100.205(3)(a) (a) A limit on the number of claims which can be made under the warranty.
100.205(3)(b) (b) A warrantor's option of returning the purchase price in lieu of other remedies under the warranty.
100.205(3)(c) (c) A limit on the liability of the warrantor for any reason relating to misapplication of the rustproofing product.
100.205(3)(d) (d) An invalidation of the warranty on failure of the retail customer or the seller to register the warranty with the warrantor, if the retail customer or the seller has documentary proof that the rustproofing was paid for.
100.205(3)(e) (e) An exclusion of warranty coverage for manufacturer defects unless the part of the motor vehicle excluded and the basis for exclusion is specified in the warranty.
100.205(3)(f) (f) A limit on the transferability of a warranty during the specified term of the warranty.
100.205(4) (4) Nothing in this section prevents a warrantor from designating a representative to perform duties under the warranty or relieves a warrantor of his or her responsibilities to a warranted party. A representative designated to perform duties under a warranty is not a warrantor unless he or she gives or offers to give a warranty.
100.205(5) (5)
100.205(5)(a)(a) No person may make any warranty advertisement which is untrue, deceptive or misleading as provided in s. 100.18.
100.205(5)(b) (b) The specified term of a warranty shall be limited to that period preceding an inspection by the warrantor which is required to maintain the validity or original coverage of the warranty.
100.205(5)(c) (c) Use of "lifetime" or similar terms may not be used in an advertisement or warranty unless the term refers to the motor vehicle receiving the rustproofing and is not limited by the transfer of ownership of the motor vehicle.
100.205(5)(d) (d) No warrantor may fail to have a motor vehicle inspected within 30 days after receiving a claim under the warranty, if the warranted party makes the motor vehicle available for inspection to the warrantor or the warrantor's designee within that period. The inspection shall be within 30 miles of the place of business of the seller of the rustproofing, unless waived by the warranted party.
100.205(5)(e) (e) No warrantor may fail to notify a warranted party in writing within 30 business days after inspecting the motor vehicle whether the warranty claim will be allowed or denied. If a claim is denied in whole or in part, the reason for that denial shall be stated in writing. Notification is effective on mailing the warrantor's determination to the last address supplied to the warrantor by the warranted party or on personal delivery to the warranted party.
100.205(5)(f) (f) No warrantor may fail to comply with the terms of its warranty.
100.205(5)(g) (g) No warrantor or seller may impose a charge or require the purchase of any additional service by the warranted party in order to have an inspection completed if the continued validity of the warranty requires the inspection.
100.205(6) (6) Every warrantor shall purchase a policy of insurance covering the financial integrity of its warranties. The policy of insurance shall be on a form approved by the commissioner of insurance under s. 631.20 and shall have the following minimum provisions:
100.205(6)(a) (a) The insurer shall be licensed to do business in this state or shall be an unauthorized foreign insurer, as defined in s. 600.03 (27), accepted by the office of the commissioner of insurance for surplus lines insurance in this state.
100.205(6)(b) (b) Each warranty issued in this state shall be covered by a policy of insurance.
100.205(6)(c) (c) In case of insolvency or bankruptcy of the warrantor, a warranted party may file a claim directly with the insurer.
100.205(6)(d) (d) In case of insolvency or bankruptcy of the warrantor, the insurer, upon receipt of a claim, shall cause a warranted party's vehicle to be inspected at the insurer's expense.
100.205(6)(e) (e) The termination provision shall state that the insurance provided shall continue with respect to all warranties issued before the date of termination.
100.205(7) (7) The department, or any district attorney on informing the department, may commence an action in circuit court in the name of the state to restrain by temporary or permanent injunction any violation of this section. The court may, before entry of final judgment and after satisfactory proof, make orders or judgments necessary to restore to any person any pecuniary loss suffered because of a violation of this section. The department may conduct hearings, administer oaths, issue subpoenas and take testimony to aid in its investigation of violations of this section.
100.205(8) (8) The department or any district attorney may commence an action in the name of the state to recover a forfeiture to the state of not more than $10,000 for each violation of this section.
100.205(9) (9)
100.205(9)(a)(a) In addition to other remedies, any person injured by a violation of this section may bring a civil action for damages under s. 100.20 (5).
100.205(9)(b) (b) Any person injured by a breach of a contract for rustproofing may bring an action against the warrantor or its insurer or both to recover damages, costs and disbursements, including reasonable attorney fees, and other relief determined by the court.
100.205 History History: 1983 a. 428; 1985 a. 29; 1995 a. 27.
100.205 Annotation Wisconsin law authorizes but does not require commissioner of insurance to demand periodic reports from insurer relating to rustproofing warranties it insures. Commissioner has authority to require an insurer to increase amount of insurance backing a rustproofer's warranties in Wisconsin. This section was not intended to negate the application of general insurance law to rustproofing warranties. 78 Atty. Gen. 113.
100.205 Annotation Remedies for motor vehicle purchasers. Nicks, WBB March, 1985.
100.207 100.207 Telecommunications services.
100.207(1) (1)Definition. In this section, "telecommunications service" has the meaning given in s. 196.01 (9m).
100.207(2) (2)Advertising and sales representations. A person may not make in any manner any statement or representation with regard to the provision of telecommunications service, including the rates, terms or conditions for telecommunications service, which is false, misleading or deceptive, or which omits to state material information with respect to the provision of telecommunications service that is necessary to make the statement not false, misleading or deceptive.
100.207(3) (3)Sales practices.
100.207(3)(a)(a) A person may not engage in negative option billing or negative enrollment of telecommunications services, including unbundled telecommunications services. A person may not bill a customer for any telecommunications service that the customer did not affirmatively order unless that service is required to be provided by law, the federal communications commission or the public service commission. A customer's failure to refuse a person's proposal to provide a telecommunications service is not an affirmative request for that telecommunications service.
100.207(3)(b) (b) A person may not charge a customer for telecommunications service provided after the customer has canceled that telecommunications service.
100.207(3)(c) (c) A person shall provide a customer who has ordered a telecommunications service through an oral solicitation with independent confirmation of the order within a reasonable time.
100.207(4) (4)Collection practices.
100.207(4)(a)(a) A person may not misrepresent that local exchange service may be disconnected for nonpayment of other telecommunications service.
100.207(4)(b) (b) A person may not unreasonably refuse to provide a detailed listing of charges for telecommunications service upon the request of a customer.
100.207(5) (5)Territorial application. Subsections (2) to (4) apply to any practice directed to any person in this state.
100.207(6) (6)Remedies and penalties.
100.207(6)(a)1.1. If a person fails to comply with this section, any person or class of persons adversely affected by the failure to comply has a claim for appropriate relief, including damages, injunctive or declaratory relief, specific performance and rescission.
100.207(6)(a)2. 2. A person or class of persons entitled to relief under subd. 1. is also entitled to recover costs and disbursements.
100.207(6)(b)1.1. The department of justice, after consulting with the department of agriculture, trade and consumer protection, or any district attorney upon informing the department of agriculture, trade and consumer protection, may commence an action in circuit court in the name of the state to restrain by temporary or permanent injunction any violation of this section. Injunctive relief may include an order directing telecommunications providers, as defined in s. 196.01 (8p), to discontinue telecommunications service provided to a person violating this section or ch. 196. Before entry of final judgment, the court may make such orders or judgments as may be necessary to restore to any person any pecuniary loss suffered because of the acts or practices involved in the action if proof of these acts or practices is submitted to the satisfaction of the court.
100.207(6)(b)2. 2. The department may exercise its authority under ss. 93.14 to 93.16 and 100.18 (11) (c) to administer this section. The department and the department of justice may subpoena persons and require the production of books and other documents, and the department of justice may request the department of agriculture, trade and consumer protection to exercise its authority to aid in the investigation of alleged violations of this section.
100.207(6)(c) (c) Any person who violates subs. (2) to (4) shall be required to forfeit not less than $25 nor more than $5,000 for each offense. Forfeitures under this paragraph shall be enforced by the department of justice, after consulting with the department of agriculture, trade and consumer protection, or, upon informing the department, by the district attorney of the county where the violation occurs.
100.207(6)(e) (e) Subject to par. (em), the department shall promulgate rules under this section.
100.207(6)(em)1.1. Before preparing any proposed rule under this section, the department shall form an advisory group to suggest recommendations regarding the content and scope of the proposed rule. The advisory group shall consist of one or more persons who may be affected by the proposed rule, a representative from the department of justice and a representative from the public service commission.
100.207(6)(em)2. 2. The department shall submit the recommendations under subd. 1., if any, to the legislature as part of the report required under s. 227.19 (2) and to the board of agriculture, trade and consumer protection.
100.207(6)(f) (f) This section does not preempt the administration or enforcement of this chapter or ch. 133 or 196.Practices in violation of this section may also constitute unfair methods of competition or unfair trade practices under s. 100.20 (1) or (1t) or fraudulent representations under s. 100.18 (1) or violate ch. 133 or 196.
100.207 History History: 1993 a. 496; 1995 a. 27.
100.208 100.208 Unfair trade practices in telecommunications.
100.208(1)(1) In this section, "telecommunications provider" has the meaning given in s. 196.01 (8p).
100.208(2) (2) The department shall notify the public service commission if any of the following conditions exists:
100.208(2)(a) (a) A telecommunications provider has been found by a court to have violated any provision of this chapter or of a rule promulgated under s. 100.20 (2).
100.208(2)(b) (b) The department has issued an order under s. 100.20 (3) prohibiting a telecommunications provider from engaging in an unfair trade practice or method of competition.
100.208 History History: 1993 a. 496.
100.21 100.21 Substantiation of energy savings or safety claims.
100.21(1)(1)Definitions. In this section:
100.21(1)(a) (a) "Dwelling unit" means a dwelling, as defined under s. 101.61, a manufactured building, as defined under s. 101.71, a manufactured home or mobile home, as defined under s. 101.91, or a multifamily dwelling, as defined under s. 101.971 (2).
100.21(1)(b) (b) "Energy savings or safety claim" means an advertisement or representation that:
100.21(1)(b)1. 1. A product is safe or meets any standard or measure of safety; or
100.21(1)(b)2. 2. A product or a consumer product, as defined in s. 100.42 (1) (c):
100.21(1)(b)2.a. a. Increases fuel or electrical efficiency;
100.21(1)(b)2.b. b. Reduces heat loss;
100.21(1)(b)2.c. c. Reduces relative consumption of or expenditures for fuel or electricity; or
100.21(1)(b)2.d. d. Meets any standard or measure of performance under subd. 2. a. to c.
100.21(1)(c) (c) "Insulation" means any material primarily designed to resist heat flow in a dwelling unit. "Insulation" does not include pipe or duct insulation except for duct wrap.
100.21(1)(d) (d) "Motor vehicle" has the meaning provided under s. 340.01 (35).
100.21(1)(e) (e) "Person" means any manufacturer, distributor, installer or seller of any product.
100.21(1)(f) (f) "Product" means:
100.21(1)(f)1. 1. Insulation.
100.21(1)(f)2. 2. Any system or device used in or around a dwelling unit for the heating of space or water or the generation of electricity, including any attachment or additive to the system or device. "Product" does not include any system, device, attachment or additive included in the original construction of a dwelling unit or in the sale or transfer of a dwelling unit.
100.21(1)(f)3. 3. Any fuel additive, including any motor vehicle fuel additive.
100.21(1)(f)4. 4. Any article used in a motor vehicle to promote fuel efficiency. "Product" does not include any original part or equipment in a motor vehicle as sold by the manufacturer or a licensed dealer or any substantially identical replacement part or equipment for the motor vehicle.
100.21(1)(g) (g) "`R' value" means the measure of resistance to heat flow through a material, computed as the reciprocal of the heat flow through a material expressed in British thermal units per hour per square foot per degree Fahrenheit at 75 degrees Fahrenheit mean temperature.
100.21(2) (2)Reasonable basis for claims.
100.21(2)(a)(a) No person may make an energy savings or safety claim without a reasonable and currently accepted scientific basis for the claim when the claim is made. Making an energy savings or safety claim without a reasonable and currently accepted scientific basis is an unfair method of competition and trade practice prohibited under s. 100.20.
100.21(2)(b) (b) An energy savings or safety claim made by a person other than a manufacturer does not violate par. (a) if the person relies in good faith on written materials distributed by the manufacturer and if the claim is limited to the representations in the materials. Any energy savings or safety claim made by a person other than a manufacturer, after the person is notified that no reasonable and currently accepted scientific basis for the claim has been submitted, is a violation of par. (a).
100.21(3) (3)Substantiating the claim.
100.21(3)(a)(a) Any person making an energy savings or safety claim shall, upon written request by the department, submit information upon which the person relied to substantiate the claim. Failure to submit information requested under this subsection is a violation of sub. (2) (a).
100.21(3)(b) (b) The department shall make available to any person any information submitted under this subsection unless protected from disclosure by state or federal law.
100.21(4) (4)Department powers.
100.21(4)(a)(a) The department may, after public hearing, issue general or special orders under s. 100.20:
100.21(4)(a)1. 1. Prohibiting any energy savings or safety claim that violates sub. (2);
100.21(4)(a)2. 2. Regulating the manner in which the energy savings or safety claim is made, including requiring accompanying disclosures to prevent unfairness or deception;
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This is an archival version of the Wis. Stats. database for 1995. See Are the Statutes on this Website Official?