48.599(1)(c)
(c) Restraint by a child welfare agency staff member of a child by use of physical force.
48.599(2)
(2) "Psychotropic medication" means an antipsychotic, antidepressant, lithium carbonate or a tranquilizer.
48.599 History
History: 1989 a. 336.
48.60
48.60
Child welfare agencies licensed. 48.60(1)
(1) No person may receive children, with or without transfer of legal custody, to provide care and maintenance for 75 days in any consecutive 12 months' period for 4 or more such children at any one time unless that person obtains a license to operate a child welfare agency from the department. To obtain a license under this subsection to operate a child welfare agency, a person must meet the minimum requirements for a license established by the department under
s. 48.67, meet the requirements specified in
s. 48.685 and pay the applicable license fee under
s. 48.615 (1) (a) or
(b). A license issued under this subsection is valid until revoked or suspended, but shall be reviewed every 2 years as provided in
s. 48.66 (5).
48.60(2)
(2) This section does not include:
48.60(2)(a)
(a) A relative or guardian who provides care and maintenance for such children.
48.60(2)(b)
(b) A bona fide educational institution whose pupils, in the ordinary course of events, return annually to the homes of their parents or guardians for not less than 2 months of summer vacation.
48.60(2)(d)
(d) A hospital or nursing home licensed, approved or supervised by the department.
48.60(2)(e)
(e) A licensed foster home or a licensed treatment foster home.
48.60(2)(f)
(f) Institutions for mentally deficient children, which institutions have a full-time child population of not less than 150 children and which are subject to examination as provided in
s. 46.03 (5).
48.60(3)
(3) Before issuing or continuing any license to a child welfare agency under this section, the department of health and family services shall review the need for the additional placement resources that would be made available by licensing or continuing the license of any child welfare agency after August 5, 1973, providing care authorized under
s. 48.61 (3). Neither the department of health and family services nor the department of corrections may make any placements to any child welfare agency where the departmental review required under this subsection has failed to indicate the need for the additional placement resources.
48.60(4)(b)
(b) Notwithstanding
ss. 121.78 (3) (a) and
121.79 (1) (a), a child welfare agency shall pay for the costs incurred by a school district in providing special education and related services to a child with a disability who has been placed with the child welfare agency under the interstate compact on the placement of children under
s. 48.988.
48.60(5)(a)(a) No later than 24 hours after the death of a child who resided in a residential care center for children and youth operated by a child welfare agency, the child welfare agency shall report the death to the department if one of the following applies:
48.60(5)(a)1.
1. There is reasonable cause to believe that the death was related to the use of physical restraint or a psychotropic medication for the child.
48.60(5)(a)3.
3. There is reasonable cause to believe that the death was a suicide.
48.60(5)(c)
(c) No later than 14 days after the date of the death reported under
par. (a), the department shall investigate the death.
48.60 Cross-reference
Cross Reference: See also ch.
HFS 5, Wis. adm. code.
48.61
48.61
Powers and duties of child welfare agencies. A child welfare agency shall have authority:
48.61(1)
(1) To accept legal or physical custody of children transferred to it by the court under
s. 48.355.
48.61(2)
(2) To contract with any parent or guardian or other person for the supervision or care and maintenance of any child.
48.61(3)
(3) To provide appropriate care and training for children in its legal or physical custody and, if licensed to do so, to place children in licensed foster homes, licensed treatment foster homes, and licensed group homes and in the homes of guardians under
s. 48.977 (2).
48.61(4)
(4) To provide for the moral and religious training of children in its legal custody according to the religious belief of the child or the child's parents.
48.61(5)
(5) If licensed to do so, to accept guardianship of children when appointed by the court, and to place children under its guardianship for adoption.
48.61(7)
(7) To license foster homes or treatment foster homes in accordance with
s. 48.75 if licensed to do so.
48.61 Cross-reference
Cross Reference: See also ch.
HFS 54, Wis. adm. code.
48.615
48.615
Child welfare agency licensing fees. 48.615(1)(a)(a) Before the department may issue a license under
s. 48.60 (1) to a child welfare agency that regularly provides care and maintenance for children within the confines of a residential care center for children and youth operated by the child welfare agency, the child welfare agency must pay to the department a biennial fee of $121, plus a biennial fee of $18.15 per child, based on the number of children that the child welfare agency is licensed to serve.
48.615(1)(b)
(b) Before the department may issue a license under
s. 48.60 (1) to a child welfare agency that places children in licensed foster homes, licensed treatment foster homes, and licensed group homes and in the homes of guardians under
s. 48.977 (2), the child welfare agency must pay to the department a biennial fee of $254.10.
48.615(1)(c)
(c) A child welfare agency that wishes to continue a license issued under
s. 48.60 (1) shall pay the applicable fee under
par. (a) or
(b) by the continuation date of the license.
48.615(1)(d)
(d) A new child welfare agency shall pay the applicable fee under
par. (a) or
(b) no later than 30 days before the opening of the child welfare agency.
48.615(2)
(2) A child welfare agency that wishes to continue a license issued under
s. 48.60 (1) and that fails to pay the applicable fee under
sub. (1) (a) or
(b) by the continuation date of the license or a new child welfare agency that fails to pay the applicable fee under
sub. (1) (a) or
(b) by 30 days before the opening of the child welfare agency shall pay an additional fee of $5 per day for every day after the deadline that the agency fails to pay the fee.
FOSTER HOMES AND TREATMENT FOSTER HOMES
48.619
48.619
Definition. In this subchapter, "child" means a person under 18 years of age and also includes, for purposes of counting the number of children for whom a foster home, treatment foster home, or group home may provide care and maintenance, a person 18 years of age or over, but under 19 years of age, who is a full-time student at a secondary school or its vocational or technical equivalent, who is reasonably expected to complete the program before reaching 19 years of age, who was residing in the foster home, treatment foster home, or group home immediately prior to his or her 18th birthday, and who continues to reside in that foster home, treatment foster home, or group home.
48.619 History
History: 2001 a. 69.
48.62
48.62
Licensing of foster homes and treatment foster homes; rates. 48.62(1)(a)(a) Any person who receives, with or without transfer of legal custody, 4 or fewer children or, if necessary to enable a sibling group to remain together, 6 or fewer children or, if the department promulgates rules permitting a different number of children, the number of children permitted under those rules, to provide care and maintenance for those children shall obtain a license to operate a foster home from the department, a county department or a licensed child welfare agency as provided in
s. 48.75.
48.62(1)(b)
(b) Any person who receives, with or without transfer of legal custody, 4 or fewer children into a home to provide care and maintenance and structured, professional treatment for those children shall obtain a license to operate a treatment foster home from the department, a county department or a licensed child welfare agency as provided in
s. 48.75.
48.62(2)
(2) A relative[,,] or a guardian of a child who provides care and maintenance for the child is not required to obtain the license specified in this section. The department, county department, or licensed child welfare agency as provided in
s. 48.75 may issue a license to operate a foster home or a treatment foster home to a relative who has no duty of support under
s. 49.90 (1) (a) and who requests a license to operate a foster home or treatment foster home for a specific child who is either placed by court order or who is the subject of a voluntary placement agreement under
s. 48.63. The department, a county department, or a licensed child welfare agency may, at the request of a guardian appointed under
s. 48.977 or
48.978,
ch. 54, or ch.
880, 2003 stats., license the guardian's home as a foster home or treatment foster home for the guardian's minor ward who is living in the home and who is placed in the home by court order. Relatives with no duty of support and guardians appointed under
s. 48.977 or
48.978,
ch. 54, or ch.
880, 2003 stats., who are licensed to operate foster homes or treatment foster homes are subject to the department's licensing rules.
48.62 Note
NOTE: Sub. (2) is shown as affected by 2 acts of the 2005 Wisconsin legislature and as merged by the revisor under s. 13.93 (2) (c). The bracketed commas were inserted by
2005 Wis. Act 387, but rendered surplusage by
2005 Wis. Act 232. Corrective legislation is pending.
48.62(3)
(3) When the department, a county department or a child welfare agency issues a license to operate a foster home or a treatment foster home, the department, county department or child welfare agency shall notify the clerk of the school district in which the foster home or treatment foster home is located that a foster home or treatment foster home has been licensed in the school district.
48.62(4)
(4) Monthly payments in foster care shall be provided according to the age-related rates specified in this subsection. Beginning on January 1, 2006, the age-related rates are $317 for a child under 5 years of age; $346 for a child 5 to 11 years of age; $394 for a child 12 to 14 years of age; and $411 for a child 15 years of age or over. In addition to these grants for basic maintenance, the department shall make supplemental payments for special needs, exceptional circumstances, care in a treatment foster home, and initial clothing allowances according to rules promulgated by the department.
48.62(5)(a)(a) Subject to
par. (d), a county department or, in a county having a population of 500,000 or more, the department shall provide monthly subsidized guardianship payments in the amount specified in
par. (e) to a guardian of a child under
s. 48.977 (2) or under a substantially similar tribal law or law of another state who was licensed as the child's foster parent or treatment foster parent before the guardianship appointment and who has entered into a subsidized guardianship agreement with the county department or department if the guardian meets the conditions specified in
par. (c) 1. and
2. and if the child meets any of the following conditions:
48.62(5)(a)1.
1. The child has been placed outside of his or her home, as described in
s. 48.365 (1), for a cumulative total period of one year or longer, the court has found that the agency primarily responsible for providing services to the child under a court order has made reasonable efforts to make it possible for the child to return to his or her home, while assuring that the child's health and safety are the paramount concerns, but that reunification of the child with the child's parent or parents is unlikely or contrary to the best interests of the child and that further reunification efforts are unlikely to be made or are contrary to the best interests of the child, or that any of the circumstances specified in
s. 48.355 (2d) (b) 1. to
5. apply, and the court has found that appointment of a guardian for the child is in the best interests of the child.
48.62(5)(a)2.
2. The child does not meet the conditions specified in
subd. 1., but the county department or department has determined, and a court has confirmed under
s. 48.977 (3r) or under a substantially similar tribal law or law of another state, that appointing a guardian for the child and providing monthly subsidized guardianship payments to the guardian are in the best interests of the child.
48.62(5)(b)
(b) Subject to
par. (d), on the death, incapacity, resignation, or removal of a guardian receiving payments under
par. (a), a county department or, in a county having a population of 500,000 or more, the department shall provide monthly subsidized guardianship payments in the amount specified in
par. (e) for a period of up to 12 months to an interim caretaker who meets all of the conditions specified in
par. (c).
48.62(5)(c)
(c) A county department or, in a county having a population of 500,000 or more, the department may not provide monthly subsidized guardianship payments under
par. (a) or
(b) unless all of the following conditions are met:
48.62(5)(c)1.
1. The county department or department inspects the home of the guardian or interim caretaker, interviews the guardian or interim caretaker, and determines that placement of the child with the guardian or interim caretaker is in the best interests of the child.
48.62(5)(c)2.
2. The county department or department conducts a background investigation under
s. 48.57 (3p) of the guardian or interim caretaker, the employees and prospective employees of the guardian or interim caretaker who have or would have regular contact with the child for whom the payments would be made, and any other adult resident, as defined in
s. 48.57 (3p) (a), of the home of the guardian or interim caretaker and determines that those individuals do not have any arrests or convictions that are likely to adversely affect the child or the ability of the guardian or interim caretaker to care for the child.
48.62(5)(c)3.
3. In the case of an interim caretaker, the interim caretaker cooperates with the county department or department in finding a permanent placement for the child.
48.62(5)(d)
(d) The department shall request from the secretary of the federal department of health and human services a waiver of the requirements under
42 USC 670 to
679a that would authorize the state to receive federal foster care and adoption assistance reimbursement under
42 USC 670 to
679a for the costs of providing care for a child who is in the care of a guardian who was licensed as the child's foster parent or treatment foster parent before the guardianship appointment and who has entered into a subsidized guardianship agreement with the county department or department. If the waiver is approved for a county having a population of 500,000 or more, the department shall provide the monthly payments under
par. (a) from the appropriations under
s. 20.435 (3) (cx),
(gx),
(kw), and
(mx). If the waiver is approved for any other county, the department shall determine which counties are authorized to provide monthly payments under
par. (a) or
(b), and the county departments of those counties shall provide those payments from moneys received under
s. 46.495 (1) (d).
48.62(5)(e)
(e) The amount of a monthly payment under
par. (a) or
(b) for the care of a child shall equal the amount received under
sub. (4) by the guardian of the child for the month immediately preceding the month in which the guardianship order was granted. A guardian or an interim caretaker who receives a monthly payment under
par. (a) or
(b) is not eligible to receive a payment under
sub. (4) or
s. 48.57 (3m) or
(3n).
48.62(6)
(6) The department or a county department may recover an overpayment made under
sub. (4) or
(5) from a foster parent, treatment foster parent, guardian, or interim caretaker who continues to receive payments under
sub. (4) or
(5) by reducing the amount of the person's monthly payment. The department may by rule specify other methods for recovering overpayments made under
sub. (4) or
(5). A county department that recovers an overpayment under this subsection due to the efforts of its officers and employees may retain a portion of the amount recovered, as provided by the department by rule.
48.62 Cross-reference
Cross Reference: See also ch.
HFS 2, Wis. adm. code.
48.62 History
History: 1977 c. 354 s.
101;
1977 c. 418,
447;
1981 c. 20;
1985 a. 29 s.
3202 (23);
1985 a. 176,
281,
332,
403;
1989 a. 31,
336;
1993 a. 395 ss.
31m,
39;
1993 a. 437 s.
67;
1993 a. 446 ss.
79 to
82,
134m;
1993 a. 491;
1995 a. 275;
1997 a. 27,
334;
1999 a. 9;
2001 a. 69;
2005 a. 25,
232,
387; s. 13.93 (2) (c).
48.62 Cross-reference
Cross Reference: See also ch.
HFS 56, Wis. adm. code.
48.62 Annotation
A foster child in a family owned foster home under a one-year dispositional order is a resident of the household for insurance purposes. A. G. v. Travelers Insurance Co.
112 Wis. 2d 18,
331 N.W.2d 643 (Ct. App. 1983).
48.62 Annotation
Foster homes owned, operated, or contracted for by the department or a county department are immune from local zoning ordinances. Foster homes owned, operated, or contracted for by licensed child welfare agencies are not immune. All family operated foster homes are subject to local zoning. Municipal foster home licensing ordinances are unenforceable. 63 Atty. Gen. 34.
48.62 Annotation
State-licensed foster homes are immune from local zoning ordinances restricting the number of unrelated occupants of single family dwellings. 66 Atty. Gen. 342.
48.625
48.625
Licensing of group homes; fees. 48.625(1)
(1) Any person who receives, with or without transfer of legal custody, 5 to 8 children, not including children who under
sub. (1m) are not counted toward that number, to provide care and maintenance for those children shall obtain a license to operate a group home from the department. To obtain a license under this subsection to operate a group home, a person must meet the minimum requirements for a license established by the department under
s. 48.67, meet the requirements specified in
s. 48.685 and pay the license fee under
sub. (2). A license issued under this subsection is valid until revoked or suspended, but shall be reviewed every 2 years as provided in
s. 48.66 (5).
48.625(1m)
(1m) The department may issue a license under
sub. (1) authorizing a group home solely to provide a safe and structured living arrangement for children 12 years of age or over who are custodial parents, as defined in
s. 49.141 (1) (b), or expectant mothers and who are placed in the group home under
s. 48.345 (3) (cm) or
938.34 (3) (cm) and for children 14 years of age or over who are custodial parents, as defined in
s. 49.141 (1) (b), or expectant mothers and who are placed in the group home under voluntary agreements under
s. 48.63 (5), and to provide those children with training in parenting skills, including child development, family budgeting, health and nutrition, and other skills to promote the long-term economic independence of those children and the well-being of the children of those children. In licensing a group home described in this subsection, the department may not count toward the number of children whom the group home is licensed to serve the child of a child who is placed in the group home. The department shall promulgate rules establishing standards for a group home described in this subsection. Those rules shall require such a group home to provide for the health, safety, and welfare of the child of any child custodial parent who has been placed in that group home and to have a policy governing visitation between such a child and the child's noncustodial parent.
48.625(2)(a)(a) Before the department may issue a license under
sub. (1) to a group home, the group home must pay to the department a biennial fee of $121, plus a biennial fee of $18.15 per child, based on the number of children that the group home is licensed to serve. A group home that wishes to continue a license issued under
sub. (1) shall pay the fee under this paragraph by the continuation date of the license. A new group home shall pay the fee under this paragraph no later than 30 days before the opening of the group home.
48.625(2)(b)
(b) A group home that wishes to continue a license issued under
sub. (1) and that fails to pay the fee under
par. (a) by the continuation date of the license or a new group home that fails to pay the fee under
par. (a) by 30 days before the opening of the group home shall pay an additional fee of $5 per day for every day after the deadline that the group home fails to pay the fee.
48.625(2m)
(2m) When the department issues a license to operate a group home, the department shall notify the clerk of the school district in which the group home is located that a group home has been licensed in the school district.
48.625 Cross-reference
Cross-reference: See s.
48.66 for the department's licensing authority.
48.627
48.627
Foster, treatment foster and family-operated group home parent insurance and liability. 48.627(1)
(1) In this section, "family-operated group home" means a home licensed under
s. 48.625 for which the licensee is one or more individuals who operate not more than one group home.
48.627(2)(a)(a) Before the department, a county department or a licensed child welfare agency may issue, renew or continue a foster home, treatment foster home or family-operated group home license, the licensing agency shall require the applicant to furnish proof satisfactory to the licensing agency that he or she has homeowner's or renter's liability insurance that provides coverage for negligent acts or omissions by children placed in a foster home, treatment foster home or family-operated group home that result in bodily injury or property damage to 3rd parties.
48.627(2)(b)
(b) A licensing agency may, in accordance with rules promulgated by the department, waive the requirement under
par. (a) if the applicant shows that he or she is unable to obtain the required insurance, that he or she has had a homeowner's or renter's liability insurance policy canceled or that payment of the premium for the required insurance would cause undue financial hardship.
48.627(2)(c)
(c) The department shall conduct a study to determine the cost-effectiveness of purchasing insurance to provide standard homeowner's or renter's liability insurance coverage for applicants who are granted a waiver under
par. (b). If the department determines that it would be cost-effective to purchase such insurance, it may purchase the insurance from the appropriations under
s. 20.435 (3) (cf) and
(pd).
48.627(2)(d)
(d) The licensing agency shall specify the amounts of liability insurance coverage required under
par. (a).
