judgment terminating or denying termination of parental rights is filed during the year in which a dispositional order under
s. 938.355 or an extension order under
s. 938.365 is in effect, the dispositional or extension order shall remain in effect until all proceedings related to the filing of the petition or an appeal are concluded.
938.368(2)
(2) Placement with guardian. If a juvenile's placement with a guardian appointed under
s. 48.977 (2) is designated by the court under
s. 48.977 (3) as a permanent foster placement for the juvenile while a dispositional order under
s. 938.345, a revision order under
s. 938.363, or an extension order under
s. 938.365 is in effect with respect to the juvenile, the dispositional order, revision order, or extension order shall remain in effect until the earliest of the following:
938.368(2)(c)
(c) A court order terminates such dispositional order, revision order or extension order.
938.37(1)(1)
Juvenile court. A court assigned to exercise jurisdiction under this chapter and
ch. 48 may not impose costs, fees, or surcharges under
ch. 814 against a juvenile under 14 years of age. A court may impose costs, fees, and surcharges under
ch. 814 against a juvenile 14 years of age or older.
938.37(3)
(3) Civil and criminal courts. Notwithstanding
sub. (1), courts of civil and criminal jurisdiction exercising jurisdiction under
s. 938.17 may assess the same costs, fees, and surcharges imposed under
ch. 814 against juveniles as they may assess against adults, except that witness fees may not be charged to the juvenile.
938.371
938.371
Access to certain information by substitute care provider. 938.371(1)(1)
Medical information. If a juvenile is placed in a foster home, treatment foster home, group home, residential care center for children and youth, or juvenile correctional facility or in the home of a relative other than a parent, including a placement under
s. 938.205 or
938.21, the agency, as defined in
s. 938.38 (1) (a), that placed the juvenile or arranged for the placement of the juvenile shall provide the following information to the foster parent, treatment foster parent, relative, or operator of the group home, residential care center for children and youth, or juvenile correctional facility at the time of placement or, if the information has not been provided to the agency by that time, as soon as possible after the date on which the agency receives that information, but not more than 2 working days after that date:
938.371(1)(a)
(a) Results of a test or a series of tests of the juvenile to determine the presence of HIV, as defined in
s. 968.38 (1) (b), antigen or nonantigenic products of HIV, or an antibody to HIV, under
s. 252.15 (5) (a) 19., including results included in a court report or permanency plan. At the time that the test results are provided, the agency shall notify the foster parent, treatment foster parent, relative, or operator of the group home, residential care center for children and youth, or juvenile correctional facility of the confidentiality requirements under
s. 252.15 (6).
938.371(1)(b)
(b) Results of any tests of the juvenile to determine the presence of viral hepatitis, type B, including results included in a court report or permanency plan.
938.371(1)(c)
(c) Any other medical information concerning the juvenile that is necessary for the care of the juvenile.
938.371(3)
(3) Other information. At the time of placement of a juvenile in a foster home, treatment foster home, group home, residential care center for children and youth, or juvenile correctional facility or in the home of a relative other than a parent or, if the information is not available at that time, as soon as possible after the date on which the court report or permanency plan has been submitted, but no later than 7 days after that date, the agency, as defined in
s. 938.38 (1) (a), responsible for preparing the juvenile's permanency plan shall provide to the foster parent, treatment foster parent, relative, or operator of the group home, residential care center for children and youth, or juvenile correctional facility information contained in the court report submitted under
s. 938.33 (1) or
938.365 (2g) or permanency plan submitted under
s. 938.355 (2e) or
938.38 relating to findings or opinions of the court or agency that prepared the court report or permanency plan relating to any of the following:
938.371(3)(a)
(a) Any mental, emotional, cognitive, developmental, or behavioral disability of the juvenile.
938.371(3)(b)
(b) Any involvement of the juvenile in any criminal gang, as defined in
s. 939.22 (9), or in any other group in which any child was traumatized as a result of his or her association with that group.
938.371(3)(c)
(c) Any involvement of the juvenile in any activities that are harmful to the juvenile's physical, mental, or moral well-being.
938.371(3)(d)
(d) Any involvement of the juvenile, whether as victim or perpetrator, in sexual intercourse or sexual contact in violation of
s. 940.225,
948.02,
948.025, or
948.085, prostitution in violation of
s. 944.30, sexual exploitation of a child in violation of
s. 948.05, or causing a child to view or listen to sexual activity in violation of
s. 948.055, if the information is necessary for the care of the juvenile or for the protection of any person living in the foster home, treatment foster home, group home, residential care center for children and youth, or juvenile correctional facility.
938.371(3)(e)
(e) The religious affiliation or beliefs of the juvenile.
938.371(4)
(4) Disclosure before placement permitted. Subsection (1) does not preclude an agency, as defined in
s. 48.38 (1) (a), that is arranging for the placement of a juvenile from providing the information specified in
sub. (1) (a) to
(c) to a person specified in
sub. (1) (intro.) before the time of placement of the juvenile.
Subsection (3) does not preclude an agency, as defined in
s. 48.38 (1) (a), responsible for preparing a juvenile's court report or permanency plan from providing the information specified in
sub. (3) (a) to
(e) to a person specified in
sub. (3) (intro.) before the time of placement of the juvenile.
938.371(5)
(5) Confidentiality of information. Except as permitted under
s. 252.15 (6), a foster parent, treatment foster parent, relative, or operator of a group home, residential care center for children and youth, or juvenile correctional facility that receives any information under
sub. (1) or
(3), other than the information described in
sub. (3) (e), shall keep the information confidential and may disclose that information only for the purposes of providing care for the juvenile or participating in a court hearing or permanency plan review concerning the juvenile.
938.373
938.373
Medical authorization. 938.373(1)
(1)
Authorization by court. The court assigned to exercise jurisdiction under this chapter and
ch. 48 may authorize medical services including surgical procedures when needed if the court assigned to exercise jurisdiction under this chapter and
ch. 48 determines that reasonable cause exists for the services and that the juvenile is within the jurisdiction of the court assigned to exercise jurisdiction under this chapter and
ch. 48 and, except as provided in
s. 938.296 (4) and
(5), consents.
938.373(2)
(2) Abortion; judicial waiver of parental consent requirement. Section 48.375 (7) applies if the medical service authorized under
sub. (1) is an abortion.
PERMANENCY PLANNING; RECORDS
938.38
938.38
Permanency planning. 938.38(1)(a)
(a) "Agency" means the department, a county department or a licensed child welfare agency.
938.38(1)(am)
(am) "Independent agency" means a private, nonprofit organization, but does not include a licensed child welfare agency that is authorized to prepare permanency plans or that is assigned the primary responsibility of providing services under a permanency plan.
938.38(1)(b)
(b) "Permanency plan" means a plan designed to ensure that a juvenile is reunified with his or her family whenever appropriate, or that the juvenile quickly attains a placement or home providing long-term stability.
938.38(2)
(2) Permanency plan required. Except as provided in
sub. (3), for each juvenile living in a foster home, treatment foster home, group home, residential care center for children and youth, juvenile detention facility, or shelter care facility, the agency that placed the juvenile or arranged the placement or the agency assigned primary responsibility for providing services to the juvenile under
s. 938.355 (2) (b) 6g. shall prepare a written permanency plan, if any of the following conditions exists, and, for each juvenile living in the home of a relative other than a parent, that agency shall prepare a written permanency plan, if any of the conditions under
pars. (a) to
(e) exists:
938.38(2)(b)
(b) The juvenile is in the legal custody of the agency.
938.38(2)(d)
(d) The juvenile was placed under a voluntary agreement between the agency and the juvenile's parent under
s. 48.63 (1) or
(5) (b).
938.38(2)(e)
(e) The juvenile is under the guardianship of the agency.
938.38(3)
(3) Time. Subject to
s. 938.355 (2d) (c) 1., the agency shall file the permanency plan with the court within 60 days after the date on which the juvenile was first removed from his or her home, except under either of the following conditions:
938.38(3)(a)
(a) If the juvenile is alleged to be delinquent and is being held in a juvenile detention facility, juvenile portion of a county jail, or shelter care facility, and the agency intends to recommend that the juvenile be placed in a juvenile correctional facility or a secured residential care center for children and youth, the agency is not required to submit the permanency plan unless the court does not accept the recommendation of the agency. If the court places the juvenile in any facility outside of the juvenile's home other than a juvenile correctional facility or a secured c residential care center for children and youth, the agency shall file the permanency plan with the court within 60 days after the date of disposition.
938.38(3)(b)
(b) If the juvenile is held for less than 60 days in a juvenile detention facility, juvenile portion of a county jail, or a shelter care facility, no permanency plan is required if the juvenile is returned to his or her home within that period.
938.38(4)
(4) Contents of plan. The permanency plan shall include all of the following:
938.38(4)(ag)
(ag) The name, address, and telephone number of the juvenile's parent, guardian, and legal custodian.
938.38(4)(am)
(am) The date on which the juvenile was removed from his or her home and the date on which the juvenile was placed in out-of-home care.
938.38(4)(ar)
(ar) A description of the services offered and any services provided in an effort to prevent the removal of the juvenile from his or her home, while assuring that the health and safety of the juvenile are the paramount concerns, and to achieve the goal of the permanency plan, except that the permanency plan is not required to include a description of the services offered or provided with respect to a parent of the juvenile to prevent the removal of the juvenile from the home or to achieve the permanency plan goal of returning the juvenile safely to his or her home if any of the circumstances under
s. 938.355 (2d) (b) 1. to
4. apply to that parent.
938.38(4)(b)
(b) The basis for the decision to hold the juvenile in custody or to place the juvenile outside of his or her home.
938.38(4)(bm)
(bm) A statement as to the availability of a safe and appropriate placement with a fit and willing relative of the juvenile and, if a decision is made not to place the juvenile with an available relative, a statement as to why placement with the relative is not safe or appropriate.
938.38(4)(br)
(br) A statement as to the availability of a safe and appropriate placement with a foster parent, adoptive parent, or proposed adoptive parent of a sibling of the juvenile and, if a decision is made not to place the juvenile with an available foster parent, adoptive parent, or proposed adoptive parent of a sibling, a statement as to why placement with the foster parent, adoptive parent, or proposed adoptive parent of a sibling is not safe or appropriate. In this paragraph, "sibling" means a person who is a brother or sister of a juvenile, whether by blood, marriage, or adoption, including a person who has a brother or sister of a juvenile before the person was adopted or parental rights to the person were terminated.
938.38(4)(c)
(c) The location and type of facility in which the juvenile is currently held or placed, and the location and type of facility in which the juvenile will be placed.
938.38(4)(d)
(d) If the juvenile is living more than 60 miles from his or her home, documentation that placement within 60 miles of the juvenile's home is either unavailable or inappropriate.
938.38(4)(dg)
(dg) Information about the juvenile's education, including all of the following:
938.38(4)(dg)1.
1. The name and address of the school in which the juvenile is or was most recently enrolled.
938.38(4)(dg)2.
2. Any special education programs in which the juvenile is or was previously enrolled.
938.38(4)(dg)3.
3. The grade level in which the juvenile is or was most recently enrolled and all information that is available concerning the juvenile's grade level performance.
938.38(4)(dg)4.
4. A summary of all available education records relating to the juvenile that are relevant to any education goals included in the education services plan prepared under
s. 938.33 (1) (e).
938.38(4)(dm)
(dm) If as a result of the placement the juvenile has been or will be transferred from the school in which the juvenile is or most recently was enrolled, documentation that a placement that would maintain the juvenile in that school is either unavailable or inappropriate or that a placement that would result in the juvenile's transfer to another school would be in the juvenile's best interests.
938.38(4)(dr)
(dr) Medical information relating to the juvenile, including all of the following:
938.38(4)(dr)1.
1. The names and addresses of the juvenile's physician, dentist, and any other health care provider that is or was previously providing health care services to the juvenile.
938.38(4)(dr)2.
2. The juvenile's immunization record, including the name and date of each immunization administered to the juvenile.
938.38(4)(dr)3.
3. Any known medical condition for which the juvenile is receiving medical care or treatment and any known serious medical condition for which the juvenile has previously received medical care or treatment.
938.38(4)(dr)4.
4. The name, purpose, and dosage of any medication that is being administered to the juvenile and the name of any medication that causes the juvenile to suffer an allergic or other negative reaction.
938.38(4)(e)
(e) A plan for ensuring the safety and appropriateness of the placement and a description of the services provided to meet the needs of the juvenile and family, including a discussion of services that have been investigated and considered and are not available or likely to become available within a reasonable time to meet the needs of the juvenile or, if available, why such services are not safe or appropriate.
938.38(4)(f)
(f) A description of the services that will be provided to the juvenile, the juvenile's family, and the juvenile's foster parent, the juvenile's treatment foster parent, the operator of the facility where the juvenile is living, or the relative with whom the juvenile is living to carry out the dispositional order, including services planned to accomplish all of the following:
938.38(4)(f)1.
1. Ensure proper care and treatment of the juvenile and promote safety and stability in the placement.
938.38(4)(f)2.
2. Meet the juvenile's physical, emotional, social, educational and vocational needs.
938.38(4)(f)3.
3. Improve the conditions of the parents' home to facilitate the safe return of the juvenile to his or her home, or, if appropriate, obtain an alternative permanent placement for the juvenile.
938.38(4)(fg)
(fg) The goal of the permanency plan or, if the agency is making concurrent reasonable efforts under
s. 938.355 (2b), the goals of the permanency plan. If a goal of the permanency plan is any goal other than return of the juvenile to his or her home, the permanency plan shall include the rationale for deciding on that goal. If a goal of the permanency plan is an alternative permanent placement under
subd. 5., the permanency plan shall document a compelling reason why it would not be in the best interest of the juvenile to pursue a goal specified in
subds. 1. to
4. The agency shall determine one or more of the following goals to be the goal or goals of a juvenile's permanency plan:
938.38(4)(fg)4.
4. Permanent placement of the juvenile with a fit and willing relative.
