23.42(1)
(1)
Definitions. In this section:
23.42(1)(a)
(a) "Applicant" means any person who files an application or submits a notification of intent under
16 USC 808 (b) with the commission.
23.42(1)(c)
(c) "Commission" means the federal energy regulatory commission.
23.42(1)(d)
(d) "Date of filing" means the date an applicant submits a notification of intent or the date an applicant files an application, whichever is earlier.
23.42(2)
(2) Authority. In order to carry out its consulting role to the commission under
16 USC 800,
802,
803,
808,
823a and
824a-3 and the federal regulations promulgated under those sections, the department may charge fees to applicants for reviewing and evaluating applications and notifications of intent under
16 USC 808 (b).
23.42(3)
(3) Fees. If the department charges fees under this section:
23.42(3)(a)
(a) The department shall charge fees only for the time it expends reviewing and evaluating an application or a notification of intent from the date of filing until the commission makes a determination whether or not to issue the license.
23.42(3)(b)
(b) The department shall determine the fee for each applicant by calculating the applicant's proportionate share of the costs incurred by the state in a fiscal year in reviewing or evaluating applications or notifications of intent under this section. The department shall calculate the proportionate share for an applicant by dividing the amount of horsepower, as authorized by the commission, of the applicant's power project by the total amount of horsepower, as authorized by the commission, of all power projects being reviewed or evaluated under this section during the fiscal year.
23.42(3)(c)
(c) The department may collect fees on a quarterly basis.
23.42(3)(d)
(d) The department shall deduct any amount it receives as reimbursement under
16 USC 823a for reviewing and evaluating an application or notification of intent from the fee it charges an applicant for reviewing that application or notification of intent.
23.42(4)
(4) Limitation on charging of fees. Notwithstanding
subs. (2) and
(3) (a), the department may not charge any fees under this section after October 1, 1995, for reviewing and evaluating applications or notifications of intent.
23.42(5)
(5) Use of fees. The department may not expend the fees it collects under this section except for the costs that are consistent with and that are necessary for reviewing and evaluating applications and notifications of intent under
16 USC 800,
802,
803,
808,
823a and
824a-3.
23.42 Annotation
This section is unconstitutional. Federal law preempts its application. Wisconsin Valley Improvement Co. v. Meyer, 910 F Supp. 1375 (1995).
23.49
23.49
Credit card use charges. The department shall certify to the state treasurer the amount of charges associated with the use of credit cards that is assessed to the department on deposits accepted under
s. 23.66 (1m) by conservation wardens, and the state treasurer shall pay the charges from moneys received under
s. 59.25 (3) (j) and
(k) that are reserved for payment of the charges under
s. 14.58 (21).
23.50
23.50
Procedure in forfeiture actions. 23.50(1)
(1) The procedure in
ss. 23.50 to
23.85 applies to all actions in circuit court to recover forfeitures, penalty assessments, jail assessments, applicable weapons assessments, applicable environmental assessments, applicable wild animal protection assessments, applicable natural resources assessments, applicable fishing shelter removal assessments, applicable snowmobile registration restitution payments and applicable natural resources restitution payments for violations of
ss. 77.09,
134.60,
144.783 [299.64] (2), 167.10 (3), 167.31 (2), 281.48 (2) to (5), 283.33, 285.57 (2), 285.59 (2), (3) (c) and (4), 287.07, 287.08 and 287.81,
subch. VI of ch. 77, this chapter and
chs. 26 to
31 and of
ch. 350, and any administrative rules promulgated thereunder, violations of rules of the Kickapoo reserve management board under
s. 41.41 (7) (k) or violations of local ordinances enacted by any local authority in accordance with
s. 23.33 (11) (am) or
30.77.
23.50 Note
NOTE: Sub. (1) is shown as affected by four acts of the 1995 legislature and as merged by the revisor under s. 13.93 (2) (c). The bracketed language indicates the correct cross-reference. Corrective legislation is pending.
23.50(2)
(2) All actions to recover these forfeitures, penalty assessments, jail assessments, applicable weapons assessments, applicable environmental assessments, applicable wild animal protection assessments, applicable natural resources assessments, applicable fishing shelter removal assessments, applicable snowmobile registration restitution payments and applicable natural resources restitution payments are civil actions in the name of the state of Wisconsin, shall be heard in the circuit court for the county where the offense occurred, and shall be recovered under the procedure set forth in
ss. 23.50 to
23.85.
23.50(3)
(3) All actions in municipal court to recover forfeitures, penalty assessments and jail assessments for violations of local ordinances enacted by any local authority in accordance with
s. 23.33 (11) (am) or
30.77 shall utilize the procedure in
ch. 800. The actions shall be brought before the municipal court having jurisdiction. Provisions relating to citations, arrests, questioning, releases, searches, deposits and stipulations of no contest in
ss. 23.51 (1),
(3) and
(8),
23.53,
23.54,
23.56 to
23.64,
23.66 and
23.67 shall apply to violations of such ordinances.
23.50(4)
(4) Where a fine or imprisonment, or both, is imposed by a statute enumerated in
sub. (1), the procedure in
ch. 968 shall apply.
23.50 History
History: 1975 c. 365;
1977 c. 29,
305;
1977 c. 449 ss.
44,
497;
1979 c. 32 s.
92 (17);
1979 c. 34 ss.
703b,
2102 (39) (f);
1981 c. 390; 1985 a 36;
1987 a. 27;
1987 a. 200 s.
4;
1989 a. 79,
284,
335,
359;
1991 a. 39,
97;
1993 a. 16,
243,
344,
349,
491;
1995 a. 27,
216,
227,
290; s. 13.93 (2) (c).
23.51
23.51
Words and phrases defined. In
ss. 23.50 to
23.85 the following words and phrases have the designated meanings unless a different meaning is expressly provided or the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
23.51(1)
(1) "Citation" means a pleading of essential facts and applicable law coupled with a demand for judgment, which notifies the person cited of a violation of a statute or rule enumerated in
s. 23.50 (1) or of a violation of a local ordinance, and requests the person to appear in court. Part of the citation is a complaint.
23.51(2)
(2) "Complaint" means the pleading of essential facts and applicable law coupled with a demand for judgment.
23.51(2L)
(2L) "Corporation" includes a limited liability company.
23.51(3)
(3) "Enforcing officer" means peace officer as defined by
s. 939.22 (22), or a person who has authority to act pursuant to a specific statute.
23.51(3c)
(3c) "Environmental assessment" means the assessment imposed under
s. 299.93.
23.51(3g)
(3g) "Fishing shelter removal assessment" means the assessment imposed under
s. 29.9967.
23.51(4)
(4) "Natural resources assessment" means the assessment imposed under
s. 29.997.
23.51(5)
(5) "Natural resources restitution payment" means the payment imposed under
s. 29.998.
23.51(6)
(6) "Penalty assessment" means the penalty assessment imposed by
s. 165.87.
23.51(6m)
(6m) "Snowmobile registration restitution payment" means the payment imposed under
s. 350.115.
23.51(7)
(7) "Summons" means an order to appear in court at a particular time and place. It accompanies the delivery of a complaint but not a citation.
23.51(8)
(8) "Violation" means conduct which is prohibited by state law or municipal ordinance and punishable by a forfeiture, a penalty assessment and a jail assessment.
23.51(10)
(10) "Wild animal protection assessment" means the assessment imposed under
s. 29.9965.
23.52
23.52
Two forms of action. Actions under this chapter may be commenced by a citation, or by a complaint and summons.
23.52 History
History: 1975 c. 365.
23.53
23.53
Use of citation. 23.53(1)(1) The citation created under this section shall, in all actions to recover forfeitures, penalty assessments, jail assessments, applicable weapons assessments, applicable environmental assessments, applicable wild animal protection assessments, applicable natural resources assessments, applicable fishing shelter removal assessments, applicable snowmobile registration restitution payments and applicable natural resources restitution payments for violations of those statutes enumerated in
s. 23.50 (1), any administrative rules promulgated thereunder, and any rule of the Kickapoo reserve management board under
s. 41.41 (7) (k) be used by any law enforcement officer with authority to enforce those laws, except that the uniform traffic citation created under
s. 345.11 may be used by a traffic officer employed under
s. 110.07 in enforcing
s. 167.31 or by an officer of a law enforcement agency of a municipality or county or a traffic officer employed under
s. 110.07 in enforcing
s. 287.81. In accordance with
s. 345.11 (1m), the citation shall not be used for violations of
ch. 350 relating to highway use. The citation may be used for violations of local ordinances enacted by any local authority in accordance with
s. 23.33 (11) (am) or
30.77.
23.53 Note
NOTE: Sub. (1) is shown as affected by two acts of the 1995 legislature and as merged by the revisor under s. 13.93 (2) (c).
23.53(2)
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of the statutes, the use of the citation by any enforcing officer in connection with a violation is adequate process to give the appropriate court jurisdiction over the person upon the filing with such court of the citation.
23.53 Annotation
After issuing citation to Indian fisherman, state must prove at pre-trial hearing that enforcement against Indian fishermen is reasonable and necessary. State v. Peterson, 98 W (2d) 487, 297 NW (2d) 52 (Ct. App. 1980).
23.54
23.54
Citation form. 23.54(1)(1) The citation shall contain a complaint, a case history and a report of court action on the case.
23.54(2)
(2) It must appear on the face of the citation that there is probable cause to believe that a violation has been committed and that the defendant has committed that violation.
23.54(3)
(3) The citation form shall provide for the following:
23.54(3)(a)
(a) The name, address, social security number and date of birth of the defendant.
23.54(3)(b)
(b) The department permit or license number of the defendant, if applicable.
23.54(3)(c)
(c) The name and department of the issuing officer.
23.54(3)(d)
(d) The violation alleged, the time and place of occurrence, a statement that the defendant committed the violation, the statute, administrative rule or ordinance violated and a designation of the violation in language which can be readily understood by a person making a reasonable effort to do so.
23.54(3)(e)
(e) The maximum forfeiture, penalty assessment, jail assessment, applicable weapons assessment, applicable environmental assessment, applicable wild animal protection assessment, applicable natural resources assessment, applicable fishing shelter removal assessment, applicable snowmobile registration restitution payment and applicable natural resources restitution payment for which the defendant might be found liable.
23.54(3)(f)
(f) A date, time and place for the court appearance, and a notice to appear.
23.54(3)(g)
(g) Provisions for deposit and stipulation in lieu of a court appearance.
23.54(3)(h)
(h) Notice that the defendant may make a deposit and thereby obtain release if an arrest has been made.
23.54(3)(i)
(i) Notice that if the defendant makes a deposit and fails to appear in court at the time fixed in the citation, the defendant will be deemed to have tendered a plea of no contest and submitted to a forfeiture, a penalty assessment, a jail assessment, any applicable weapons assessment, any applicable environmental assessment, any applicable wild animal protection assessment, any applicable natural resources assessment, any applicable fishing shelter removal assessment, any applicable snowmobile registration restitution payment and any applicable natural resources restitution payment plus costs, including any applicable fees prescribed in
ch. 814, not to exceed the amount of the deposit. The notice shall also state that the court may decide to summon the defendant rather than accept the deposit and plea.
23.54(3)(j)
(j) Notice that if the defendant makes a deposit and signs the stipulation, the defendant will be deemed to have tendered a plea of no contest and submitted to a forfeiture, a penalty assessment, a jail assessment, any applicable weapons assessment, any applicable environmental assessment, any applicable wild animal protection assessment, any applicable natural resources assessment, any applicable fishing shelter removal assessment, any applicable snowmobile registration restitution payment and any applicable natural resources restitution payment plus costs, including any applicable fees prescribed in
ch. 814, not to exceed the amount of the deposit. The notice shall also state that the court may decide to summon the defendant rather than accept the deposit and stipulation, and that the defendant may, at any time prior to or at the time of the court appearance date, move the court for relief from the effects of the stipulation.
23.54(3)(k)
(k) Notice that if the defendant does not make a deposit and fails to appear in court at the time fixed in the citation, the court may issue a summons or an arrest warrant.
23.55
23.55
Complaint and summons forms. 23.55(1)
(1)
Complaint. It must appear on the face of the complaint that there is probable cause to believe that a violation has been committed and that the defendant has committed it. The complaint shall accompany the summons and shall contain the information set forth in
s. 23.54 (3) (a) to
(d) and:
23.55(1)(a)
(a) The title of the cause, specifying the name of the court and county in which the action is brought and the names and addresses of the parties to the action.
23.55(1)(b)
(b) A plain and concise statement of the violation identifying the event or occurrence from which the violation arose and showing that the plaintiff is entitled to relief, the statute upon which the cause of action is based and a demand for a forfeiture, the amount of which shall not exceed the maximum set by the statute involved, a penalty assessment, a jail assessment, any applicable weapons assessment, any applicable environmental assessment, any applicable wild animal protection assessment, any applicable natural resources assessment, any applicable fishing shelter removal assessment, any applicable snowmobile registration restitution payment, any applicable natural resources restitution payment and any other relief that is sought by the plaintiff.
23.55(1)(c)
(c) In an action by or against a corporation the complaint must aver its corporate existence and whether it is a domestic or foreign corporation.
23.55(2)
(2) Summons. The summons shall contain:
23.55(2)(a)
(a) The title of the cause, specifying the name of the court and county in which the action is brought and the names of all parties to the action.
23.55(2)(b)
(b) A direction summoning and requiring the defendant to appear in a specified court on a particular date not less than 10 days following service of the summons to answer the accompanying complaint.
23.55(2)(c)
(c) A notice that in case of failure to appear, judgment may be rendered against the defendant according to the demand of the complaint, or the court may issue a warrant for the defendant's arrest.
23.56
23.56
Arrest with a warrant. 23.56(1)
(1) A person may be arrested for a violation of those statutes enumerated in
s. 23.50 (1), any administrative rules promulgated thereunder, any rule of the Kickapoo reserve management board under
s. 41.41 (7) (k), or any local ordinances enacted by any local authority in accordance with
s. 23.33 (11) (am) or
30.77, after a warrant that substantially complies with
s. 968.04 has been issued. Except as provided in
sub. (2), the person arrested shall be brought without unreasonable delay before a court having jurisdiction to try the action.
23.56(2)
(2) In actions to collect forfeitures, penalty assessments, jail assessments, applicable weapons assessments, applicable environmental assessments, applicable wild animal protection assessments, applicable natural resources assessments, applicable fishing shelter removal assessments, applicable snowmobile registration restitution payments and applicable natural resources restitution payments, the judge who issues a warrant under
sub. (1) may endorse upon the warrant the amount of the deposit. If no endorsement is made, the deposit schedule under
s. 23.66 shall apply, unless the court directs that the person be brought before the court.
23.57
23.57
Arrest without a warrant. 23.57(1)
(1) A person may be arrested without a warrant when the arresting officer has probable cause to believe that the person is committing or has committed a violation of those statutes enumerated in
s. 23.50 (1), any administrative rules promulgated thereunder, any rule of the Kickapoo reserve management board under
s. 41.41 (7) (k), or any local ordinances enacted by any local authority in accordance with
s. 23.33 (11) (am) or
30.77; and:
23.57(1)(a)
(a) The person refuses to accept a citation or to make a deposit under
s. 23.66; or
23.57(1)(b)
(b) The person refuses to identify himself or herself satisfactorily or the officer has reasonable grounds to believe that the person is supplying false identification; or
23.57(1)(c)
(c) Arrest is necessary to prevent imminent bodily harm to the enforcing officer or to another.
23.57(2)
(2) In all cases the officer shall bring the person arrested before a judge without unnecessary delay.
23.58
23.58
Temporary questioning without arrest. After having identified himself or herself as an enforcing officer, an enforcing officer may stop a person in a public place for a reasonable period of time when the officer reasonably suspects that such person is committing, is about to commit or has committed a violation of those statutes enumerated in
s. 23.50 (1), any administrative rules promulgated thereunder, any rule of the Kickapoo reserve management board under
s. 41.41 (7) (k), or any local ordinances enacted by any local authority in accordance with
s. 23.33 (11) (am) or
30.77. Such a stop may be made only where the enforcing officer has proper authority to make an arrest for such a violation. The officer may demand the name and address of the person and an explanation of the person's conduct. Such detention and temporary questioning shall be conducted in the vicinity where the person was stopped.
