196.196(5)(c)1.1. A telecommunications utility shall provide the commission, within one year after its election to become price regulated under
sub. (1) and annually thereafter, a progress report relating to the telecommunications utility's investment in and deployment of infrastructure enhancements. A progress report shall include data relative to the telecommunications utility's operating and financial performance during the relevant period.
196.196(5)(c)2.
2. The commission shall consider the telecommunications utility's progress in meeting its investment plan infrastructure commitments when making penalty or incentive adjustments under
sub. (1) (c).
196.196(5)(d)1.1. Within 120 days after a telecommunications utility elects to become price regulated under
sub. (1), the commission, after notice and opportunity for hearing, may rescind the election if the telecommunications utility fails to file an investment plan within the time specified in
par. (a) or if the investment plan does not comply with
par. (b). If a hearing is held, the time within which the commission may act may be extended an additional 30 days.
196.196(5)(d)2.
2. If the commission orders a recision, the commission shall reinstate the level of regulation in effect at the time that the election was made and the telecommunications utility shall rescind any rate increases put into effect when the telecommunications utility operated as a price-regulated utility.
196.196(5)(e)
(e) Within 120 days after the completion of the first year and of the 2nd year that a telecommunications utility is price-regulated, the commission may reduce rates charged by the price-regulated telecommunications utility for services subject to price regulation by up to 2%. If a hearing is held, the time within which the commission may act may be extended an additional 30 days. The commission may reduce rates under this paragraph if, after notice and opportunity for hearing, the commission finds any of the following:
196.196(5)(e)1.
1. That the telecommunications utility did not file a progress report within the time specified in
par. (c) 1.
196.196(5)(e)2.
2. That the progress report filed by the telecommunications utility does not contain sufficient information to permit the commission to adequately monitor the telecommunications utility's investment and deployment of infrastructure described in its investment plan.
196.196(5)(e)3.
3. That the actual or planned investment described in the progress report does not adequately provide for deployment of advanced infrastructure technologies, fails to exceed routine facility upgrades necessary to maintain service quality or fails to meet goals identified in the investment plan.
196.196(5)(f)1.1. Before January 1, 1996, and biennially thereafter, the commission shall submit a report to the joint committee on information policy describing the status of investments in advanced telecommunications infrastructure in this state. The report shall include information on the progress made in all of the following areas:
196.196(5)(f)1.a.
a. Distance learning, including the number of schools and other educational institutions connected to distance learning networks.
196.196(5)(f)1.b.
b. Interconnection of libraries, including the number of libraries with video conferencing and network access capabilities.
196.196(5)(f)1.d.
d. Education, health care and employment opportunities for the disabled and other persons in the home.
196.196(5)(f)2.
2. The commission shall include in the report under
subd. 1. recommendations for improving the progress of investments in advanced telecommunications infrastructure.
196.196 History
History: 1993 a. 496.
196.198
196.198
Local measured telecommunications service. 196.198(1)(1) In this section, "extended community telephone service" means a telecommunications service by which a customer in one exchange may call a customer in another exchange or combination of exchanges under a discounted toll charge plan.
196.198(2)(a)(a) Except as provided in
sub. (3), a telecommunications utility that has more than 150,000 access lines in use in this state or a telecommunications provider that has more than 150,000 access lines in use in this state may not charge a residential customer for basic local exchange service based on the duration of a call or on the time of day that a call is made. This paragraph does not apply to an extended community telephone service.
196.198(2)(b)
(b) Paragraph (a) does not prohibit a price-regulated telecommunications utility from offering discounts based on the time of day that a call is made if the price-regulated telecommunications utility also offers basic local exchange service at a rate permitted under
s. 196.196 (1).
196.198(3)
(3) The commission may suspend the application of
sub. (2) (a) in a particular geographical area for a telecommunications utility or a telecommunications provider if, after a contested case hearing, the commission determines that all of the following apply:
196.198(3)(a)
(a) Failure to suspend the application of
sub. (2) (a) makes competition in that geographical area impractical.
196.198(3)(b)
(b) Suspending the application of
sub. (2) (a) is beneficial to all of the following groups:
196.198 History
History: 1993 a. 496.
196.20
196.20
Rules on service; changes in rates. 196.20(1)
(1) The rate schedules of any public utility shall include all rules applicable to the rendition or discontinuance of the service to which the rates specified in the schedules are applicable. No change may be made by any public utility in its schedules except by filing the change as proposed with the commission. Except for a telecommunications utility, no change in any public utility rule which purports to curtail the obligation or undertaking of service of the public utility shall be effective without the written approval of the commission after hearing, except that the commission, by emergency order, may make the rule, as filed, effective from the date of the order, pending final approval of the rule after hearing.
196.20(1m)(a)(a) A telecommunications utility may discontinue a service to an exchange if the service is optional and not essential to the provision of basic local exchange service, business access line and usage service within a local calling area or access services, or if one or more other telecommunications providers, whether or not the telecommunications providers are telecommunications utilities or otherwise subject to this chapter, are furnishing substantially the same telecommunications service to customers in the exchange, or if reasonable alternative services are available from the utility or other telecommunications providers.
196.20(1m)(b)
(b) A telecommunications utility proposing to discontinue a service to an exchange shall file a notice of discontinuance of service with the commission, publish the notice in a newspaper of general circulation within the exchange, and provide other notice as reasonably required by the commission. Written notice of the discontinuation of a service under this subsection shall be given to affected customers.
196.20(1m)(c)
(c) Within 30 days after the date of publication of the notice, the commission, on its own motion or on the application of a person or other telecommunications utility, may initiate an investigation to determine if the discontinuance of service is authorized under this subsection. Following an opportunity for hearing, the commission may order the continued provision of any service not authorized to be discontinued.
196.20(1m)(d)
(d) The commission shall determine when and under what conditions a telecommunications utility may discontinue basic local exchange service, basic message telecommunications service or any element of universal service to an exchange or part of an exchange.
196.20(2)(a)(a) Except for a telecommunications utility, a proposed change which constitutes a decrease in rates shall be effective at the time specified in the change as filed but not earlier than 10 days after the date of filing the change with the commission, unless any of the following occurs:
196.20(2)(a)1.
1. During the 10-day period the commission, either upon complaint or upon its own motion, by order, suspends the operation of the proposed change.
196.20(2)(a)2.
2. The commission, upon application of any public utility, directs that a proposed reduction in rates be made effective less than 10 days after filing the proposed reduction.
196.20(2)(am)
(am) For telecommunications utilities, a proposed change which constitutes a decrease in rates shall be effective at the time specified in the tariff as filed unless the commission, either upon complaint or upon its own motion, finds after investigation and hearing that the rate reduction violates
s. 196.204 or
196.219. Upon such a finding, the commission may order changes in the rates, terms and conditions.
196.20(2)(b)1.1. A suspension under
par. (a) 1. shall be effective for a period not exceeding 4 months, during which period the commission shall investigate any matter relative to the reasonableness or lawfulness of any change in schedule as filed. After the investigation the commission, by order, shall approve or disapprove the change, except as provided under
subd. 2. The commission shall give the public utility proposing the change an opportunity for hearing prior to issuing any order disapproving a change. If the commission disapproves the change, the change shall be ineffective.
196.20(2)(b)2.
2. If the commission orders a suspension under
par. (a) 1., the commission, after notice to the public utility of its objections to the change and after giving the public utility an opportunity to be heard on the objections, may prescribe a schedule which, revised on the basis of the objections, the commission finds to be lawful and reasonable instead of disapproving the schedule under
subd. 1.
196.20(2m)
(2m) Except as provided under
sub. (5) and
ss. 196.193,
196.195 (12) and
196.196, no change in schedules which constitutes an increase in rates to consumers may be made except by order of the commission, after an investigation and opportunity for hearing. The commission may waive a hearing under this subsection for a proposed change in a telecommunications utility schedule. By rule or order, the commission shall specify the notice and procedural requirements applicable to a telecommunications utility proposal for which a hearing is waived.
196.20(2r)
(2r) In setting the rates charged for basic residential local exchange telecommunications service under this section in local exchange areas served by the same telecommunications utility, the commission may investigate those areas where changes in these rates may be warranted because of the number of access lines accessible from the local exchange area.
196.20(3)
(3) Except as provided in
subs. (1m) and
(5) (a), this section does not apply to telecommunications cooperatives or small telecommunications utilities unless made subject to this section under
s. 196.205 or
196.215 (2).
196.20(4)(a)1.
1. "Automatic adjustment clause" means a provision included in the rate schedule of an electric public utility after investigation, notice and hearing which permits the electric public utility to recover in rates, without prior hearing and order of the commission, an increase in costs incurred by the electric public utility.
196.20(4)(a)2.
2. "Electric public utility" means a public utility whose purpose is the generation, transmission, delivery or furnishing of electric power but does not include a public utility owned and operated wholly by a municipality or cooperative and does not include any public utility which purchases, under federal or state approved wholesale rates, more than 50% of its electric power requirements from other than an affiliated interest as defined under
s. 196.52. "Electric public utility" does not include any Class A utility, as defined under
s. 199.03 (4), whose electric generation equipment has a total capacity of less than 30 megawatts.
196.20(4)(b)
(b) An electric public utility may not recover in rates any increase in cost, including fuel, by means of the operation of an automatic adjustment clause.
196.20(4)(c)
(c) If an increase in fuel costs is of an extraordinary or emergency nature, the commission, after a hearing limited in scope to the question of the increase in fuel costs, may grant a rate increase to an electric public utility.
196.20(5)(a)(a) This subsection applies to any of the following:
196.20(5)(a)1.
1. A small telecommunications utility subject to this section under
s. 196.215 (2) that files with the commission a proposed change in its rate schedules that constitutes an increase in rates, tolls or charges to consumers.
196.20(5)(b)1.1. If a small telecommunications utility files a proposed change in rate schedule with the commission, it shall file with the proposed change, on a form prescribed by the commission by rule, information sufficient for the commission to consider the proposed change.
196.20(5)(b)1g.
1g. If the commission orders a review of a proposed rate increase under
s. 196.215 (5), the small telecommunications utility shall file information sufficient for the commission to consider rates, tolls and charges within 120 days after the date on which the small telecommunications utility receives notice from the commission that it is subject to this subsection.
196.20(5)(b)1r.
1r. If the commission orders a review of rates, tolls or charges under
s. 196.215 (6) or
(7), the small telecommunications utility shall file information sufficient for the commission to consider rates, tolls and charges within 120 days after the small telecommunications utility receives notice from the commission that it is subject to this subsection.
196.20(5)(b)2.
2. Within 30 days after a small telecommunications utility files information under
subds. 1. to
1r., the commission shall inform the small telecommunications utility if any additional information is necessary. The commission may dismiss a proposed rate increase if the small telecommunications utility fails to submit information requested by the commission. A proposed rate increase dismissed under this subdivision may be refiled at any time.
196.20(5)(c)1.1. No later than 14 days after a small telecommunications utility files information under
par. (b) 1. to
1r., unless the commission grants an extension, the small telecommunications utility shall send a written notice to all of its consumers and to any other person requesting notice. The notice shall designate a period of time during which the commission will receive written comments in favor of or against the small telecommunications utility's proposed rate increase or the small telecommunications utility's rates, tolls or charges and during which a request for a hearing may be submitted under
subd. 2.
196.20(5)(c)2.
2. After a small telecommunications utility sends the notice under
subd. 1., any person may submit to the commission a written objection to the proposed rate increase or to rates, tolls or charges or may request a hearing.
196.20(5)(c)3.
3. The commission shall give the small telecommunications utility, commission staff and all parties an opportunity to propose stipulations of facts, identify any issue between the parties and submit arguments in writing on such issues. Unless the commission and the small telecommunications utility agree to a later date, the commission shall serve any proposed stipulation on all parties and shall give any notice required under
subd. 4. within 120 days after the commission receives the application for the proposed rate increase or receives the information under
par. (b) 1r.
196.20(5)(c)4.
4. The commission shall give any person submitting a written objection or requesting a hearing under
subd. 2. notice of a proposed stipulation by regular mail. Within 10 days after the commission mails the notice, a person may submit to the commission a written request for a hearing, specifying his or her interest in the proceeding. If the commission determines that the person is entitled to have all rights of a party under
s. 227.44, the commission shall conduct a hearing under
s. 227.44. If the notice is returned undelivered or if a person does not request a hearing under this subdivision within 10 days after the commission mails the notice, the person waives the right to request a hearing.
196.20(5)(c)5.
5. The commission shall conduct a hearing under this subsection if a stipulation is not reached on all issues, if the commission determines that a hearing is required under
subd. 4. or if the small telecommunications utility or the commission staff requests a hearing. The small telecommunications utility and the commission staff shall serve proposed testimony on all parties at least 10 days before a hearing.
196.20(5)(d)
(d) If the commission does not conduct a hearing under this subsection, a proposed rate increase or change in a rate schedule becomes effective as proposed and any rates, tolls or charges under review under
s. 196.215 (6) or
(7) may not be altered unless the commission issues a final order no later than 150 days after the commission receives the application or receives the information under
par. (b) 1g. and
1r. If the commission conducts a hearing, a proposed rate increase or change in a rate schedule becomes effective as proposed and any rates, tolls or charges under review under
s. 196.215 (6) or
(7) may not be altered unless the commission issues the final order no later than 180 days after the commission receives the application or receives the information under
par. (b) 1g. and
1r. If the commission conducts a hearing, the hearing examiner may extend the time for issuing a final order up to 30 additional days. The commission and the small telecommunications utility may agree in writing to extend the time for issuing a final order. Notwithstanding
ss. 196.34 and
196.36 (2), the commission may require the small telecommunications utility to bear the expense of producing a transcript of a hearing conducted under this section.
196.20(6)
(6) If a telecommunications utility that is not a small telecommunications utility and that has 150,000 or less access lines in use in this state files with the commission an application for a rate change that constitutes an increase in rates, the rate change becomes effective as proposed unless the commission issues the final order on the application no later than 180 days after the commission receives the application. The hearing examiner may extend the time for issuing a final order up to 30 additional days. The commission and the telecommunications utility may agree in writing to extend the time for issuing a final order. Notwithstanding
ss. 196.34 and
196.36 (2), the commission may require the telecommunications utility to bear the expense of producing a transcript of a hearing conducted under this subsection.
196.20 Annotation
Utility's expanded adjustment clause violated requirement of public hearings prior to rate increases under (2). Wis. Environmental Decade v. Public Service Comm. 81 W (2d) 344, 260 NW (2d) 712.
196.20 Annotation
Inclusion of nuclear fuel in adjustment clause does not violate (2). Wis. Environmental Decade v. Public Serv. Comm. 105 W (2d) 457, 313 NW (2d) 863 (Ct. App. 1981).
196.20 Annotation
Utility rate increases granted under automatic fuel adjustment clause without hearing probably would not be illegal if clause were limited to purchased fuel or power. 70 Atty. Gen. 108.
196.201
196.201
Regulation of private shared telecommunications systems. 196.201(1)(1)
Definition. In this section, "private shared telecommunications system" means plant or equipment used to provide telecommunications service through privately owned customer premises equipment to a user group located in a discrete premises, such as in a building complex or a large multitenant building, or used to provide telecommunications service where the cost of service is shared among 2 or more persons who are not affiliated interests under
s. 196.52, and where the plant or equipment is not used to offer telecommunications service for sale directly or indirectly to the general public.
196.201(2)
(2) Request for access. At the request of any person who receives telecommunications service from a private shared telecommunications system, or at the request of a telecommunications utility or telecommunications carrier seeking to provide telecommunications service requested by any such person, the owner or manager of the private shared telecommunications system shall make facilities or conduit space available to any telecommunications utility or telecommunications carrier for the purpose of providing telecommunications service.
196.201(3)
(3) Commission may order. If the commission finds that the owner or manager of a private shared telecommunications system has failed to comply with a request under
sub. (2), it may order the owner or manager to make facilities or conduit space available to any telecommunications utility or telecommunications carrier making a request under
sub. (2) at reasonable prices and on reasonable terms and conditions, under the procedures of
s. 196.04.
196.201 History
History: 1985 a. 297;
1993 a. 491,
496.
196.202
196.202
Exemption of cellular mobile radio telecommunications. 196.202(1)(1)
Definition. In this section, "cellular mobile radio telecommunications utility" means a person authorized by the federal communications commission to provide domestic public cellular radio telecommunications service under
47 USC 154 (i).
196.202(2)
(2) Scope of regulation. A cellular mobile radio telecommunications utility is not subject to
ch. 184 or this chapter, except a cellular mobile radio telecommunications utility is subject to
s. 196.218 (3) to the extent not preempted by federal law. If the application of
s. 196.218 (3) to a cellular mobile radio telecommunications utility is not preempted, a cellular mobile radio telecommunications utility shall respond, subject to the protection of the cellular mobile radio telecommunications utility's competitive information, to all reasonable requests for information about its operations in this state from the commission necessary to establish and administer the universal service fund.
196.202(5)
(5) Billing. A cellular mobile radio telecommunications utility may not charge a customer for an incomplete call.
196.203
196.203
Exemption of alternative telecommunications utilities.
