50.05(11)
(11) Compensation of monitor or receiver. The court shall set the compensation of a person placed as a monitor, if any, and of the receiver, which will be considered necessary expenses of a receivership.
50.05(12)
(12) Liability of receiver; status as public employe. 50.05(12)(a)(a) In any action or special proceeding brought against a receiver in the receiver's official capacity for acts committed while carrying out the powers and duties created under this section, the receiver shall be considered a public employe for purposes of
s. 895.46.
50.05(12)(b)
(b) A receiver may be held liable in a personal capacity only for the receiver's own gross negligence, intentional acts or breach of fiduciary duty.
50.05(12)(c)
(c) A receiver may not be required to post any bond.
50.05(13)
(13) Licensing of facility under receivership. Other provisions of this chapter notwithstanding, the department may issue a license to a facility placed in receivership under this section. The duration of a license issued under this section is limited to the duration of the receivership.
50.05(14)(a)(a) Except as provided under
par. (b), the court may not terminate a receivership for any reason other than as specified under
subds. 1. to
3. and shall, after the department determines and notifies the court that the facility is able to ensure continued compliance with federal and state laws, terminate the receivership:
50.05(14)(a)1.
1. If the time period specified in the order appointing the receiver elapses and the department has not petitioned for an extension;
50.05(14)(a)2.
2. If the department grants the facility a new license, whether the structure of the facility, the right to operate the facility, or the land on which it is located is under the same or different ownership; or
50.05(14)(a)3.
3. If all of the residents in the facility have been provided alternative modes of health care, either in another facility or otherwise.
50.05(14)(b)
(b) The court may terminate a receivership of a nursing facility imposed because of a violation of
s. 49.498 or a rule promulgated under
s. 49.498 if the department submits testimony to the satisfaction of the court that the nursing facility has the management capability to ensure continued compliance with the requirements of
s. 49.498 or a rule promulgated under
s. 49.498.
50.05(14m)
(14m) Bond upon termination; reappointment. If the court terminates a receivership under
sub. (14) and the department grants a license for the facility to the same applicant under which the facility was licensed immediately prior to appointment of a receiver under
sub. (4) or
(5), the court may require that person to post a bond for a period of not less than 120 days in an amount fixed by the court as security for maintaining compliance with this subchapter and the rules promulgated under this subchapter. If the court, after notice to the parties in the receivership proceeding and after a hearing, finds that the standards for appointment under
sub. (4) are met, the court may reappoint the receiver. If the court reappoints the receiver, the receiver may use the security, if any has been required under this subsection, in addition to funds under
subs. (7),
(8) and
(10), for purposes of payment of the placement of a monitor, if any, and for the receivership.
50.05(15)
(15) Accounting; lien for expenses. 50.05(15)(a)(a) Within 30 days after termination, the receiver shall give the court a complete accounting of all property of which the receiver has taken possession, of all funds collected under this section and of the expenses of the monitor, if any is placed in a nursing home, and the receivership.
50.05(15)(b)
(b) If the operating funds collected by the receiver under
subs. (7) and
(8) exceed the reasonable expenses of the placement of a monitor in a nursing home, if any, and of the receivership, the court shall order payment of the surplus to the operator or controlling person, after reimbursement of funds drawn from the contingency fund under
sub. (10). If the operating funds are insufficient to cover the reasonable expenses of the placement of a monitor in a nursing home, if any, and of the receivership, the operator or controlling person shall be liable for the deficiency. The operator or controlling person may apply to the court to determine the reasonableness of any expense of the placement of a monitor in a nursing home, if any, and of the receivership. The operator or controlling person shall not be responsible for expenses in excess of what the court finds to be reasonable. Payment recovered from the operator or controlling person shall be used to reimburse the contingency fund for amounts drawn by the receiver under
sub. (10).
50.05(15)(c)
(c) The department has a lien for any deficiency under
par. (b) upon any beneficial interest, direct or indirect, of any operator or controlling person in the following property:
50.05(15)(c)3.
3. Any fixtures, equipment or goods used in the operation of the facility.
50.05(15)(c)4.
4. The proceeds from any conveyance of property described in
subd. 1.,
2. or
3., made by the operator or controlling person within one year prior to the filing of the petition for receivership.
50.05(15)(c)5.
5. Any other property or assets of the operator or controlling person if no property or proceeds exist under
subds. 1. to
4.
50.05(15)(d)
(d) The lien provided by this subsection is prior to any lien or other interest which originates subsequent to the filing of a petition for receivership under this section, except for a construction or mechanic's lien arising out of work performed with the express consent of the receiver or a lien under
s. 292.31 (8) (i),
292.41 (6) (d) or
292.81.
50.05(15)(e)
(e) The clerk of circuit court for the county in which the facility is located shall record the filing of the petition for receivership in the judgment and lien docket kept under
s. 779.07 opposite the names of the operators and controlling persons named in the petition.
50.05(15)(f)
(f) The receiver shall, within 60 days after termination of the receivership, file a notice of any lien created under this subsection. No action on a lien created under this subsection may be brought more than 2 years after the date of filing. If the lien is on real property, the notice shall be filed with the clerk of circuit court of the county in which the facility is located and entered on the judgment and lien docket kept under
s. 779.07. If the lien is on personal property, the lien shall be filed with the department of financial institutions. The department of financial institutions shall place the lien on personal property in the same file as financing statements are filed under
ss. 409.401 and
409.402. The notice shall specify the name of the person against whom the lien is claimed, the name of the receiver, the dates of the petition for receivership and the termination of receivership, a description of the property involved and the amount claimed. No lien shall exist under this section against any person, on any property, or for any amount not specified in the notice filed under this paragraph. To the extent applicable,
ch. 846 controls the foreclosure of liens under this subsection that attach to real property.
50.05(16)
(16) Obligations of owners. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to relieve any owner, operator or controlling person of a facility placed in receivership of any civil or criminal liability incurred, or any duty imposed by law, by reason of acts or omissions of the owner, operator or controlling person prior to the appointment of a receiver under this section, nor shall anything contained in this section be construed to suspend during the receivership any obligation of the owner, operator or controlling person for payment of taxes or other operating and maintenance expenses of the facility nor of the owner, operator or controlling person or any other person for the payment of mortgages or liens. No owner may be held professionally liable for acts or omissions of the receiver or the receiver's employes during the term of the receivership.
50.053
50.053
Informal conference. The department may hold an informal conference with the parties to any contested action under this subchapter to resolve any or all issues prior to formal hearing. Unless any party to the contested case objects, the department may delay the commencement of the formal hearing in order to hold the informal conference.
50.053 History
History: 1977 c. 170.
50.06
50.06
Certain admissions to facilities. 50.06(1)
(1) In this section, "incapacitated" means unable to receive and evaluate information effectively or to communicate decisions to such an extent that the individual lacks the capacity to manage his or her health care decisions, including decisions about his or her post-hospital care.
50.06(2)
(2) An individual under
sub. (3) may consent to admission, directly from a hospital to a facility, of an incapacitated individual who does not have a valid power of attorney for health care and who has not been adjudicated incompetent under
ch. 880, if all of the following apply:
50.06(2)(a)
(a) No person who is listed under
sub. (3) in the same order of priority as, or higher in priority than, the individual who is consenting to the proposed admission disagrees with the proposed admission.
50.06(2)(am)1.1. Except as provided in
subd. 2., no person who is listed under
sub. (3) and who resides with the incapacitated individual disagrees with the proposed admission.
50.06(2)(am)2.
2. Subdivision 1. does not apply if any of the following applies:
50.06(2)(am)2.a.
a. The individual who is consenting to the proposed admission resides with the incapacitated individual.
50.06(2)(am)2.b.
b. The individual who is consenting to the proposed admission is the spouse of the incapacitated person.
50.06(2)(b)
(b) The individual for whom admission is sought is not diagnosed as developmentally disabled or as having a mental illness at the time of the proposed admission.
50.06(2)(c)
(c) A petition for guardianship for the individual under
s. 880.07 and a petition for protective placement of the individual under
s. 55.06 (2) are filed prior to the proposed admission.
50.06(3)
(3) The following individuals, in the following order of priority, may consent to an admission under
sub. (2):
50.06(3)(a)
(a) The spouse of the incapacitated individual.
50.06(3)(b)
(b) An adult son or daughter of the incapacitated individual.
50.06(3)(c)
(c) A parent of the incapacitated individual.
50.06(3)(d)
(d) An adult brother or sister of the incapacitated individual.
50.06(3)(e)
(e) A grandparent of the incapacitated individual.
50.06(3)(f)
(f) An adult grandchild of the incapacitated individual.
50.06(3)(g)
(g) An adult close friend of the incapacitated individual.
50.06(4)
(4) A determination that an individual is incapacitated for purposes of
sub. (2) shall be made by 2 physicians, as defined in
s. 448.01 (5), or by one physician and one licensed psychologist, as defined in
s. 455.01 (4), who personally examine the individual and sign a statement specifying that the individual is incapacitated. Mere old age, eccentricity or physical disability, either singly or together, are insufficient to make a finding that an individual is incapacitated. Neither of the individuals who make a finding that an individual is incapacitated may be a relative, as defined in
s. 242.01 (11), of the individual or have knowledge that he or she is entitled to or has a claim on any portion of the individual's estate. A copy of the statement shall be included in the individual's records in the facility to which he or she is admitted.
50.06(5)(a)(a) Except as provided in
par. (b), an individual who consents to an admission under this section may, for the incapacitated individual, make health care decisions to the same extent as a guardian of the person may and authorize expenditures related to health care to the same extent as a guardian of the estate may, until the earliest of the following:
50.06(5)(a)1.
1. Sixty days after the admission to the facility of the incapacitated individual.
50.06(5)(a)2.
2. Discharge of the incapacitated individual from the facility.
50.06(5)(a)3.
3. Appointment of a guardian for the incapacitated individual.
50.06(5)(b)
(b) An individual who consents to an admission under this section may not authorize expenditures related to health care if the incapacitated individual has an agent under a durable power of attorney, as defined in
s. 243.07 (1) (a), who may authorize expenditures related to health care.
50.06(6)
(6) If the incapacitated individual is in the facility after 60 days after admission and a guardian has not been appointed, the authority of the person who consented to the admission to make decisions and, if
sub. (5) (a) applies, to authorize expenditures is extended for 30 days for the purpose of allowing the facility to initiate discharge planning for the incapacitated individual.
50.06(7)
(7) An individual who consents to an admission under this section may request that an assessment be conducted for the incapacitated individual under the long-term support community options program under
s. 46.27 (6).
50.06 History
History: 1993 a. 187.
50.07
50.07
Prohibited acts. 50.07(1)(a)
(a) Intentionally fail to correct or interfere with the correction of a class "A" or class "B" violation within the time specified on the notice of violation or approved plan of correction under
s. 50.04 as the maximum period given for correction, unless an extension is granted and the corrections are made before expiration of extension.
50.07(1)(b)
(b) Intentionally prevent, interfere with, or attempt to impede in any way the work of any duly authorized representative of the department in the investigation and enforcement of any provision of this subchapter.
50.07(1)(c)
(c) Intentionally prevent or attempt to prevent any such representative from examining any relevant books or records in the conduct of official duties under this subchapter.
50.07(1)(d)
(d) Intentionally prevent or interfere with any such representative in the preserving of evidence of any violation of any of the provisions of this subchapter or the rules promulgated under this subchapter.
50.07(1)(e)
(e) Intentionally retaliate or discriminate against any resident or employe for contacting or providing information to any state official, or for initiating, participating in, or testifying in an action for any remedy authorized under this subchapter.
50.07(1)(f)
(f) Intentionally destroy, change or otherwise modify an inspector's original report.
50.07(2)
(2) Violators of this section may be imprisoned up to 6 months or fined not more than $1,000 or both for each violation.
50.07 History
History: 1977 c. 170.
50.09
50.09
Rights of residents in certain facilities. 50.09(1)
(1)
Residents' rights. Every resident in a nursing home or community-based residential facility shall, except as provided in
sub. (5), have the right to:
50.09(1)(a)
(a) Private and unrestricted communications with the resident's family, physician, attorney and any other person, unless medically contraindicated as documented by the resident's physician in the resident's medical record, except that communications with public officials or with the resident's attorney shall not be restricted in any event. The right to private and unrestricted communications shall include, but is not limited to, the right to:
50.09(1)(a)1.
1. Receive, send and mail sealed, unopened correspondence, and no resident's incoming or outgoing correspondence shall be opened, delayed, held or censored.
50.09(1)(a)2.
2. Reasonable access to a telephone for private communications.
50.09(1)(b)
(b) Present grievances on the resident's own behalf or others to the facility's staff or administrator, to public officials or to any other person without justifiable fear of reprisal, and to join with other residents or individuals within or outside of the facility to work for improvements in resident care.
50.09(1)(c)
(c) Manage the resident's own financial affairs, including any personal allowances under federal or state programs, unless the resident delegates, in writing, such responsibility to the facility and the facility accepts the responsibility or unless the resident delegates to someone else of the resident's choosing and that person accepts the responsibility. The resident shall receive, upon written request by the resident or guardian, a written monthly account of any financial transactions made by the facility under such a delegation of responsibility.
50.09(1)(d)
(d) Be fully informed, in writing, prior to or at the time of admission of all services included in the per diem rate, other services available, the charges for such services, and be informed, in writing, during the resident's stay of any changes in services available or in charges for services.
50.09(1)(e)
(e) Be treated with courtesy, respect and full recognition of the resident's dignity and individuality, by all employes of the facility and licensed, certified or registered providers of health care and pharmacists with whom the resident comes in contact.
50.09(1)(f)
(f) Physical and emotional privacy in treatment, living arrangements and in caring for personal needs, including, but not limited to:
50.09(1)(f)1.
1. Privacy for visits by spouse. If both spouses are residents of the same facility, they shall be permitted to share a room unless medically contraindicated as documented by the resident's physician in the resident's medical record.
50.09(1)(f)2.
2. Privacy concerning health care. Case discussion, consultation, examination and treatment are confidential and shall be conducted discreetly. Persons not directly involved in the resident's care shall require the resident's permission to authorize their presence.
50.09(1)(f)3.
3. Confidentiality of health and personal records, and the right to approve or refuse their release to any individual outside the facility, except in the case of the resident's transfer to another facility or as required by law or 3rd-party payment contracts and except as provided in
s. 146.82 (2) and
(3).
50.09(1)(g)
(g) Not to be required to perform services for the facility that are not included for therapeutic purposes in the resident's plan of care.
50.09(1)(h)
(h) Meet with, and participate in activities of social, religious and community groups at the resident's discretion, unless medically contraindicated as documented by the resident's physician in the resident's medical record.
50.09(1)(i)
(i) Retain and use personal clothing and effects and to retain, as space permits, other personal possessions in a reasonably secure manner.
50.09(1)(j)
(j) Be transferred or discharged, and be given reasonable advance notice of any planned transfer or discharge, and an explanation of the need for and alternatives to the transfer or discharge. The facility to which the resident is to be transferred must have accepted the resident for transfer, except in a medical emergency or if the transfer or discharge is for nonpayment of charges following a reasonable opportunity to pay a deficiency. No person may be involuntarily discharged for nonpayment under this paragraph if the person meets all of the following conditions:
50.09(1)(j)1.
1. He or she is in need of ongoing care and treatment and has not been accepted for ongoing care and treatment by another facility or through community support services.
50.09(1)(j)2.
2. The funding of his or her care in the nursing home or community-based residential facility under
s. 49.45 (6m) is reduced or terminated because of one of the following:
50.09(1)(j)2.a.
a. He or she requires a level or type of care which is not provided by the nursing home or community-based residential facility.
